$TWST

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《Twist Bioscience Soared — We're Still Not Buying》
Chip Stock Investor发布 2026-09-17 · 35 段内容
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是时候重新审视 Twist Bioscience 了。距离我们上一次发布关于这家公司的视频和深度分析已经过去好几年了,说实话,我一直没有密切关注这只股票。

It's time to revisit Twist Bioscience. It's been a couple years since we put out a video and deep dive into this company, and to be completely honest, I haven't watched the stock closely.

当时我们决定放弃,但就在几周前,我们的一位会员让我想起了这只股票,所以我想重新审视一下它。如果你在过去五年里在中间某个位置投资了,那么过去几个月你很可能做得非常好。

We decided to pass at that time, but one of our members reminded me of this stock just a couple weeks ago, and so I thought I'd take a fresh look at it. If you've invested somewhere in the middle there in the last five years, you've probably done really well the last couple months.

所以让我们更仔细地看看 Twist,看看发生了什么,为什么股价会出现这么大的上涨,以及我们认为这轮涨势能否持续,还是说它值得我们再次考虑纳入我们的投资组合。

So let's take a closer look at Twist, see what's going on, why this big run-up in the stock price, and whether or not we think this run is gonna last or if it's worth consideration again in our portfolio.

提醒一下 Twist 是做什么的,他们专注于使用硅芯片、硅平台进行 DNA 合成。Twist 在单块芯片上写入超过一百万条 DNA,这块芯片大约有手机那么大,与传统方法相比,这减少了他们使用的化学品或试剂的数量。

As a reminder of what Twist does, they specialize in DNA synthesis using a silicon chip, a silicon platform. Twist is writing over a million pieces of DNA on a single chip, which is about the size of a mobile phone, and that reduces the number of chemicals or the reagents they would use versus the traditional method.

在过去三年里,Twist 在降低这些硅芯片的制造成本方面做得很好,成本降低了 60%。废弃物减少了约 70%,而周转时间与传统方法相比大约缩短了 73%。

And over the last three years, Twist has done a good job of reducing the cost to manufacture these silicon chips, 60% reduction in cost. Waste is down about 70%, and the turnaround time, roughly 73% versus the traditional methods.

Twist 在俄勒冈州威尔逊维尔有一个制造工厂,我无法核实是谁在提供这些硅芯片。但他们确实有一些公开披露,提到在半导体系统的某些部分与 Aimek 合作,不是 DNA 那部分,而是用于数据存储网络的一种不同的 ASIC,Twist 后来已将这部分业务分拆出去,我们稍后会在这里谈到。

Twist has a manufacturing facility in Wilsonville, Oregon, and I can't verify who is providing these silicon chips. But they do have some public disclosures about working with Aimek on some parts of their semiconductor systems, not the DNA part, but a different ASIC used in networking for the data-based storage, which Twist has since spun off, which we'll cover here in just a moment.

但他们所说的是,DNA 合成过程的关键组件依赖单一来源供应商。所以无论目前这个供应商是谁,至少在最近的文件中,是单一来源供应商。

But what they have said is they depend on a single source supplier for the critical component of the DNA synthesis process. So whoever that is at this point, at least in the most recent filing, single source supplier.

你可以把这件事理解为读取与写入。DNA 合成和蛋白质解决方案是写入这一侧。你把一个序列发给 Twist,他们把它构建出来并寄给你。这可能是基因、片段、一个序列中大量定制化的变异组合,然后他们还会培养出该 DNA 所编码的实际蛋白质,然后可以对其进行测试。

You can kind of think about this reading versus writing. The DNA synthesis and protein solutions is the write side. You send Twist a sequence, they build it and ship it to you.

This could be genes, fragments, a big custom set of variations in one sequence, and then they'll also grow that actual protein that the DNA codes for, and then can run tests on it.

NGS 应用更像是这件事的读取一侧。测序意味着把 DNA 读回来,而在样本进入测序仪之前,必须先进行制备。Twist 销售制备试剂盒,以及只把你真正需要的那段 DNA 提取出来的 panel。他们不制造机器,但他们能配合任何人的机器使用。

The NGS applications is more like the read side of this. Sequencing means reading the DNA back, and before the sample goes to the sequencing machine, it has to be prepped. Twist sells the prep kits plus the panels that pull out just the stretch of DNA that you actually need.

They don't make the machines, but they work with anybody's.

你可以在最新一个季度看到,紫色柱,DNA 合成和蛋白质解决方案大约为 5660 万美元,同比增长 39%。然后 NGS 部分大约为 6180 万美元,增长了 12%。

And you can see that in the latest quarter, the purple bar, the DNA synthesis and protein solutions came in at around $56.6 million, which is up 39% year over year. And then the NGS portion came in at about $61.8 million, which is up 12%.

NGS 仍然是更大的业务板块,但 DNA 合成和蛋白质测序增长更快,如果继续下去,肯定会超过另一个板块。

That NGS is still the bigger segment, but the DNA synthesis and protein sequencing is growing faster, and if it continues, will definitely surpass the other segment.

这些就是构成 Twist 客户的行业。你可以看到左边是治疗领域,那是最大的增长驱动力,在最近这个季度为 4040 万美元,同比增长 49%。诊断增长 15%,学术和政府增长 32%,工业和应用材料略有下降,约 6%,然后全球供应合作伙伴下降 1%。

These are the industries that make up Twist's customers. You can see therapeutics on the left, that is the biggest growth driver, $40.4 million in this most recent quarter, up 49% year-over-year.

Diagnostics up 15%, academic and government up 32%, industry and applied materials down a little bit, about 6%, and then global supply partners down 1%.

那个治疗行业主要由大型制药公司、也许是干实验室生物科技公司,以及其他利用 Twist 进行 AI 驱动药物发现的科技公司推动。

That therapeutics industry driven largely by large pharmaceutical companies, maybe dry lab biotech companies, and then other tech companies leveraging Twist for their AI-enabled drug discovery.

诊断可能是液体活检开发商以及群体遗传学公司。学术和政府,顾名思义,可能是大学或机构的科学研究。然后是工业、化学公司、农业,也许还有一些其他合成生物公司。

That diagnostics may be liquid biopsy developers as well as population genetics companies. Academic and government, just like it sounds, maybe university or institutional scientific research.

And then that industrial, chemical companies, agriculture, and maybe some other synthetic bio companies as well.

但正如你所看到的,Twist 的主要增长驱动力是 AI 驱动的药物发现,也就是归入治疗领域的那一项。许多大型制药公司正在花费巨额资金,借助 AI 研究新疗法,如果成功、如果研究对他们有成果,希望能让这些药物更快上市。

But as you can see, the primary growth driver for Twist is AI-enabled drug discovery, that one that follows into therapeutics. A lot of these big pharma companies are spending massive amounts of dollars to research new therapies with the help of AI and get those drugs hopefully faster to market if they're successful, if the research pans out for them.

另外,Twist 身上你将不再看到的一项业务是数据存储板块。Twist 公司的这块业务确实很有科幻色彩,把数字文件存储在 DNA 里,但他们在 2025 年 5 月将其分拆成一家名为 Atlas Data Storage 的公司。

Twist 最终把这项技术授权出去,换取了该公司的少数股权、一部分现金以及一张本票。于是他们把这部分全部从利润表中移出——稍后你就会看到——只保留了股权选择权,以防这件事真的做成。

And one thing that you will no longer see with Twist is the data storage segment. That segment of Twist company was really sci-fi, storing digital files in DNA, but they spun it off in May of 2025 into a company called Atlas Data Storage.

Twist ended up licensing the tech over for a minority stake in the company, some cash, and a promissory note. And so they moved all of that off the income statement, which you'll see here in just a moment, and then just kept the equity option if this actually becomes a thing.

AI 药物发现与研究显然正是推动 Twist 收入增长的动力,这里来看一下这在实践中是如何运作的,以及他们在 AI 赋能发现流程中所处的位置。这是一个从设计到实际测试的五步流程,Twist 处在中间环节,实际来说就是构建 DNA 合成或构建蛋白表达并测试产品。而初步测试的结果又会反馈到更多的设计测序中去。

AI drug discovery and research is obviously what is propelling the revenue growth for Twist, and here's a look at how this works practically speaking, where they fit into the mix in AI-enabled discovery.

This is a five-step process from design to actual testing, and Twist fits into the middle there, building the DNA synthesis or building protein expressions and testing the product, practically speaking.

And the result of that initial testing feeds into more design sequencing.

这里的核心逻辑是,Twist 拥有很长的增长跑道,赋能他们的 DNA 合成,赋能药物发现,并让这个循环持续运转。

The idea here is that Twist has a long runway of growth, enabling their DNA synthesis, enabling the drug discovery, and feeding that loop.

他们表示,2026 财年 AI 驱动的药物发现业务相较 2025 财年实现了三位数百分比的增长,你完全可以从 Twist 的收入图表上看到这正是正在到来的东西。

They said that they have triple digit percent growth for AI-driven drug discovery in fiscal year 2026 over fiscal year 2025, and you can definitely see that's what's coming in on the revenue chart for Twist.

该股在 8 月出现如此大幅上涨的原因之一,是 Anthropic 公布了针对 15 个靶点的蛋白质设计项目的一些结果。随后 Twist 提交了一份 8-K SEC 文件,指出自己是独立外部评估方之一,也就是说它制造了 AI 设计的蛋白质,然后针对这 15 个靶点测试其结合能力。

Anthropic 报告称,其中一些蛋白质结合体取得了成功,于是 Twist 股价大幅上涨。

And one of the reasons that the stock saw such a huge run-up in August was Anthropic published some results from a protein design campaign against 15 targets. And then Twist filed an 8-K SEC filing, noting that it was one of the independent external evaluators, meaning it manufactured the AI-designed proteins and then tested them for binding across those 15 targets.

Anthropic reported that that was a success for some of those protein binders, and so Twist stock saw a huge run-up in price.

我想我在上一个视频里提到过的一点,这里我再把它作为一个风险提一次,而且 Twist 在自己的 10-K 中也确实指出了,那就是:AI 究竟是增加还是减少了需要验证的实体设计的数量?

One of the things that I think I mentioned in the last video, and I'll mention it again as a risk, and that Twist actually calls out in their own 10-K, is that does AI increase or decrease the number of physical designs that are needed to be validated?

这是我在几年前就指出过的事情,但实际上最终并没有成为问题。AI 实际上推动了 Twist 的收入增长。他们实际上得到了更多的工作,而不是更少。

And so this is something that I called out a couple years ago, but actually didn't end up being a problem. AI actually drove revenue growth for Twist. They actually got a lot more work, not less.

那么这种情况未来会持续吗?这才是真正的问题。这个由 AI 驱动的药物发现和科学研究周期,会催生对更多 DNA 合成的需求、给 Twist 带来更多业务吗?还是说,最终会因为 AI 太多而出现某种放缓?他们未来还需要那么多实体 DNA 合成吗?

And so will that continue in the future? That's really the question. Will this AI-driven cycle of drug discovery and scientific research feed into necessitating more DNA synthesis and more business for Twist?

Or will there eventually be some type of slowdown that happens because of there being so much AI? Do they need that physical DNA synthesis as much in the future?

这里来看一下 2026 财年的指引。在中值上,他们预计 2026 财年第四季度收入同比增长 25%。而 2026 财年全年,同比增长 21%。

Here's a look at the fiscal 2026 guidance. At the midpoint, they expect revenue to be up 25% year over year for Q4 fiscal year 2026. And then for the full year fiscal year 2026, growth of 21% year over year.

他们确实预计将在下一季度实现 EBITDA 盈亏平衡。但到目前为止,Twist 一直未能实现盈利。

They do expect that they're going to reach EBITDA breakeven in the next quarter. But up until this point, Twist has not been able to reach profitability.

总收入显然在上升,但自由现金流和净利润一直为负。不过他们在自由现金流上取得了一些进展,最近这个季度现在仅负九百万。因此,如果他们延续当前这一势头,未来几个季度有可能实现自由现金流转正。

Total revenue is obviously going up, but free cash flow and net income have been in the negative. But they've made some progress on their free cash flow, now down only negative nine million for this most recent quarter.

So could possibly be getting to free cash flow positive in the coming quarters if they continue this current run.

但我们过去指出过的一点是,对于这样一家大量烧钱的公司,随着资产负债表开始被消耗,他们打算怎么办?你可以在最近几个季度看到这一点。这是从 2020 年一直到 6 月结束的最近这个季度。

他们的现金在不断减少,所以他们将不得不筹集一些现金。

But one of the things that we've called out in the past is with a company like this burning through a lot of cash is what are they going to do as their balance sheet starts to draw down?

And you can see this here in recent quarters. This is from all the way back to 2020 until this most recent quarter in June when that ended. And their cash depleting, so they're going to have to raise some cash.

他们一直在做的一种方式就是出售股票。6 月时,他们表示有一个 2 亿美元普通股的按市价发行股权计划。他们目前还没有行使其中任何一部分,至少到目前为止还没有提交相关文件。我们看看下一季度会带来什么。

Now, one way that they've been doing this is selling shares. Back in June, they said that they had a at-the-market equity offering program of $200 million in common stock. They haven't exercised any of those yet, at least not that they've filed at this point. We'll see what the next quarter brings.

但随后在 8 月,他们又宣布了一项 3 亿美元的普通股发行。Twist 显然是想利用这波股价上涨,试图重新充实资产负债表。这显然会稀释股东权益,但会补充那张过去几年确实一直在被消耗的资产负债表。

But then again in August, they announced a $300 million offering of common stock. Twist obviously trying to capitalize on this run-up in stock price, trying to refill that balance sheet.

This will obviously dilute shareholders, but will replenish that balance sheet that has definitely been depleting over the last few years.

第一个是未来 10 年的长期视角。我根据他们的指引使用了 4.565 亿美元的年收入。然后我假设了 20% 的自由现金流,得到 9130 万美元,再除以目前大约 6300 万股,得出未来 10 年 27% 的增长率,此后终端增长率为 3%。这样算出来大约是每股 124 美元的股价。

This first one is a long-term horizon over the next 10 years. I used $456.5 million in annual revenue based on their guidance. And then I did a pretend at 20% free cash flow, brought us to 91.3 million, and then divided that by around 63 million shares that it's at right now, which gets us to a growth rate of 27% over the next 10 years, and then a terminal growth rate of 3% thereafter.

And that gets us to right around the stock price of $124 per share.

现在来看另一个情景,这更多是基于管理层给我们的未来五年指引。他们表示,到 2031 年,他们预计可以达到 9.2 亿美元,是当前收入的两倍。那么如果这在未来五年内实现,按 20% 的自由现金流率计算,就是每年 1.84 亿美元,除以同样的 6300 万股。

这 6300 万股显然是在他们没有通过出售更多股票稀释股东权益的情况下。这样算出来大约是未来五年 30% 的增长率。

Now let's take a look at another scenario, and this is more on the guidance that the management has given us over the next five years. They said by 2031, they expect that they can get to $920 million, which is double their current revenue.

So if that was to happen over the next five years, they get to a 20% free cash flow rate of $184 million per year, divided by that same 63 million shares. That 63 million shares would obviously be if they have not diluted shareholders by selling more stock.

But that gets us to around a 30% growth rate over the next five years.

那么,这可行吗?也许吧。如果 AI 驱动的药物发现和科学研究继续需要这种实体 DNA 合成,这很可能就是他们能够延续的一波行情。

Now, is that doable? Perhaps. If AI-driven drug discovery and scientific research continues to need this physical DNA synthesis, this very well could be a run that they continue.

对我们来说,目前估值看起来仍然相当高,对 Twist 而言这些无疑是很高的门槛。我并不完全相信他们能够延续这波行情。

For us right now the valuation still looks quite rich, and these are definitely high bars to clear for Twist. I'm not entirely convinced that they're going to be able to continue this run.

它在便宜的时候我们没有买入,现在它高了我们也不买入,但它仍在我们的观察名单上。我知道我们的一些订阅用户近年来在 Twist 上取得了很大的成功。所以恭喜你们,很高兴看到这件事开花结果,尤其是在它还是一笔小盘股押注的时候。

We weren't buyers back when it was cheap, and now we're not buyers when it's high, but it's still on our watch list. I know some of our subscribers have had great success here in recent years with Twist.

So congratulations, glad you're seeing this come to a fruition, especially when it was a small cap bet.

但它仍在我们的关注名单上。我们会密切关注它。

But still on our watch list. We'll keep a close eye on it.

这个频道对 $TWST 的历次判断

Chip Stock Investor 在这只股票上只有这一条判断。

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是时候重新审视 Twist Bioscience 了。
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