$PEP

PEP 当前估值处于历史低位且股息安全(评级 B);尽管说话者本人并不买入,但认为当前估值相较近几年对收益型投资者具有吸引力。

《This Dividend Stock Just Hit Its Highest Yield in 42 Years》
Dividend Data发布 2026-09-18 · 69 段内容
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百事公司股价本周跌至 133 美元的 52 周低点。其基于未来预期的股息率为 4.43%。这是自 2007 年以来的最高股息率,而由于百事公司已连续 50 多年提高股息,并被称为股息之王,我很好奇,百事公司的股息率上一次达到这么高是什么时候?

PepsiCo stock fell to a 52-week low of $133 this week. Its future- based dividend yield stands at 4.43%. This is the highest yield since 2007, and since PepsiCo has been increasing its dividend for over 50 consecutive years and is known as the Dividend King, I was curious, when was the last time PepsiCo's dividend yield was this high?

百事的股息率上一次达到这么高是在 1984 年,也就是罗纳德·里根的第一个任期内。所以,这是百事 42 年来最高的股息率,而且我能看出其他人也注意到了这一点,因为我们社区里有好几位成员发帖说他们本周买入了百事公司。

The last time Pepsi's dividend yield was this high was in 1984 , during Ronald Reagan's first term. So, this is Pepsi's highest dividend yield in 42 years, and I could tell that others were noticing it, because several members in our community were posting that they were buying PepsiCo this week.

而从账面上看,就股息率而言,百事公司显得处于历史低位。然而,从市盈率和自由现金流倍数来看,它历史上曾经更便宜。

And on paper, PepsiCo looks historically cheap in terms of dividend yield. However, it has historically been cheaper based on earnings multiple and free cash flow multiple.

百事公司的派息率在 1980 年代为 30%,而如今已接近 100%。这 92% 的盈利派息率和 99% 的自由现金流派息率让许多人怀疑百事公司的股息是否可持续。

PepsiCo's payout ratio was 30% in the 1980s, whereas today it is almost 100%. This 92% earnings payout ratio and 99% free cash flow payout ratio have many wondering whether PepsiCo's dividend is sustainable or not.

所以今天我将详细讨论百事创下过去 42 年来最高股息率这一问题。我会回顾百事公司的股息历史及其股息增长率。我会就股息的安全性、削减股息的风险以及它是否可能是一个股息率陷阱发表我的看法。

最后,我会对百事公司的股票交易进行全面回顾,解释其股价近期为何表现不佳,然后就百事公司股票的估值以及它现在是否是一个好的买入标的发表我的看法。

So today I will discuss in detail the issue of Pepsi achieving the highest dividend yield in the last 42 years. I will review PepsiCo's dividend history and its dividend growth rate.

I will give my opinion on the safety of dividends, the risks of dividend cuts, and whether it could be a dividend yield trap. Finally, I will provide a comprehensive review of PepsiCo's stock trading , explain why the stock price has been underperforming recently, and then give my opinion on the valuation of PepsiCo stock and whether it is a good buy right now.

好,那我们来看一下百事公司(Pep)的股票代码。当前股价为 133.66 美元。该股本周下跌 2%,过去一年下跌 5%,过去 5 年下跌 12.99%,昨天又再度下跌。

Okay, so let's take a look at the PepsiCo (Pep ) ticker symbol. The current stock price is $133.66. The stock price has fallen 2% this week, 5% in the past year, and -12.99% in the past 5 years, as it fell again yesterday.

所以,如果你在 10 年前买入百事公司股票,你只会获得 26% 的利润。但如果把股息再投资,情况就好得多,即 72%。

So, if you had bought PepsiCo stock 10 years ago , you would have only made a 26% profit. But if dividends are reinvested, it is much better, i.e. 72%.

因为对于像百事公司这样派息的股票来说,你利润的很大一部分将来自股息再投资。但是,如果你想现在买入百事公司股票,你不需要关注过去 10 年。你应该关注今天的评估。

Because in the case of dividend-paying stocks like PepsiCo, a large portion of your profits will be dividend reinvestment. But, if you want to buy PepsiCo stock now, you don't need to pay attention to the last 10 years. You should pay attention to today's assessment.

而且百事公司如今看起来比 10 年前便宜得多。而且要记住,从长期来看,百事公司在股市中是一个出色的总回报提供者,复合年增长率为 12.75%。

And PepsiCo seems much cheaper today than it did 10 years ago. And remember, over the long term, PepsiCo is a great total return provider in the stock market, with a compound annual growth rate of 12.75%.

尽管过去 5 年表现不佳,这一点仍然得以实现。这是因为他们在防御性消费领域拥有主导性的商业模式。其唯一的竞争对手是可口可乐公司。他们拥有一系列饮料领域的高质量品牌,在零食方面也很多元。

而且几十年来它一直是一门能产生高现金流的生意。正因如此,他们一直是可靠的派息者,按季度派息,并连续 50 多年每年提高股息。

This has been possible even despite the poor performance of the last 5 years. This is because they have a dominant business model in the consumer defensive space. Its only competitor is the Coca-Cola Company.

They have a portfolio of high-quality brands across beverages, and they are also diverse in snacks. And it has been a high cash flow generating business for decades. And that's why, they've been a reliable dividend payer , paying quarterly dividends and increasing them annually for over 50 years.

当前预期股息派发为 5.92 美元。按今天的价格计算,其股息率为 4.43%。在过去 12 个月里,他们派发了 5.81 美元的股息。因此,其股息率为 4.34%。

The current expected dividend payout is $ 5.92. At today's price, its dividend yield is 4.43%. In the past 12 months, they have paid $5.81 in dividends. As a result, its dividend yield is 4.34%.

正如我提到的,这是一家按季度派息的公司,他们的下一次股息派发日期已经过去,到期日为 2026 年 9 月 30 日。

As I mentioned, this is a quarterly dividend paying company, and their next dividend payment date has already passed and is due on September 30, 2026.

但这两个问题对百事公司的股息来说都令人担忧,这让人们开始质疑其股息派发是否面临风险。去年,自由现金流派息率为99%,净利润派息率为92%。

But both of these issues are worrisome when it comes to PepsiCo's dividend, which is making people question whether the dividend payout is at risk. Last year, the free cash flow payout ratio was 99% and the net income payout ratio was 92%.

因此,我将详细讨论这一点,并就股息的安全性给出我的看法。然而,百事公司之所以受到股息投资者青睐,主要原因在于其稳定性和股息增长。过去10年间,股息增长了96.68%,复合年增长率为7%。

So, I will discuss this in detail and give my opinion on the security of dividends. However, the main reason PepsiCo is popular with dividend investors is its consistency and dividend growth.

Over the past 10 years, the dividend has grown by 96.68%. This is a 7% compound annual growth rate.

然而,这一增长率如今已开始下滑。过去3年间,股息仅增长了17%,复合年增长率为5.37%。而最近一次股息上调幅度仅为4.04%。

However, this growth rate has now started to decline. Over the past 3 years, the dividend has grown by just 17%, which is a compound annual growth rate of 5.37%. And the latest dividend increase was only 4.04%.

我们注意到股息增长率出现了放缓。其原因在于百事公司整体增长率的下滑。这里我将完全聚焦于股息,但也会讨论其他财务指标,如营收、盈利、自由现金流、经营现金流,因为这些有助于勾勒出该股的整体图景。

We have noticed a slowdown in the rate of dividend growth. And the reason for this is the slowdown in PepsiCo's overall growth rate. Now, I will focus entirely on dividends here, but I will also discuss other financial metrics such as revenue, earnings, free cash flow, operating cash flow, as these help to paint a holistic picture of the stock .

但是,观看本视频的许多人之所以对百事公司股票感兴趣,是因为它便宜、是一只派息股,而且其收益率目前处于历史最高水平。

But, many of you watching this video are interested in PepsiCo stock because it's cheap, it's a dividend- paying company, and its yield is currently at its highest in history.

如果你看过去5年、过去10年以及自2007年以来的情况,这是你能买入该股的最高股息收益率。它处于第100百分位。

And if you look at the last 5 years, the last 10 years, and since 2007, this is the highest dividend yield you could have bought the stock with. It is in the 100th percentile.

2025年夏天曾短暂接近过这一水平,而在过去一年半里,该股有相当长一段时间处于便宜区间。但顺带一提,即便在过去5年里,该股的平均股息收益率也仅为3.03%。因此,任何处于4%区间的水平在历史上都算高。

It was close to that for a short time in the summer of 2025, and the stock has been in the cheap range for quite some time over the past year and a half. But incidentally , even in the last 5 years, the average dividend yield at which this stock has traded is 3.03%.

So, anything in the 4% range is historically high.

事实上,在过去十年的大部分时间里,该股都处于2%区间,尤其是在2021年和2022年。当时百事公司股票以溢价交易,股息增长也很高。

In fact, for most of the last decade, you could see the stock in the 2% range , especially in 2021 and 2022. PepsiCo stock was trading at a premium. Dividend growth was also high.

那么,这一历史高位的股息收益率是买入机会吗?这在很大程度上取决于它是否是一个收益率陷阱。股息究竟是否可持续?让我们来讨论这个问题。

So, is this historically high dividend yield a buying opportunity? Well, a big part of it depends on whether it's a yield trap. Is the dividend sustainable at all? Let's discuss this question.

这里的警示信号是,自由现金流派息率和盈利派息率目前都非常高。

The warning sign here is that the free cash flow payout ratio and earnings payout ratio are currently very high.

百事公司2022年的自由现金流派息率为110%,2024年为100%,2025年为99.6%。这意味着他们几乎把全部自由现金流都作为股息派发了出去。

PepsiCo's free cash flow payout ratio in 2022 was 110%. In 2024 it was 100% and in 2025 it was 99.6%. This means that they have paid out almost all of their free cash flow as dividends.

从长期来看,这很可能无法持续。如果出现增长机会,需要他们增加资本支出(CapEx),或者他们想在不大量举债的情况下进行收购,那么如果管理层认为这是更好的选择,股息就可能面临风险。

Now, in the long term, it probably won't be possible to sustain this. And if a growth opportunity arises where they need to increase their capital expenditure ( CapEx) or they want to make an acquisition without using a lot of debt, the dividend could be at risk , if management decides that this is the better option.

这里我想提几点。首先,百事公司以前就遇到过这种情况。他们的派息率在相当长一段时间里一直很高。其中一部分是有意为之。他们是一家非常成熟的企业,有意将很大一部分利润作为股息派发出去,但这一股息派息率在过去十年里大幅上升。

Now, here I would like to mention a few things. First of all, PepsiCo has been in this situation before. Their payout ratio has been very high for quite some time. Part of this was planned.

They are a very mature business and they intentionally pay out a large portion of their profits as dividends , but this dividend payout ratio has increased significantly over the last decade.

说实话,从2015年到2019年,他们提高股息的速度远高于其自由现金流的增长速度。如果你看百事公司基于净利润、即其GAAP每股收益计算的股息派息率,你会发现过去10年里它从未超过100%。2017年为92%,2025财年为92.7%。

To be honest, from 2015 to 2019, they were increasing their dividends at a much higher rate than their free cash flow growth rate. Now, if you look at PepsiCo's dividend payout ratio based on net income, i.e. their GAAP earnings per share, you will see that it has never exceeded 100% in the last 10 years.

In 2017, it was 92 %, and in fiscal year 2025, it was 92.7%.

因此,股息派息率看起来处于历史高位,而股息增长率正在下滑。现在,也有好消息可以展示。我查看了该公司过去 12 个月产生的自由现金流。毕竟,他们已经发布了 2026 财年的两份季度报告,而在这段时间里,他们产生了 92.8 亿美元的自由现金流。

So, the dividend payout ratio looks historically high and the dividend growth rate is declining. Now, there is also good news to show. I looked at the free cash flow the company generated over the past 12 months.

After all, they have already released their two quarterly reports for fiscal year 2026, and during that time they generated $9.28 billion in free cash flow.

他们的第一和第二季度都明显好于 2025 年。所以,他们的自由现金流表现良好,经营性现金流在过去 12 个月里也有所增加。他们削减了资本支出(CapEx),这进一步推动了自由现金流的增长。

Both their first and second quarters were significantly better than 2025. So, their free cash flow is doing well, and their operating cash flow has also increased over the last 12 months.

They have reduced their capital expenditures (CapEx), which has led to a further increase in free cash flow.

那么,让我们把这过去 12 个月 92.8 亿美元的自由现金流与这段时间他们支付的股息做个比较。在过去 12 个月,也就是过去一年里,他们支付了 78.1 亿美元的股息。

So, let's compare this $9.28 billion in free cash flow over the past 12 months to the dividends they paid during this time. In the last 12 months , that is, in the last year, they have paid out $7.81 billion in dividends.

所以,就在我录制这段视频的当下,也就是 2026 财年,自由现金流派息率看起来是在往好的方向走,而不是往坏的方向走。它正朝着 84% 的自由现金流派息率靠拢,至少根据过去 12 个月的数据来看是这样。

So, right now as I'm recording this video in fiscal year 2026 , it looks like the free cash flow payout ratio is going for the better, not the worse. It is moving towards an 84% free cash flow payout ratio, at least based on the last 12 months of data.

我还想强调一下他们“股息之王”的地位,以及这笔股息支付的稳定性和可靠性;他们就在两个季度前刚刚将股息提高了 4%,而他们的盈利、经营性现金流和自由现金流目前都在改善。

I would also like to emphasize their 'dividend king' status and the consistency and reliability of this dividend payment; They just raised their dividend by 4% two quarters ago, and their earnings, operating cash flow, and free cash flow are all improving right now.

我不会说百事公司股票面临削减股息的风险。我给它打了“B”的安全评分。所以,如果你想在百事公司股票上相对于自己的成本来优化股息收益率,现在似乎是个不错的买入时机。

I wouldn't say that PepsiCo stock is at risk of a dividend cut. I gave it a 'B' safety score. So, if you want to optimize the dividend yield relative to your cost in the case of PepsiCo stock , this seems like a good time to buy.

不过,我会再稍微说明一下百事公司的整体财务状况。让我们看看华尔街的目标价和当前估值。我们还会看看,按照各项财务指标衡量,它是否处于相对于其公允价值的折价状态,分析师对百事公司股票未来有何预期,以及该股长期可能的价格预测会是什么样。

However, I will shed a little more light on PepsiCo's overall financial position. Let's take a look at Wall Street's price target and current valuation. And we'll also look at whether it's at a discount to its fair value on various financial metrics, what analysts are expecting for PepsiCo stock in the future, and what a possible price projection for the stock could be in the long term.

那么,首先从盈利说起。他们的下一份财报定于 10 月 8 日发布。这是百事公司股票的下一个重要日期。这一天我们将获得关于该公司的又一次更新。

So, first let's start with earnings. Their next earnings report is scheduled to be released on October 8th. This is the next important date for PepsiCo stock. We will get another update about the company on this day.

但是,如果我们看该股的每股收益,按前瞻性口径计算是 8.55 美元。这是分析师对 2026 财年全年的预期。在过去 12 个月里,他们的非 GAAP 每股收益为 8.36 美元,GAAP 每股收益为 7.63 美元。

But, if we look at the stock's earnings per share, it is $8.55 on a forward-looking basis. This is what analysts expect for the full year of fiscal 2026. Over the past 12 months, their non- GAAP earnings per share were $8.36 and their GAAP earnings per share were $7.63.

所以,目前的前瞻市盈率是 15.63。此前的市盈率是 17.52。这无疑是历史上较低的市盈率。事实上,这是过去 5 年里最低的前瞻市盈率。你可以看到中位数是 21.3。这是过去 10 年里最低的。中位数是 22.07。

So, the forward- looking P/E ratio at this time is 15.63. The previous P ratio was 17.52. And this is undoubtedly a historically low P ratio. In fact, this is the lowest forward- looking P ratio in the last 5 years.

You can see that the median is 21.3. This is the lowest in the last 10 years. The median is 22.07.

而基于非 GAAP 每股收益来看,这是近几十年来买入百事公司股票最便宜的时机之一。而从长期来看,百事公司股票一直以单调的复合增长率增长。每股收益随时间稳步上升。然而,增长速度正在放缓。

And based on non-GAAP earnings per share , this is one of the cheapest times to buy PepsiCo stock in recent decades. And over the long term, PepsiCo stock has grown at a monotonic compound growth rate.

Earnings per share have steadily increased over time. However, the pace of growth is slowing.

在过去 10 年里,每股收益仅增长了 77%。复合年增长率为 6.07%。5 年复合年增长率为 6.52%。然而,综合每股收益在过去 3 年里仅增长了 11%。也就是说,复合年增长率(CAGR)为 3.98%。

In the last 10 years, earnings per share have increased by only 77%. The compound annual growth rate is 6.07%. The 5-year compound annual growth rate is 6.52%. However, consolidated earnings per share have only increased by 11% in the last 3 years.

That is, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is 3.98%.

所以,百事公司不是一家高增长公司。正因如此,如果你买入这只股票,你必须买得便宜。你不能为此多付钱。你不能指望以高价买入还能获得良好回报。

So, PepsiCo is not a high-growth company. And that's why if you buy the stock, you have to buy it cheap. You can't pay extra for this. You can't expect good returns by buying it at a high price.

所以,这只股票终于到了变得稍微便宜一点的地步。它仍然是一家非常高质量的企业,未来几十年都将可靠地产生现金。百事公司不会被颠覆。人工智能(AI)对百事公司股票不构成风险。它是一个饮料和高品质品牌的分销网络。

这家公司未来几十年都会存续下去。但是,它不会是一家高增长公司。这没关系,但你必须明白,当一家公司增长较低时,你必须买得便宜才能获得良好的总回报。

So, this stock has finally reached a point where it has become a bit cheaper. It is still a very high- quality business that will reliably generate cash for decades to come. PepsiCo will not be disrupted.

Artificial intelligence ( AI) poses no risk to PepsiCo stock. It is a distribution network of beverages and high-quality brands. This company will survive for many decades to come.

But, it will not be a high-growth company. And that's fine, but you have to understand that when a company has low growth, you have to buy it cheap to get a good total return.

所以,就百事公司而言,我们可能正在接近那个点。顺便说一句,分析师预计未来几年每股收益将实现低个位数增长。2027 年增长 4.8%,2028 年增长 5.6%,2029 年增长 1.2%,2030 年增长 4.1%。

So, in the case of PepsiCo, we may be reaching that point. Incidentally, analysts are expecting low-single-digit growth in earnings per share in the coming years. 4.8% growth in 2027, 5.6% growth in 2028 , 1.2% in 2029, and 4.1% in 2030.

所以,如果你今天买入百事公司股票,你是在以其 2030 年盈利的 13 倍买入。

So, if you buy PepsiCo stock today, you are buying it at 13 times its 2030 earnings.

那么,这只股票今天值得买入吗?我会告诉你几种不同的估值思考方式。首先,我会看公允价值图表工具,它基本上是按照各项指标——比如每股收益、股息、自由现金流、经营性现金流、营收——来比较百事公司股票的历史倍数。

我们会看看,相对于该指标历史上所对应的交易倍数,该股是否处于折价状态。接下来,我们会为百事公司股票做一次内在价值计算。我们可能会看高级贴现现金流计算器,也许还会看股息贴现模型。

So, is this stock a good one to buy today? I'll tell you a few different ways to think about evaluation. First, I'll look at the Fair Value Graph tool, which basically compares historical multiples for PepsiCo stock based on various metrics—such as earnings per share, dividends, free cash flow, operating cash flow, revenue.

We will look at whether the stock is at a discount compared to the historical multiple at which it has traded for that metric. Next, we will perform an intrinsic value calculation for PepsiCo stock.

We will probably look at the Advanced Discounted Cash Flow Calculator and perhaps the Dividend Discount Model as well.

如果你是 Pro 会员,你也可以在每只股票的摘要页面上找到这个公允价值图表。我们会在那里看到它。我们从每股收益开始。我们会看过去 12 个月的调整后每股收益。目前我们选择的是过去 5 年。

我们也可以看过去 10 年,你可以看到,那段时间里最低的倍数是 15.94。我们现在正好在这个水平附近,为 15.99。过去 10 年的市盈率中位数是 23.02。这是过去 12 个月的调整后每股收益。

If you are a Pro member , you can also find this fair value graph on each stock's summary page. So, we'll see it there. We'll start with earnings per share. We will look at adjusted earnings per share for the past 12 months.

And right now we have it selected for the last 5 years. We can also look at the past 10 years, and you can see that the lowest multiple during that time was 15.94. We are right around that now at 15.99.

The median P multiple over the last 10 years was 23.02. This is adjusted earnings per share for the past 12 months.

所以,如果我们把这个中位数基本上视为公允价值,也就是该股应该交易的价格,那么该股目前正处于相对公允价值最大的折价之一。

So, if we take this median to be essentially the fair value , the price at which the stock should be trading, then the stock is currently at one of the largest discounts to fair value.

你可以看到,在 2019 年到 2023 年这段时间里,它的交易价格远高于其公允价值。所以,如果你有兴趣买入 PepsiCo 股票并且一直在等待,那么现在,尽管股价在心理上处于非常糟糕的状态,它比 2020 到 2023 年的好时期更具吸引力。

And you can see that during the period from 2019 to 2023, it was trading at a price much higher than its fair value. So, if you are interested in buying PepsiCo stock and have been waiting , now, even though the stock price is in a very bad state psychologically, it is more attractive now than in the good times of 2020 to 2023.

你买入的是同一门生意,事实上它现在是一门大得多的生意。你是以一个便宜的倍数、一个便宜的估值买到它的。基于过去 12 个月的每股收益,如果它回到 23.02 倍,其公允价值将是 192 美元,比今天的价格高出 44%。

You are buying the same business, in fact it is now a much bigger business. You're getting it at a cheap multiple, at a cheap valuation. Based on trailing 12-month earnings per share , if it returns to 23.02 times, its fair value would be $192, which is 44% higher than today's price.

如果我们看股息和过去 12 个月的股息率,我们可以看到过去 10 年的股息率是 2.86%,而我们目前的交易价格正处于相对该估算公允价值最大的折价之一。如果该股再次开始以那个价格交易,其公允价值将是 202.97 美元,比这里高出 51.9%。

If we look at the dividend and the trailing 12-month dividend yield , we can see that the yield over the past 10 years has been 2.86% and we are currently trading at one of the largest discounts to that estimated fair value.

If the stock ever starts trading at that price again , its fair value would be $202.97, which would be 51.9% higher than here.

如果该股再次开始以那个价格交易,其公允价值将是 202.97 美元,比这里高出 51.9%。这并不罕见。像 Coca-Cola 和 Procter & Gamble 这样的股票就以这个比率交易。

同样,PepsiCo 历史上也一直以接近这个价格交易。

If the stock ever starts trading at that price again, its fair value would be $202.97, which would be 51.9% higher than here. And that's not unusual. Stocks like Coca-Cola and Procter & Gamble trade at this rate.

Again, PepsiCo has historically traded at a price close to this.

如果我们看自由现金流,PepsiCo 再次处于公允价值区间内。过去 10 年市价与自由现金流比率的中位数是 30,意味着相对公允价值有 52.9% 的上涨空间。即使它降到 25 倍的市价与自由现金流比率,那也意味着 27% 的上涨空间。

If we look at free cash flow , PepsiCo is again within the fair value range. The median price to free cash flow multiple over the past 10 years was 30, indicating a 52.9% upside to fair value.

And even if it goes to a 25 price to free cash flow multiple , that would indicate a 27% upside.

即使它降到 25 倍的市价与自由现金流比率,那也意味着 27% 的上涨空间。就经营现金流而言,过去一年的中位数倍数是 18.3。同样,还是一样,它的交易价格远低于其历史倍数。如果它回到 18.3 倍的市价与经营现金流比率,那将意味着从这里起有 34.9% 的上涨空间。

And even if it goes to a 25 price to free cash flow multiple, that would indicate a 27% upside. In terms of operating cash flow, the median multiple over the past year was 18.3.

And again , same thing, it's trading well below its historical multiple. If it goes back to the 18.3 price to operating cash flow multiple , it would indicate a 34.9% upside from here.

如果它回到 18.3 倍的市价与经营现金流比率,那将意味着从这里起有 34.9% 的上涨空间。你会注意到这个所谓的公允价值是如何波动的。这是因为它受到实际指标的影响,无论是经营现金流还是营收。如果它上升,公允价值也会上升。

If it goes back to the 18.3 price to operating cash flow multiple, it would indicate a 34.9% upside from here. And you will notice how this supposed fair value fluctuates. This is because it is influenced by actual metrics, whether it is operating cash flow or revenue. If it increases, the fair value also increases.

我们来看看 Intrinsic Value 工具里的 DCF 计算器。它会自动填充所有财务指标,比如营收预测、资本支出(CapEx)、无杠杆自由现金流。

Let's look at the DCF calculator within the Intrinsic Value tool. It is automatically populated with all financial metrics like revenue forecast, capital expenditure (CapEx), unlevered free cash flow.

基本上,到最后,你是在确定一个终值,它既可以基于你预期该股交易的市价与自由现金流比率,也可以通过确定一个永续增长率来确定终值。

And basically, at the end of it, you're determining a terminal value, which can either be based on the price to free cash flow multiple of the price you expect the stock to trade at, or you can determine the terminal value by determining a perpetuity growth rate for it.

所以,如果你基于倍数来做,很大程度上取决于你认为它值多少倍。这就是为什么我要给你该股过去交易时的市价与自由现金流比率的历史背景。

So, if you do it based on multiples, a lot of it depends on what multiple you think it's worth trading at. That's why I'm giving you the historical context of the price-to-free cash flow multiple the stock has traded at in the past.

如果你认为它会以 15 倍的倍数交易,那么它的内在价值将是 113 美元。从这里起,它的价格很可能会下跌 15%。

If you think it will trade at a multiple of 15, then its intrinsic value would be $113. From here, its price is likely to drop by 15%.

如果你认为它会以 20 倍的退出倍数交易,那么今天的内在价值将是 149 美元,这意味着从当前水平有 11.55% 的潜在上涨空间。

If you think it will trade at a 20 exit multiple, then today's intrinsic value would be $149, which is a potential upside of 11.55% from here.

按 25 倍计算,这表明其内在价值为 184 美元,从当前水平有 38% 的上涨空间。这个计算器还有一个简化版本,已经预先填好了数据,你可以看到自由现金流增长率。

At 25, this indicates an underlying value of $184. It has a 38% upside from here. There is also a simplified version of this calculator, which is pre-filled with data. You can see the free cash flow growth rate.

如果你假设增长率为 5.65%,也就是 10% 的折现率,那么它的内在价值将是 143 美元,这意味着从当前水平有 7% 的上涨空间。

If you assume a growth rate of 5.65%, i.e. a 10% discount rate, then its intrinsic value would be $143, which implies a 7% upside from here.

所以,你能获得相当不错的安全边际,而这是基于过去 12 个月每股 6.80 美元的自由现金流。

So, you're getting a pretty good margin of safety, and that's based on the trailing 12-month free cash flow per share, $6.80.

还有计算内在价值的 Ben Graham 公式。这里我们采用过去 12 个月的每股收益,设定每股收益的增长率,在这个 5 年复合年增长率 5.21% 上保持保守。你把它与 4.4% 的公司债券利率进行比较。

这得出内在价值为 144 美元,意味着有 8% 的上涨空间。

There is also the Ben Graham formula for calculating intrinsic value. Here, we are taking the earnings per share for the past 12 months. We are setting a growth rate for earnings per share.

We are remaining conservative with this 5-year CAGR of 5.21%. You're comparing this to the corporate bond rate, 4.4%. This gives an underlying value of $144, indicating an 8% upside.

然后是股息折现模型,在我看来,这是给股息股定价最保守的方法。它完全根据公司支付的股息来确定公司的价值。我会说,使用这种估值方法时,PepsiCo 是一只股息支付相对较低的股票。

And then the dividend discount model, which in my opinion is the most conservative way to price a dividend stock. It bases the value of companies entirely on the dividends they pay.

I would say that PepsiCo is a relatively low dividend paying stock when using this type of valuation method.

但是,即使采用这种估值方法,假设股息增长率为 5%、要求回报率为 10%,按当前的未来股息率计算,其内在价值为 119 美元,比当前水平低 10%,

But, even with this valuation method, assuming a 5% dividend growth rate and a 10% required rate of return at the current future dividend rate, its intrinsic value stands at $119, which is 10% less than here,

但这无疑是买入 PepsiCo 股票最便宜的时机之一,至少在现代历史上是如此。

but it is undoubtedly one of the cheapest times to buy PepsiCo stock, or at least in modern history.

这就是我对 PepsiCo 股票及其当前估值的看法。在结束之前,我想和你分享一些华尔街分析师最近给出的目标价。这些大多是在他们 7 月财报发布之后给出的。顺便说一句,这是针对未来一年的 12 个月目标价,而且其中大多数都远高于当前股价。

So, that's my thoughts on PepsiCo stock and its current valuation. And before I end here, I'd like to share with you some of the recent price targets from Wall Street analysts.

Most of this happened after their July earnings report. By the way, this is a 12-month price target for the next year, and most of these are much higher than the current share price.

所以,如果你和 dividenddata.com 的一些成员一样正在买入 PepsiCo 股票,请在视频评论区告诉我。

So, let me know in the comments of the video if you, like some members of dividenddata.com, are buying PepsiCo stock.

另外,如果你不买它以及原因是什么,也请在评论区告诉我们。例如,我个人目前并没有买入 PepsiCo 股票,但我完全能理解买入它的理由,尤其是如果你临近退休、想要可靠的股息收入。

Also, if you don't buy it and why, please tell us in the comments. For example, I'm not personally buying PepsiCo stock right now, but I can certainly see the rationale for buying it, especially if you're nearing retirement and want a reliable dividend income.

如果你关注 PepsiCo 股票已经有一段时间了,那么现在买入它比几年前要合理得多。

If you've been keeping an eye on PepsiCo stock for quite some time, it makes much more sense to buy it now than it did a few years ago.

我不会在这个视频里深入讲解所有这些内容,但如果你想的话,你可以探索它的各个方面,并按你的喜好进行自定义。

我不会在这个视频里深入讲解所有这些内容,但如果你想的话,你可以探索它的各个方面,并按你的喜好进行自定义。

I won't go into all of this in depth in this video, but you can explore its various aspects and customize it to your liking if you want.

这个频道对 $PEP 的历次判断

Dividend Data 在这只股票上只有这一条判断。

2026-09-18本条
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