NVDA短期(1-5年)前景强劲,但因对AI的依赖和周期性,长期估值风险过高;在数十年时间跨度上被评为不确定/中性。
逐段跳播
因为我们真的不知道,或者甚至英伟达,你知道,它也有点不同。
because we don't really know or maybe even Nvidia it's you know it's a little bit different as well.
是的,对我来说,微软可能是最接近我两个硬堆的,微软和英伟达。
Yeah, Microsoft to me is the one that probably Microsoft and Nvidia are the closest to being in my two hard piles.
最后两家公司将是苹果和英伟达。其中一个就是,如果你看财务数据和股价图表,这家公司已经存在很长时间了,但投资界真正开始谈论它是在三到四年前,差不多就是人们开始谈论英伟达的时候。
The last two companies would be Apple and Nvidia. and then one of them is you know basically if you look at the financials and also at the stock chart this company exists for a long time but really the investment world is talking about it now for three years 3 to four years that's pretty much the time that people talk about Nvidia.
所以听到你把它放在哪里很有趣。我觉得英伟达的有趣之处在于,如果你看他们的财务数据,他们的交易价格,我认为远期市盈率大约是16到17倍,这相当低。
So interesting to hear where you put it. I think what's interesting about Nvidia is if you look at their financials they trading at I think the forward multiple is about 16 17 times. it's pretty low.
所以在某种程度上,市场认为分析师给出的当前盈利指引可能并不真实。所以我们谈到了AI领域的循环交易和整体交易流。似乎每当你看英伟达时,市场并不买账;而你看谷歌或亚马逊当前的估值时,市场认为投给Anthropic和OpenAI的钱最终会落到这些公司。
So to some extent the market is or believes that the earnings that currently are guided for that analysts put out might not actually be true. So a lot of the you know we talked about the the circle of the circular deals and the deal flow generally in AI. It seems to be that whenever you look at Nvidia the market doesn't buy it when you look at Google or Amazon and their current valuations the market thinks that the money well for anthropic and open AI will actually land there.
所以我觉得也有点奇怪,一周市场这么想,另一周又变了。就我个人而言,这两家公司,尤其是英伟达,我没有深入研究过。我们排名中的大多数其他公司,我们至少有一人深入研究过。我想我们没有人深入研究过英伟达。所以这有点像在黑暗中猜测。
So I think it's also a bit a bit weird where one week the market thinks one way and the other week it sort of changes. Um personally I can say I mean both of these companies but especially Nvidia I haven't deep dived it. Most of the other companies that we ranked here we actually deep dived. At least one of us did. Um I think none of us looked at Nvidia. So it's a bit of a you know guess in the dark here.
但我个人觉得,它过度依赖整个AI交易,以至于我不认为这在30年后会是一个巨大的机会。我相信AI,相信它会随时间变得更大。但我也相信,我们刚刚谈到的亚马逊的芯片业务,以及许多其他公司也会进入这个领域。
Um, but I personally feel like it's way too dependent on this entire AI trade for me personally to think this will be a great opportunity in 30 years time. I believe in AI. I believe it will get bigger over time. But I also believe we just talked about the chip business of Amazon and you know many other companies will be in that space too.
我们知道,例如在半导体行业,肖恩经常提到,这是一个通常会发生很多颠覆的行业,而且颠覆发生得很快。
Um, we know that for example in semiconductors Sean that's something that you put out often. Um, it's a business where usually you have a lot of disruption happening and that happens quickly.
所以对我来说,30年的时间框架,我得看看我们的列表,伙计们,我们能把它放在SpaceX下面吗?我觉得那太苛刻了,但否则我们几乎把它放在微软和Meta之上,我们是不是搞错了?
so for me and video 30-year time frame I mean I got to look at our list here guys can we put it below SpaceX I think that's just harsh but otherwise we put it almost above Microsoft and Meta did we make a mistake here
我不知道,对于英伟达,我第一个承认我严重低估了他们所取得的成就以及他们对这个生态系统的重要性。如果我们真的正在进入AI的范式转变,那么他们当然会成为巨大的受益者。
I I don't know I with Nvidia Um, I'll be the first to say I I dramatically underestimated uh what they've been able to do and how important they are to this ecosystem. Um, if we are truly moving into a paradigm shift here with AI, uh, you know, of course they're going to be a huge beneficiary of that.
重点是,英伟达的股价中已经融入了很多乐观情绪,假设会有大量的AI资本支出,并且会持续很长时间,英伟达将继续保持这种垄断地位。
with the point being uh there's a lot of exuberance baked baked into Nvidia under the assumption that there's going to be a lot of AI capex and it's going to sustain for a long time and Nvidia is going to continue to have this sort of monopolist monopolistic positioning.
但重点是,如果你考虑长期时间范围,我认为英伟达当前的估值中已经融入了很多乐观情绪。
but just the point being um if you think over a long time horizon uh I think there's a lot of optimism baked into the current valuation of Nvidia.
我不太清楚他们的业务有多多元化。看起来他们有一只会下金蛋的鹅。对于英伟达,对我来说,这就像在黑暗中开枪。我可能会把它和SpaceX放在同一水平,我认为它们都是这个新技术范式转变的领导者。
Um, I don't really have a good sense for how diversified the business is. Seems like they have an incredible golden goose. Um, with Nvidia, it's it's um, yeah, to me it's a it's a shot in the dark. I would probably I would probably put it on par with SpaceX where I think of them both as being the leaders in um, this new paradigm shift in technology.
而且,这个先发优势是否会被竞争侵蚀,还有待观察。对我来说,和你们类似,我只是没有花足够的时间研究英伟达,所以除了现在很明显他们有一个优势之外,我没有太多看法。
Uh, and it remains to be seen whether uh, that first mover advantage will be competed away. I think for me, um, kind of similar to you guys, I I just haven't spent enough time on Nvidia to really have too much of an opinion other than to me it they feel like right now um it's quite clear that they have an advantage,
除此之外,最终它处于一个周期性行业。显然,现在他们正乘着这股不可思议的上升浪潮,与历史相比,这已经持续了很长时间。
And then on top of that, you have the fact that at the end of the day, it is in a cyclical industry. And obviously, right now, they're riding this incredible um upwave that's lasted a very long time compared to history.
所以,我不知道。对我来说,英伟达比E和F级业务更好吗?可能吧。说实话,我不确定我会把它提升到 SpaceX 的水平。我个人可能会把它放在更接近特斯拉的位置,甚至可能放在 D 级和 E 级。
So, I don't know. I mean, to me, Nvidia, is it is it better than uh than the bottom the E and F tier businesses? Probably. Um, I don't know if I would honestly put it up at at SpaceX's level. I might put it maybe closer to Tesla or maybe even even in the the D and E tier personally.
但话说回来,如果我们从未来一到五年的角度来看,我认为英伟达可能会表现得非常好。他们明年可能会比今年赚更多的钱。
Um, but again, I I kind of think, you know, if we're looking at this from the next, say, one to five years, yeah, I think Nvidia probably is going to do really really well. They're probably going to make a lot more money next year than they have this year.
但即使放眼未来 20 年,我也不确定。我很难相信这项业务会像今天一样好,甚至不确定它是否还能存活。我认为我们应该把 SpaceX 和英伟达放在同一水平,因为我觉得一家公司已经证明了能产生数十亿美元的利润且利润率很高,而另一家还没有。
Uh but I mean man, you go out 20 20 years even, I I don't know. I have a really hard time thinking that uh this is going to be as nearly as good of a business as it is today or if even if it's going to be alive. Okay. I I would say we keep SpaceX and Nvidia at about the same level just because I feel like one company has proven to generate billions and billions of dollars with high margins. The other one hasn't.
这个频道对 $NVDA 的历次判断
The Intrinsic Value Podcast 在这只股票上只有这一条判断。