英伟达受益于AI资本开支周期,但其营收日益通过资产负债表支持客户实现自我担保,若投资者情绪转向远离AI企业,将构成系统性风险。
逐段跳播
这条视频里关于 $NVDA 说的每一段,按说话顺序排列。点任意一行,上面的视频跳到那一刻。
当 Google 和 SpaceX 宣布融资超过 1,600 亿美元(实际上是 1,860 亿美元左右)时,Nvidia 恰好在财报电话会议开始五分钟后(也就是两点过后不久)就宣布将其明年的预期增长率从 48% 上调至 70%,这恰好对应了 1,600 亿美元的积压订单增加。这是巧合吗?
Is it a coincidence that when Google and SpaceX announced they raised $ 160 billion, more than that, it's like 186, right? But over $160 billion that all of a sudden Nvidia announces five minutes into well the earnings call started you know a little bit after two. But is it a coincidence that they announced an increase of their projected growth for next year from 48% growth to 70% growth coincidentally equaling a $160 billion increase in backlog.
想想我刚才说的话。Google 和 SpaceX 恰好筹集了足够的资金,完全证明了 Nvidia 在指引中预测的仅这一项 1,600 亿美元的积压订单增加是合理的。这相当引人注目。
Think about what I just said. Just Google and SpaceX happen to raise enough to completely justify the $160 billion increase alone that Nvidia forecast in their guidance. Pretty remarkable.
市场对此非常买账。他们欣然接受。为什么?因为增长比我们预期的要多。我们越能扩大 AI 支出的叙事,硬件涨势实际上就能持续得越久。
And the markets loved it. They ate it up. Why? Because it's more growth than we thought. And the more we can sort of expand the tale of the AI spending, the longer hardware rallies can actually continue.
但我们要知道,这些资金只是被重新循环投入到了像 Nvidia 这样的硬件上。果不其然,事情就是这样。哦,积压订单增加了 1,600 亿美元。当宣布 70% 的增长率时,猜猜发生了什么?
股价实际上从财报发布时的负值转为……天哪,什么?你们预测明年增长率为 70%,而我们之前只预期 48%。砰的一声,股价飙升。
But we know that money is just getting recycled right back into hardware like Nvidia. And so sure enough, here we are. Oh, $160 billion increase in backlog. And when that 70% increase was announced, guess what happened? The stock literally went from negative on the actual earnings release to, oh my gosh, what? You guys are forecasting a 70% increase in growth next year versus just the 48% we were expecting. Boom. The stock shot up.
但你应该已经知道 Nvidia 去了哪里。当然,它直接冲到了 227 这条线。现在,你可能会想,Kevin,你是不是刚把那条线画在那里的?不是。这就是这些线的妙处所在,对于一直在这里的人来说,你知道,看看盘前 227 处的拒绝反应。
那将是今天的测试。那将是测试我们能否最终让 Nvidia 重估更高的关键,因为老实说,它确实值得更高的估值。
But you should already know where Nvidia went. Of course, it went straight to the 227 line. Now, you might be wondering, Kevin, did you just place that line there? No. And that's the beauty about these lines is those of you who have been here, you know, damn, look at that pre-market 227 reject. That is going to be the test for today. That is going to be the test to see if we can finally get Nvidia to rerate higher because honestly, it does justify a higher valuation.
因此,这种虹吸效应导致了 Nvidia 硬件支出的增加,而且很可能也会增加其他公司的硬件支出。显而易见。我们已经预期 70% 可能实际上只是一个底线,因为 Nvidia 认为这是一个供应受限的前景,积压订单超过 2 万亿美元,如果他们有充足的供应,实际上有可能实现翻倍增长。
So the sucketing led to an increase in hardware spend at Nvidia and it's likely going to increase hardware spend at other companies as well. Duh. We already expected that the 70% might actually be a floor because Nvidia sees this as a supply constrained outlook that there's so much of a backlog greater than $2 trillion that they could actually potentially grow by double if they had enough supply.
他们说,Nvidia 客户的预测表明,Nvidia 明年的增长可能会翻倍。那就是 100% 的增长。
Uh and they say that customer forecasts for you know Nvidia customers their forecasts point to Nvidia's growth potentially doubling next year. That would be 100% growth.
OpenAI 和 Anthropic 的巨大虹吸效应仍在继续,它们也继续在 Nvidia 上花钱。
The great sucking of OpenAI and Anthropic, those are still coming, which also continue to spend money on Nvidia.
包括 Cursor、SpaceX、Figma 和 Together AI 在内的近 20 家公司,其年化经常性收入现已超过 10 亿美元。这确实是 Nvidia 试图证明当前支出合理性的表现。
Nearly 20 companies including cursor, SpaceX, Figma, and together AI now exceed 1 billion in annualized recurring annual uh well annualized run rate for for recurring revenue. This is really Nvidia trying to justify the spend that's going on.
Enscale 刚刚与 Anthropic 签署了一份为期六年、价值 450 亿美元的合同。Jensen 在这里提到了 Enscale。
Enscale just signed a $45 billion contract for six years with Anthropic. Enscale was actually mentioned right here by Jensen.
这对 Nvidia 来说不一定重要。Nvidia 没有人关心 Elon 如何证明其支出的合理性。所以,虽然 Nvidia 是收集虹吸资金的漏斗,但你必须意识到,为未来进入支出的计算交易提供支撑的一些经济逻辑并不匹配。
That doesn't necessarily matter to Nvidia. Nobody at Nvidia cares how Elon justifies the spending. So, while Nvidia is the funnel collecting the money from the sucketing, you have to realize some of the economics that are underwriting future compute deals that are going into the spending are not lining up.
Jensen 说前沿实验室拥有极好的利润率。等等。他们拥有极好利润率的唯一方式是去看 Anthropic——当我们拿到实际的 S1 文件时会看到这一点——Anthropic 将训练成本加回利润中。
Jensen says the Frontier Labs have fantastic margins. Wait a second. The only way they have fantastic margins is if you go to Anthropic, and we'll see when we get the actual S1, but Anthropic adds back in their training costs.
还记得我们在昨天的 Nvidia 视频中谈到的 OpenAI 设施吗?那里有 150 亿美元的担保。好吧,1,050 亿美元是 Nvidia 的担保额。
remember the OpenAI facility that we talked about yesterday in the Nvidia video that I made where they're guaranteeing $15 billion. Okay, $105 billion is the Nvidia guarantee.
如果我取 150 万块 GPU 并乘以每块 GPU 约 55,000 美元的成本,我得到什么?我得到 825 亿美元。Nvidia 用其资产负债表上的 1,050 亿美元担保的那一笔交易甚至没有出现在资产负债表上,对吧?
但这 1,050 亿美元的担保基本上为他们带来了 825 亿美元的仅来自 GPU 的数据中心收入。
If I take 1.5 million GPUs and I multiply it by about a cost of $55,000 per GPU, what do I get? I get $82.5 billion. That one deal that Nvidia guaranteed with $105 billion of Nvidia's balance sheet doesn't even show up on the balance sheet, right? But that $105 billion of guarantee basically got them $82.5 billion of data center revenue just in GPUs.
好吧,但是等一下。那份合同实际上可能会扩大。如果使用相同的经济逻辑,那份合同可能会扩大为 1,980 亿美元的担保。
Okay, but wait a minute. That contract could actually expand. That contract could expand to be a $198 billion guarantee if the same economics are used in the future.
如果你看他们上一份财报,他们刚刚报告了 890 亿美元的数据中心收入。等等。在一个季度内,Nvidia 报告了 890 亿美元的数据中心收入,但他们同时也刚刚担保了一个项目,该项目预计仅凭他们的担保就会给他们带来几乎相当于一个季度的收入。
if you looked at their last earnings report, they just reported $89 billion of data center revenue. Wait a minute. So, in one quarter, Nvidia reported $89 billion of data center revenue, but they also just guaranteed a project that expects to basically give them nearly a full quarter of revenue because of their guarantee.
他们几乎凭借资产负债表,从单一客户 OpenAI 那里“制造”出了整整一个季度的数据中心收入。
So they've almost engineered a full quarter of revenue, data center revenue from one customer, open AAI with their balance sheet might.
听着,我并不看空英伟达(Nvidia)。我认为随着 SpaceX、谷歌(Google)和 Anthropic 在算力上投入大量资金,英伟达将从中获利颇丰。
Now look, I'm not bearish Nvidia. I think Nvidia is going to profit a lot from SpaceX and Google and Anthropic throwing a lot of money at compute.
目前,仅凭与 OpenAI 的一笔交易,我们就产生了该公司整个数据中心收入约四分之一的份额,而这完全由英伟达自身提供担保。
And we are now generating with one deal with OpenAI about a quarter of the company's entire data center revenue that is completely guaranteed by Nvidia itself.
这种趋势仍在持续。只要这些公司能够继续吸纳(资源),英伟达就会一直赢下去,而它们确实会这么做。它们不在乎,只会继续吸纳。
This keeps going. Nvidia keeps winning as long as these companies can keep sucking and they will. They don't care. They will keep sucking.
终结这种吸纳局面的,很可能是一家像 Anthropic 这样的 AI 公司上市,随后其股价下跌,投资者表示“够了,我们不再喜欢你们了,我们不会再支持这种吸纳行为”。那时才是你需要对英伟达感到担忧的时刻。
What stops the sucking is probably an AI company like Anthropic going public and then their stock going down and investors saying that's it. we don't like you anymore. We're not going to support the suck anymore. That's when you get concerned about Nvidia.
他说在等什么
他自己说在等的东西,一段话一条记录。同一件事说过几次就出现几次,我们不合并,也不判断它有没有兑现。
这个频道对 $NVDA 的历次判断
Meet Kevin 在这只股票上共 8 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。