$QCOM

尽管短期面临手机业务逆风且估值偏高,QCOM 向汽车与 AI 数据中心的多元化布局仍将驱动长期增长。

看涨他说的是几年内
《QCOM Ups AI Data Center Bet with AMZN Partnership》
Schwab Network发布 2026-09-12 · 33 段内容
00:09/ 打开原视频

逐段跳播

33 段内容
0:098:45

在本周的节目中,我们将重新审视 Qualcomm。Qualcomm 是一家全球性的半导体、无线技术公司,并且正日益成为一家 AI 计算基础设施公司。

On this week's edition, we're going to be revisiting Qualcomm. Now, Qualcomm is a global semiconductor, wireless technology, and increasingly becoming an AI computing infrastructure company.

历史上,Qualcomm 最为人所知的是向 Apple 等公司供应 Snapdragon 处理器和蜂窝调制解调器、射频技术以及无线连接,而该公司正积极努力从一家以手机为中心的半导体公司转型为一个更广泛的计算平台,覆盖各类设备,包括智能手机和个人 AI 设备、汽车、工业与消费级 IoT 设备、机器人、PC、边缘人工智能,如今还包括 AI 数据中心。

Historically, Qualcomm has best been known for supplying Snapdragon processors, cellular modems to companies like Apple, radio frequency technologies, and wireless connectivity for company's actively trying to transform itself from a handset centered semiconductor company into a broader computing platform, spanning all kinds of devices, including smartphones and personal AI devices, automotive, industrial and consumer IoT devices, robotics, PCs, edge artificial intelligence, and now AI data centers as well.

Qualcomm 目前运营两大主要业务板块。其 CDMA 技术板块,也称为 QCT,以及其技术授权部门,称为 QTL。

Now, Qualcomm operates in two main segments. It's CDMA technology segment, also known as QCT, as well as its technology licensing division, known as QTL.

在 QCT 这一板块之下,公司在此开发和销售半导体平台。其最大的业务仍然是手机、汽车和 IoT 设备。但 Qualcomm 目前正在构建一个规模可观的数据中心产品组合。

Now, under the QCT umbrella, this is where the company develops and sells semiconductor platforms. Its largest businesses are still handsets, automotive, and IoT devices. But, Qualcomm is now building out a significant data center product portfolio.

在 QTL 部门之下,公司的技术授权变现业务正在于此。它拥有庞大的专利组合,包括对 5G 无线标准至关重要的知识产权,而 QTL 也依然尤为重要,因为授权业务的经济效益能产生极高的利润率。

Now, under the QTL division, this is where the company's technology licensing monetization comes in. It has an enormous patent portfolio, including intellectual property essential to 5G wireless standards, and QTL also remains particularly important because licensing economics produce exceptionally high margins.

首先,Qualcomm 面临来自半导体行业主要公司的竞争。在独特价值方面,Qualcomm 的核心技术优势仍然是高性能与低功耗。

First off, Qualcomm faces competition from major companies in the semiconductor industry space. Now, when it comes to unique value, Qualcomm's core technological advantage remains high performance and low power consumption.

这一能力是通过数十年为电池供电的智能手机设计 Snapdragon 处理器等芯片而积累起来的,在这些芯片中,计算性能、人工智能、连接性、散热管理和能耗都必须同时优化。

Now, this capability has developed through decades of designing chips like the Snapdragon processors for battery-powered smartphones where compute performance, artificial intelligence, connectivity, thermal management, and energy consumption all have to be optimized simultaneously.

Qualcomm 日益认为,这些同样的创新对 AI 推理已变得极具价值。Qualcomm 希望将让 Snapdragon 在移动设备上取得成功的架构引入 AI PC、汽车、机器人、工业设备,并最终引入大规模 AI 数据中心。

Qualcomm increasingly believes that these same innovations have become extremely valuable for AI inference. Qualcomm wants to bring the architecture that made Snapdragon successful mobile devices into AI PCs, vehicles, robotics, industrial equipment, and eventually large-scale AI data centers.

第三财季营收约为 99.5 亿美元,而去年同期为 103.7 亿美元。这代表同比下降 4.4%。但尽管如此,营收确实高于预期,市场此前预期约为 97 亿美元。

Fiscal Q3 revenue came in around 9.95 billion versus 10.37 billion a year earlier. This represented a 4.4% decline year-over-year. But nonetheless, revenue did come in ahead of estimates, which were expected here around 9.7 billion dollars.

同样重要的是,如果看盈利,非 GAAP 每股收益为 2.21 美元,这实际上代表与去年相比下降 20%,但尽管如此,仅比预期低了约 2 美分,预期为 2.23 美元。

Now, also importantly, if you look at earnings, non-GAAP earnings were $2.21, which is actually representative of a 20% decline compared to last year, but nonetheless, only missed the estimates by about 2 cents, which was $2.23.

我们可以看到,其 QCT 部门的手机营收大幅下滑。该部门录得 50.9 亿美元,同比下降 20%,去年为 63.3 亿美元。

we can see that the handset revenue in its QCT division declined dramatically. They posted in this division $5.09 billion, down 20% year-over-year from $6.33 billion last year.

管理层将这一下滑的大部分归因于芯片组出货量下降,因为多家主要 OEM 因内存供应受限和零部件价格上涨而调整了生产计划。

Now, management attributed much of this decline to lower chipset shipments as several major OEMs adjusted production plans because of memory supply constraints and higher component pricing.

这一点极其重要,因为手机仍占本季度 QCT 部门营收的约 60%。

This is extremely important because handsets still represent approximately 60% of the QCT division revenue for the quarter.

另一方面,汽车已成为 Qualcomm 最强劲的业务之一。第三财季汽车营收达到 15.9 亿美元,同比大幅增长 61%,去年为 9.84 亿美元。这也标志着 Qualcomm 汽车营收连续第 23 个季度实现两位数增长。

On the other hand, automotive has become one of Qualcomm's strongest businesses. Fiscal Q3 automotive revenue reached 1.59 billion, up an extraordinary 61% year-over-year from 984 million the previous year.

This also marked Qualcomm's 23 consecutive quarterly double-digit automotive revenue growth.

管理层也承认半导体投入成本普遍上涨,包括晶圆制造、先进封装、组装、测试以及内存。作为回应,Qualcomm 确实表示他们正在提价,但这些涨价需要时间才能反映到财务报表中。

Management also acknowledged broad increases in semiconductor input costs, including wafer fabrication, advanced packaging, assembly, testing, as well as memory. Now, in response to that, Qualcomm did denote that they are raising prices, but those increases take time to flow through the financial statements.

就在本周,9 月 8 日,Qualcomm 宣布与 Amazon 建立跨代合作,聚焦 AI 数据中心基础设施。两家公司将就用于 AI 推理的定制芯片以及用于 Amazon 数据中心的高性能光学连接展开合作。

Now, even recently this week on September 8th, Qualcomm announced a multi-generational collaboration with Amazon focused on AI data center infrastructure. The two companies will work together on customized silicon for AI inference and high-performance optical connectivity for Amazon's data centers.

对高通而言,这可以说是迄今最有力的验证,表明其数据中心业务正进入真正的大规模超大规模部署阶段。尽管如我所说,手机业务面临挑战,但汽车业务收入同比大增61%。这一点意义重大,因为他们正在与英伟达展开激烈竞争。

Now, for Qualcomm, this provides arguably the strongest validation yet that its data center push is moving into real hyperscale deployments. Now, despite, like I said, the handset challenges, automotive revenue surged 61% year-over-year.

Now, that's meaningful because they're competing aggressively with Nvidia.

高通的多元化战略正在逐步兑现,其在数据中心、汽车和AI领域的激进扩张预计将推动非手机业务收入到2029财年达到40美元、每股收益超过80美元。

Qualcomm's diversification strategy is materializing with aggressive expansion in the data centers, automotive, and AI segments expected to drive non-handset revenue to $40 and earnings above $80 a share by fiscal year 2029.

此外,随着超大规模厂商越来越关注能源成本和每瓦token数,高通的低功耗架构可能变得尤为有价值。最后,近期其他一些成功包括汽车领域的多年期合作和重大设计订单。例如,与BMW和Stellantis的合作,以及与其他数据中心交易相关的开发和合作,包括Meta和Microsoft。

Also, Qualcomm's low-power architecture could become particularly valuable as hyperscalers focus on increasingly energy costs and tokens per watt. And lastly, some other recent successes include multi-year partnerships and significant design wins in automotive.

For example, partnerships with BMW and Stellantis, as well as developments and partnerships with other data center deals, including Meta and Microsoft.

这些新交易也预示着强劲的非手机业务增长,并强化了公司在AI领域的领导地位抱负。首先,高通正在逐步失去苹果的调制解调器业务。这仍然是可识别的最大的单一盈利逆风。

Now, these new deals also project strong non-handset growth and reinforces the company's AI leadership aspirations. First off, Qualcomm is losing Apple's modem business over time.

This remains the single biggest identifiable earnings headwind.

苹果的过渡比最初预期的更快,手机业务收入在第三季度已经下降了20%。高通必须证明其新兴业务能够弥补这部分流失的收入。

The Apple transition is occurring faster than originally anticipated, and handset revenue already declined 20% during Q3. Qualcomm must prove that its emerging businesses can replace that lost revenue.

数据中心增长仍存在执行风险。亚马逊的交易确实意义重大,但高通正在进入科技行业竞争最激烈的市场之一。

Now, data center growth still carries execution risk. Amazon deal is significant, yes, but Qualcomm is entering one of the most competitive markets in technology.

尽管高通有着令人兴奋的长期AI故事,但2026财年市场一致预期的收入仍下降约3%,估计约为429亿美元,而2027财年的当前一致预期仅为448.2亿美元,仅约4.4%的增长。

Now, despite the exciting long-term AI story for Qualcomm, consensus fiscal 2026 revenue is still down approximately 3% to roughly $42.9 billion estimated, and the current consensus for fiscal year 2027 sees only $44.82 billion, only about 4.4% growth.

这意味着当前的财务业绩尚未跟上长期的AI叙事。最后,从盈利倍数和估值角度看,该股目前的交易价格高于其5年历史盈利倍数。当前远期市盈率约为16.7倍,而其平均值约为14.32倍。

So, this means the present financial results have not yet caught up with the long-term AI narrative. And lastly, from an earnings multiple and valuation perspective, the stock is trading above its historical 5-year earnings multiple.

The current PE approximately on a forward basis is around 16.7 times, while its average is around 14.32 times.

这一点很重要,因为盈利和销售增长持续低于其5年平均值。好的,这是我们审视高通技术面的部分。首先,高通已从春季低点大幅改善,但相对表现相比整个半导体板块仍然疲弱。

Now, this is important while earnings and sales growth continue to track lower than their 5-year averages. All right, this is part of the segment where we look at the technical picture for Qualcomm.

Now, first off, Qualcomm has improved dramatically from the spring lows, but relative performance remains weak compared to the broader semiconductor group.

高通年初至今回报约为4%的涨幅,而标普500约为12%。此外,其1年回报约为8%的正收益,而标普500约为8%。

Now, Qualcomm's year-to-date return is roughly 4% gain versus approximately 12% for the S&P 500. Also, its 1-year return is approximately 8% positive versus approximately 8% for the S&P 500.

短期内,可以说价格交投于20日移动均线和50日移动均线上方,显示出看涨趋势。我们必须记住,50日移动均线仍在向下倾斜,这是我们需要担忧的地方。

Now, in the near term, one could say that there's a bullish trend indicated with the price trading above its 20-day moving average, as well as the 50-day moving average. Now, we have to keep in mind that the 50-day moving average is still sloping down, which is something we have to be concerned about.

然而,该股也正接近下一个中期阻力位,如100期移动均线所示。从动量角度看,MACD柱状图现在明显为正且已扩大。这表明上行动量正在增强,而不仅仅是企稳。

Yet, the stock is also trading near a next level of intermediate resistance level as indicated by the 100-period moving average. Now, from a momentum standpoint, the MACD histogram is now clearly positive and has been expanded.

This suggests upside momentum is strengthening rather than merely stabilizing.

目前,从日线RSI指标来看,该数值已升至约67,这是一个看涨信号,但由于RSI仍低于70,按传统定义该股在技术上尚未进入超买状态。

Now, from a daily RSI indicator, this number has risen to approximately 67, which is a bullish indication, but because RSI remains below 70, the stock is not yet technically overbought by the traditional definition.

因此,在动能达到极端水平之前,这可能为当前的上涨行情提供一些额外的空间。总结来说,直到最近,投资者还可以合理地将Qualcomm的数据中心雄心视为一项遥远的多元化战略而不予理会。

而近期与Amazon达成的协议,让这一叙事变得稍微难以成立。

Therefore, this may give the current rally some additional room before momentum reaches an extreme level. Now, to summarize, until recently, investors could reasonably dismiss Qualcomm's data center ambitions as a distant diversification strategy.

The recent Amazon agreement makes that narrative a little bit more difficult.

AWS提供了一个重要的参考客户。采购承诺已经存在,Qualcomm预计收入将从12月季度开始。目前,Apple决定自研调制解调器芯片以取代Qualcomm,这可能构成中期至长期的手持设备业务逆风,但并非灾难性的,尤其是Qualcomm有望在汽车和物联网领域实现增长。

AWS provides a major reference customer. Purchase commitments already exist, and Qualcomm expects revenues to begin in the December quarter. Now, Apple's decision to build its own modems chips to displace Qualcomm may be a medium to long-term handset headwind, but not a calamitous one, especially as Qualcomm is poised to grow in the automotive and Internet of Things.

Qualcomm在其芯片产品和知识产权组合方面拥有持久的实力,公司有望成为5G芯片组和知识产权的行业领导者,这可能有助于长期维持健康的、高利润率的专利授权收入流。

Qualcomm has enduring strength in its silicon products and IP portfolio, and the company is poised to be an industry leader in chipsets and IP for 5G, which may help maintain a healthy stream of high-margin royalty over time.

最后,Qualcomm专注于面向数据中心和汽车应用的能效型AI芯片,这势必将扩大其技术覆盖范围,并可能在不远的将来增强其竞争优势。

Lastly, Qualcomm's focus on energy-efficient AI chips for data centers and automotive applications is set to expand its technology reach, and perhaps enhance its competitive advantage in the near future.

观察点

非手机业务收入增长能否弥补失去的Apple调制解调器业务
新兴业务成功弥补失去的手机业务收入
2029财年财报
若实现则支撑看涨逻辑;若手机业务下滑速度超过新业务板块增长,则削弱该逻辑
AI数据中心收入启动
收入如预期在12月季度开始确认
12月季度财报
若按计划推进则支撑看涨逻辑;若延迟或执行风险显现,则削弱该逻辑

这个频道对 $QCOM 的历次判断

Schwab Network 在这只股票上共 3 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。

2026-09-12看涨本条
在本周的节目中,我们将重新审视 Qualcomm。Qualcomm 是一家全球性的半导体、无线技术公司,并且正日益成为一家 AI 计算基础设施公司。
2026-09-08看涨
这对高通来说是个急需的消息。正如我们所见,高通为亚马逊制造这些芯片。
原话 00:11 ›
看完整历史 ›
美股听风