NVDA收购Hugging Face旨在部署多余的租赁计算能力并强化CUDA护城河;然而,从数据中心(营业利润率71%)向企业/图形(营业利润率49.2%)的混合转变可能威胁利润率。
逐段跳播
看看这个。AMD现在试图,抱歉,Nvidia试图推入220多。我真的认为Dell是这个信号,硬件涨势还没结束,宝贝。没结束就是没结束。我的希望是,在我们完成一系列财报后,我们能得到硬件2.0的涨势,你能看到Nvidia最终持续创出新高,硬件领域全面创新高。
Uh look at this though. AMD now trying to p sorry Nvidia trying to push into uh the 220s. Really I think Dell is this signal that hey the hardware rally it ain't over yet baby. It ain't over until it's over. My hope uh is that we get our hardware 2.0 0 rally once we're done with a whole set of earnings and you can get Nvidia actually finally sustain some new highs, you get new highs across hardware.
Nvidia仍在推动。那些Dell的数字,天哪。看看那个。Nvidia正在产生相反的影响。
There's Nvidia's still pushing though. Those Dell numbers, man. Look at that. Nvidia is having the opposite impact.
Nvidia也保持上涨两个半。美光、Nvidia、博通。
Nvidia is holding on to two and a half as well. Micron, Nvidia, Broadcom.
现在在Nvidia的财报之后,Nvidia用其对2028财年增长的展望震惊了所有人 >> 70%
Um now post Nvidia's earnings where Nvidia shocked everyone with that outlook for fiscal 28 on growth >> the 70%
那是一个非常有趣的时刻,因为已经宣布了所有这些交易。与谷歌的TPU可能是博通最知名的项目,但还有其他项目。因此,扩大这些项目,将它们推向现实世界,人们不仅在寻找证据证明这正在发生,而且芯片确实好,确实有效。
你们会记得周一我们让Jensen Wong上节目。在未平仓合约中,他再清楚不过了。他们承认定制硅是市场的一个因素。它相对于Nvidia有多好很重要,但它们在规模上部署有多广泛在Jensen看来也是一个更大的考虑因素。
And it was a very interesting moment because there are all of these deals that have been announced. The TPU with Google is probably Broadcom's most best known project, but there are others out there. And so scaling those, putting them out into the real world, people are looking for evidence, not only that that's happening, but that the chips actually are good, they work. And you guys will remember back to Monday when we had Jensen Wong on the show. In open interest, he could not have been more clear. Like they acknowledge that custom silicon is a factor in this market. Um, how good it is relative to Nvidia is important, but also how widely deployed they are at scale is a bigger consideration to Jensen's mind as well.
>> 你知道,这很有趣,因为你指出Nvidia确实用那个展望为AI的乐观情绪和采用注入了燃料。
>> And you know, it's been interesting because you pointed out Nvidia really just injecting fuel into the optimism of AI and the uptake of it with that outlook.
哦,是的。我们开始吧。哦,还有Jensen和Lutnik在一起。那可能很有趣。>> 层。嗯,你知道,Dar Koshi首席执行官谈到了减少微型团队,你知道,那些有一到两个下属的团队 >> 是的,我们已经讨论过了,已经报道过了,好的,让我们去看看这里面有没有什么有趣的东西。
Oh, yeah. Here we go. Oh, and there's Jensen with Lutnik as well. That could be interesting. >> layers. um you know they uh Dar Koshi the CEO talked about reducing micro teams you know teams that have one to two reports >> yeah we talked about that already and covered that okay let's go see if there's anything juicy in this
关于新的工业革命有多重要,没有什么比围绕这些AI的环境更令人兴奋的了,这样它们就能做生产性工作。所有这一切,驾驭所有这些环境创造,就是公司所做的,就是领导者所做的。事实证明,我们的工作不会改变。
我们的工作是由目的、背景、意义来定义的,这就是工作的本质。在那份工作里有很多打字、说话之类的事情,那些技能将被AI自动化,任务将被自动化,但我们的工作的目的仍然存在。所以我认为目的仍然存在,谢谢Jensen。
about how important the industrial new industrial revolution is nothing exciting >> around these AIs the environment around these AIs so that they could do productive work all of that harnessing all of that environment creation is what companies do is what leaders do as it turns out our jobs won't change our jobs is defined by purpose context meaning that's what a job is in that job there's a lot of typing and talking and you know things like that those skills are going to be automated by AI the tasks are going to be automated but our our jobs purpose remain and so I think >> purpose remains good thanks Jensen
>> 目的仍然很好,谢谢Jensen。>> 我同事的雄心,我自己的雄心真的被极大地激发了,所以 >> 我们以前听过很多这些,我要再放一个片段,然后我要去放Sam Alman的那个,应该会很有趣 >> 我们的国家和造福社会,我认为你所做的,Jensen,我们非常感激,我的意思是,你是美国的瑰宝 >> 对,你的公司正在带领我们走上一条我们年轻时没有人梦想过的道路,也许我们梦想过一点,那就是科幻小说所描述的,但现在我们到了。
我认为你为我们描绘的愿景是,利用AI,围绕它、将其情境化并引导它,是我们成功的方式,这里的每个国家都需要投资其基础设施,以便 >> 正是。好的,明白了。所以,Jensen的部分对我来说不是那么多,有趣的色彩。
>> purpose remains good thanks Jensen >> ambition of my colleagues my own ambition has really been supercharged and so >> we've heard a lot of these before I'm going to do like one more clip here and then I'm going to go the Sam Alman one which should be pretty interesting >> our countries and benefit society and I think what you've done uh Jensen which we really appreciate I mean you are an American treasure >> right your company uh is leading us in a path that none of us when we were young ever dreamed possible maybe we dreamed it a little bit that's what you know sort of sci-fi was about but now we're there I think what you've laid out for us is a vision vision of that harnessing AI to using it both from uh surrounding it, contextualizing it and directing it is how we're going to succeed that each of the countries here needs to invest in its infrastructure in order >> exactly. Okay, got it. So, the Jensen piece me not that much uh entertaining color.
Ian,为什么Nvidia要收购Hugging Face?正如Rachel刚才描述的,她说的关键点是开放模型,对吧?目前,行业非常集中在超大规模云服务商及其生产的东西上,集中在OpenAI所做的事情上。
而Nvidia真正想要的是AI在经济中的广泛采用。它基本上想要更多的客户。
Ian why would Nvidia want to buy hugging face as Rachel's just described it >> what she said was key there which is an open models, right? At the moment, the industry is very concentrated on the hyperscalers and what they produce, on what Open AI does. >> And what Nvidia really wants is a broad adoption of AI across the economy. It basically wants more customers.
我认为这听起来有点令人惊讶,但如果你仔细想想,它实际上可能很有意义。这家公司已经存在了大约10年。他们有很多投资者,包括Nvidia。据我与接近该公司的人交谈,我的理解是Nvidia长期以来一直是该公司的忠实投资者,正如Ian提到的,他们是一致的,尤其是在开放模型上。
I think it sounds a little bit surprising on on its face, but then if you think about it, it actually could make a lot of sense. Uh the company has it's been around for about 10 years. They have a lot of investors including Nvidia. Um my understanding from people that I've spoken to um that are close to the company say that Nvidia has been long been a dedicated investor of the company and as Ian mentioned, they're aligned um especially on the open model.
Ian,Nvidia有一些并购历史。你知道,我们说140亿美元将是他们在AI领域最大的收购。Nvidia在哪里进行过实际的收购,而不是像它进行的许多这样的投资?是的。我的意思是,它没有大量的收购记录。
它倾向于在内部做事。你可能注意到最近的一次是它获取了Grock的资产,Grock带Q。没错,Grock带Q,那个AI芯片投资者。
Bit of M&A history for Nvidia, Ian. You know, we say $14 billion would be like their biggest acquisition in AI. Where has Nvidia done actual acquisitions as opposed to like these investments which it makes many of? >> Yeah. I mean it doesn't have a huge record of acquiring it. It tends to like to do things in house. You could probably the most recent one of note was what it did in terms of getting hold of the assets of Grock the >> Grock with a Q. >> That's right. Grock with a Q, the AI chip investor.
在技术方面的故事是,Nvidia主导了服务器的内容所有权。你知道,Dell对此贡献不大。
the story on the technology side has been that Nvidia dominates the content ownership of the server. You know, Dell doesn't really contribute that much to it.
而且Nvidia的市盈率大约是10倍,如果你看未来几年的话。所以,你知道,Tim Cook一拿到权杖就做了什么?他实施了一个大规模的股东计划,说,你知道,我们不只是卖手机。我们不是下一个诺基亚或摩托罗拉。
这是可持续的,我们将通过给你美国企业史上最伟大的股东回报计划之一来证明这一点。Nvidia也是如此。他们也在开始那段旅程。所以,你知道,这将是唯一的方式,他们能说服人们这是持久的,会持续到明年以后,而目前估值告诉你市场并不相信。
And and Nvidia's trading on about 10 times PE if you go out a couple of years. And so, you know, what did Tim Cook do as soon as he kind of got the reigns? He he put in a massive shareholder program to say, you know, we're not just selling a a phone. We're not the next Nokia Motorola. This is sustainable and we're going to prove it by giving you, you know, one of the the greatest shareholder return programs in the history of US corporate America. And it's the same with Nvidia. They're embarking on that journey as well. So, you know, that's going to be the only way that there's only limits to what they can do in terms of convincing people this is durable and this is going to last beyond next year, which is currently what the valuation is telling you the market doesn't believe.
因为我们看到Nvidia进行大规模回购,因为许多公司的自由现金流已经枯竭,那些回购计划已经消失了。
because we're seeing you know big buybacks from from Nvidia because the free cash flow has dried up for many of those companies those buyback programs have gone away
你知道,对我来说,那听起来像是AMD、Nvidia,对吧?
You know to me that would sound like uh AMD, Nvidia, right?
哦,哇。看Nvidia,老兄。Nvidia刚刚飙升。我认为这实际上是靠Dell,老实说,只是持续的硬件支出。但是哇,看那个。直接到227。那很好。你知道,带着硬件一起涨。
Oh, wow. Look at Nvidia, dude. Nvidia just rocketed. I think this is on the back of Dell, honestly, just the continued hardware spend. But wow, look at that. Straight to 227. That's that's good. You know, take take hardware with it.
Nvidia和Hugging Face是值得关注的并购。除了Nvidia被说接近140亿美元收购Hugging Face的交易之外,没有其他消息,那是今天早上的。
Nvidia Hugging Face is the merger and acquisition to watch. There's really no news other than Nvidia said to near 14 billion deal on Hugging Face and that was from this morning.
好的,有一些说法认为Nvidia可以利用这次收购基本上将分发转向CUDA编程,他们可能能够将计算引导到更Nvidia友好的那些。那相当愤世嫉俗,但那没关系。
Okay, so there's some there's some talk that maybe Nvidia can use the acquisition to basically tilt distribution towards CUDA programming and they might be able to steer compute to the more Nvidia friendly ones. That's pretty jaded, but that's fine.
我的观点是,他们收购Hugging Face是因为他们不断签署租赁合同,他们需要为那些计算赋予目的。所以,这两种都是有点愤世嫉俗的看法。
My point of view is that they're acquiring hugging face because they keep, you know, signing lease contracts and they need to put a purpose to that compute. So, both of them are kind of jaded outlooks.
我们签署了大约15年期限的数据中心租赁协议。我认为这就是他们需要Hugging Face的原因,因为,你知道,他们可以开始部署他们正在购买的计算。
We signed data center lease agreements with with terms of approximately 15 years. I think that's why they need hugging face because, you know, they can uh they could get to work on deploying the very own compute that they're buying.
而且在Dell的带动下,我认为有些人将Nvidia视为,你知道,如果我们看Nvidia,它是推理和训练芯片的赢家。嗯,你知道,至少这是论点。虽然,你知道,计算的利润率较低。我们知道这一点。我们应该能够看到,那可能是他们实际的收益。
and on the back of Dell, I think some people see Nvidia as this, you know, if we look at Nvidia as, you know, it's it's both the inference and the uh training chip winner. Uh, you know, that's at least the thesis. Although, you know, compute uh has lower margins. We know that. We should be able to actually see that uh that's probably going to be their actual earnings though.
Farah Rubin现在全面生产利润率。利润率,利润率将会下降。Nvidia投资者关系。好的,我们开始。财务报表,SEC文件,10-Q出来了。我们走吧。
Farah Rubin now in full production margins. Margins margins are going to be down here. Nvidia investor relations. Okay, here we go. Financials SEC filings 10 Q's out. Let's go.
好的,这里我们可能会看到更多租赁评论。租赁。哦,天哪,114倍,数据中心租赁尚未开始。这是什么?这主要是计算芯片网络,预计将在第三季度之间开始。所以实际上相当名义上的,比如比较。我的意思是,但这些都是以十亿为单位的,对吧?
Okay, here we might see some more of that leasing commentary lease. Oh man, 114 times goddess center leases not yet com commenced. What is this? This is primarily compute chips network expected to begin between the third. So it's actually pretty nominal like compare. I mean but these are in billions, right?
是的。是的。是的。是的。看,他们故意以十亿为单位显示这个,让它看起来好像没什么,但它仍然是一个承诺。哇,看那些承诺。哦。哦,但你把可能15年的价值加在一起。所以,你知道,那可能是14亿美元,14亿美元,然后它四舍五入。所以,那很有趣。那是租赁方面。
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. See, they're purposefully showing this in billions to make it seem like it's nothing, but it's still a commit. Wow, look at those commitments. Oh. Oh, but you're adding together like potentially 15 years worth. So, you know, that could be $1.4 billion, $1.4 billion, and then it rounds up. So, that's interesting. That's the leasing side.
呃,租赁。好的,所以我们有租赁。现在我们需要的是更多的细节,但这些包括办公室和数据中心等等等等。那分部呢?分部计算和网络,图形。
Uh, leases. Okay, so we got the leases. Now what we need is there a little bit more color but these are and these include offices and data centers blah blah blah blah blah. What about segments? Segments compute and networking graphics.
不,我想看看直接客户。他们把5090放在哪里,比如游戏部门?我认为他们现在已经整合了。那里的图形部门包括用于工作站的GPU。看这里,企业工作站图形。所以,这就是工作站等于图形的地方。
No, I want to see like direct customers. Where do they put the 5090s like the the gaming segment? I think they've consolidated that now. There the graphics segments includes GPUs for workstations. See right here works enterprise workstation graphics. Okay, so this is where you know workstations equal graphics.
现在我们可以去看部门营业收入。所以现在我们要去看图形,看看利润率是什么样的。图形。我们来了。营业收入。嗯。哦,完美。所以那是营业收入。这是收入。所以图形收入,然后这里我们有营业收入,图形收入。
And now we can go to segment operating income. So now we're going to go to graphics and see what the margins look like. Graphics. Here we go. Operating income. Huh. Oh, perfect. So that's the operating income. Here's the revenue. So graphic revenue graphic rev and then here we have operating income graphic income.
所以图形收入3899除以7922等于49%。那很弱。49与他们的其他营业收入相比。营业收入是吗?因为也许我在想,好吧,我想我们会发现,但我很确定那比计算和网络弱,因为那是数据中心所在。
所以这里我们有62696除以88299等于,哦,是的,老兄,71%的营业收入。那是一个巨大的差异。
So graphic income 3899 divided by 7922 49%. That's weak. 49 compared to their other operating income. Operating income is it though? Because maybe I'm thinking let me well I guess we'll find out but I'm pretty sure that's weaker than than compute and networking because that's where the data centers are. So here we have 62696 divided by 88299 equals Oh yeah, dude. 71% going to operating income. That's a huge difference.
来自数据中心的营业收入,这是来自工作站部门的营业收入,与其他一些东西捆绑在一起,但这值得关注。好的。好的。看那个,伙计。227还挂着。
Op uh operating income from data centers and this is operating income from workstation segment bundled together with you know some of the other crap but that's worth paying attention to. Okay. Okay. Uh, look at that, man. 227 hanging on.
你知道他叫什么名字吗?嗯,George Gam有一篇文章,将Nvidia与Cisco进行比较。嗯,你知道,可以做一些比较,但现在还为时过早。
You know what's his name? Um, George Gam had a piece on uh comparing Nvidia to Cisco. Uh, and you know, there are some comparisons that can be made, but it's still so early.
我们会回到Nvidia。有很多要赶上的,甚至,你知道,明天有网络上限,一些关于数据中心支出的讨论。Sam Altman的评论真的很有趣。所以,我们有一些追赶要做。
We'll come back to Nvidia. There's a lot to catch up on and there's even, you know, cyber cap tomorrow, some talk about the data center spend. The Sam Altman commentary that was really interesting. So, we got a little bit of catching up to do.
然后我们还有Nvidia的风险要讨论。
And then we've got the Nvidia risks to talk about.
好的,Nvidia失去了那条线。是的,你真的在那条线上挣扎。
Okay, here goes Nvidia losing that line. Yeah, you really struggle with that line.
Jensen Huang,我今天早上在峰会间隙与来自Nvidia的他进行了交谈,他谈到了监管实际风险而不是假设风险,因此确保在制定更多规则之前允许他们继续前进。
Jensen Huang, I I caught up with him from Nvidia on the sidelines of the summit this morning and he talked about regulating actual risk but not hypothetical risk and so making sure that they're allowed to keep going before there are more rules in place.
Nvidia在哪里?是的,Nvidia就在这里。啊,我又失去了那个227。拜托,伙计。Dell应该把你推到新的水平。没关系。
And where's Nvidia? Yeah, Nvidia's right here. Ah, I lost that 227 again. Come on, man. Dell is supposed to push you to the new levels. It's all right.
这个硬件问题,CPOS的,Nvidia,Dell,Sam Alman,Core Weave。所有这些都联系在一起。
this hardware issue with uh the CPOS's, the Nvidia, the Dell, the Sam Alman, the Core Weave. All of this kind of loops together.
因为它有助于我们解释为什么我们可能会看到一些股票的变动,包括Nvidia今天上涨3.7%。
because it helps us explain potentially why we are seeing some shifts in stocks including Nvidia up 3.7% today.
Nvidia今天可能因为据报道几乎完成对Hugging Face的140亿美元收购而上涨。这是一笔约129亿美元的收购,加上约10亿美元的员工留任费用。你知道,必须给员工10亿美元才能让他们留下来。
Nvidia is probably popping today on this reportedly nearly complete $14 billion acquisition of Hugging Face. It's about a 12.9 billion acquisition plus about a billion dollars in employee retention. You know, got to give got to give the employees a billion dollars just to stick around.
Sam刚才说的,Nvidia收购Hugging Face,以及Neocloud问题。那么,我们如何把这些联系起来?首先,我们必须记住,Nvidia已经为一些数据中心或一些计算签订了15年的租约承诺,他们正试图积极地将这些租约转给第三方。
他们在CFL信函中这样说道:“我们签订了期限约为15年的数据中心租赁协议,预计将在2028至2029财年开始。我们预计将这些数据中心租约转给第三方。”所以,鉴于我们现在处于27财年,这基本上意味着这些租约将在明年和后年开始。
他们正试图将它们转给第三方,你知道,也许是私人信贷,但他们在这里签订这些合同,说:“嘿,我们将租赁大量计算。”
What Sam just said, Nvidia's acquisition of Hugging Face, and the Neocloud issue. So, how do we pull this together? Well, first we have to remember that Nvidia has got 15-year lease commitments for some uh data centers uh or or for some compute that they're trying to actively pawn off on third parties. They say this here in the CFL letter, "We signed data center lease agreements with terms of approximately 15 years that are expected to commence between 2028 and 2029 uh fiscal year. Uh and we expect to reassign those data center leases to third parties. So given that we're in fiscal 27 right now, this basically means these leases are starting next year and the year after that. They're trying to pawn them off on third parties, you know, maybe private credit, but they're signing these contracts here saying, "Hey, we'll lease a bunch of compute."
对Nvidia收购Hugging Face的一个愤世嫉俗的看法是,他们拥有所有这些刚刚确保的计算能力,也许正在建设过多的计算能力。所以Nvidia正在介入,抢购一些过剩的计算能力。
他们从Coreweave购买或承诺购买过剩计算能力的公司之一,他们说:“嘿,如果你需要我们购买你的过剩计算能力,请告诉我们。”然后他们确实这样做了。Coreweave说:“是的,我们有过剩的计算能力。
我们无法摆脱Nvidia。你说过你会保证的。你会买的。给你。买吧。”所以现在Nvidia就像:“太好了。我们只是想卖芯片。现在我们有了我们并不真正需要的计算能力。”如果我们买一家需要计算能力的公司呢?嗯?欢迎来到Hugging Face。
A jaded view of the hugging face acquisition by Nvidia is that they have all this compute that they've just secured and that maybe there is a little too much compute being built. And so Nvidia is coming in swooping some of this surplus compute. One of the companies they bought surplus compute from or promised to buy surplus compute from was Coreweave and they said, "Hey, let us know if you ever need us to buy your surplus compute." And then they did. Coreweave said, "Yeah, we've got surplus compute. We can't get rid of Nvidia. You said you would guarantee it. You would buy it. Here you go. Buy it." So now Nvidia is like, "Great. We just wanted to sell the chips. Now we have compute that we don't really need." What if we bought a business that needs compute? Huh? Welcome to Hugging Face.
一些愤世嫉俗的观点认为Nvidia在这里过于简化,但Nvidia现在可以利用控制Hugging Face的力量来引导模型采用CUDA或Nvidia计算,并可能利用他们已经确保的数据中心租约来启用或支持该计算。
所以,换句话说,你有一个完整的循环。嗯,也许这是一个愤世嫉俗的观点,但也许这正是Nvidia追求Hugging Face的原因。
Some jaded views are that Nvidia oversimplifying here but that Nvidia can now utilize this power of controlling hugging face to guide model adoption towards CUDA or Invidia compute and potentially enable or support that very compute with the data center leases they have now secured. So, in other words, you have this complete circle. Uh, and maybe it's a jaded point of view, but maybe that's exactly why Nvidia is going after hugging face.
嗯,现在Nvidia就像:“太好了。我们没想到会这么早接受那项计算。所以,我们需要让它发挥作用。那么,我们能做什么?”好吧,让我们买一些需要计算或可以利用计算的东西。我们为什么不买一家像Hugging Face这样的软件公司,我们可以利用那项计算。
现在突然间,你可以完成这个循环,额外的愤世嫉俗之处在于,如果你能引导模型对CUDA更友好,那是Nvidia在显卡上使用的编程层,Nvidia在人工智能领域拥有巨大的护城河,那么你就有可能推动更多的计算需求流向neoclouds,并在任何时候他们有超额容量时完成这个循环,Nvidia会为它找到用途。
Well, now Nvidia is like, "Great. We were not expecting to have to take that compute so early. So, we need to put this to work. So, what can we do?" Well, let's buy something that needs compute or could utilize compute. Why don't we buy a software company like hugging face and we can put that compute to use. Now all of a sudden you can kind of compute complete the cycle where the additional jade comes in that says if you could then guide models to be a little bit more CUDA friendly which is that uh you know programming layer on the uh graphic cards that Nvidia uses massive moat uh in the artificial intelligence space then you could potentially drive more compute demand to the neoclouds and kind of complete that circle anytime they have excess capacity Nvidia will find a use for it.
显然很奇怪,他们谈论试图将这种风险转嫁给第三方,这表明你并不真正想要这种敞口。我认为他们在10Q文件中故意淡化这些租约并不令人惊讶。看,当你看到这张图表时,他们在这里写了这张图表,因为他们故意把数据中心供应和能力放在这里。
换句话说,嘿,这是我们承诺仍然供应的。这些是我们的供应承诺。增加我们对数据中心关键组件的承诺。我们说这是我们仍然要在核心组件、高带宽内存或其他进入这些芯片的东西上花费的金额。然后他们故意试图在这里掩盖这一点。
尚未开始的数据中心租约。这些是他们在15年内承诺的租约。因为他们可以用数十亿来写这些,因为他们与他们的承诺进行比较,所以看起来并不那么重要。但从明年开始,他们实际上有超过10亿美元。
我们不知道,因为有四舍五入,因为再次,他们用数十亿来显示。明年他们有超过10亿美元的数据中心租赁费用。那是很多。所以,他们需要为此找到一个目的。再次,这是他们真正用数十亿显示的唯一图表,数字变得如此紧凑和微小,这没关系。
我理解。他们有很多大收入。这是有道理的。但很多其他图表,比如我们在这里,我们想看看他们拥有的收益。哦,真惊讶。这些是用数百万显示的。那么,为什么我们要最小化那些租约并让它们隐藏呢?
你知道,我们去看现金流量表。哦,哇。它是用数百万显示的,但那些租约是用数十亿显示的,因为这使得数字看起来小一些。
It's obviously weird that they talk about trying to offload this risk to third parties and it suggests that you don't really want this exposure. And I don't think it's a surprise that in their 10Q filing, they kind of purposefully downplay these leases. See, when you look at this chart, they have this chart written in here as they purposefully put data center uh supply and capacity. In other words, like, hey, uh, this is what we're promising to still supply. These are our supply commitments. Increasing our commitments for critical components for data centers. We're saying this is how much we're still going to spend on core components, high bandwidth, memory or whatever going into these chips. Then they purposefully try to bury this right here. Data center leases not yet commenced. These are those leases that they're committing to over a 15-year period. And because they can write this in billions, because they're comparing to their commitments, it doesn't actually look like that big of a deal. But starting next year, they literally have a one over $1 billion. We don't know because there's rounding because again, they're showing this in billions. They have over a billion dollars in data center leases expenses coming next year. That's a lot. So, they need a purpose for that. Again, this is the only chart they really show in billions uh that that where the numbers get so tight and small and it's fine. I get it. They've got a lot of big revenues. It makes sense. But a lot of other charts like we go over here and we want to look at, you know, gains that they have. Oh, what a surprise. These are being shown in millions. So, why are we trying to minimize those leases and make them hide? You know, we go to the cash flow statement. Oh, wow. It's shown in millions, but those leases are shown in billions because it makes the numbers look a little smaller.
因为我们必须以某种方式考虑那些数据中心可能需要Nvidia回购一些数据中心。
because we have to somehow consider those data centers might need Nvidia to buy back some of the data centers.
那么,我们就不需要为GB300、GB200或H100或其他Blackwell芯片付费。我们不需要这些。我们不需要Vera Rubin来进行企业推理。
Well, then we don't need to pay for the GB300, the GB200 or H100s or other Blackwell chips. We don't need these. We don't need the Vera Rubin for that enterprise inference.
但这也是英伟达今天再次拒绝227的有趣之处,因为很多人说:“好吧,所以英伟达无论如何都会赢。英伟达在Frontier Compute上赢。英伟达在企业计算上赢,是吗?”嗯,这也是事情有点模糊的地方。
But that's also where Nvidia rejecting 227 again today is interesting because a lot of people say, "Okay, so Nvidia wins either way. Nvidia wins with Frontier Compute. Nvidia wins with uh Enterprise Compute, does it?" Well, that's also where things are a little blurry.
看,如果你真的去分解图形收入,这正是英伟达所说的图形部门包括用于游戏和企业工作站的GPU。所以Blackwell 6000、5090等都被包含在图形中。图形收入在这里与数据中心收入、计算和网络收入相比被分解。
我们可以将其与这些部门的营业收入进行比较,然后得出这些部门的利润率。我们可以看到,英伟达的数据中心业务正推动71%的营业收入利润率,这显然解释了为什么英伟达真的想销售更多的数据中心芯片,这也解释了为什么他们可能想收购HuggingFace来支持NeoCloud并保持这些租赁运营,因为他们想继续销售数据中心芯片,因为他们在该业务上有71%的营业利润率。
非常好的利润率。图形方面的营业利润率,即游戏和工作站AI以及更多企业AI,仅为49.2%。仍然非常好,但只是71%的一小部分。我的意思是,公平地说,接近50%的营业收入仍然非常好。
只是比71%低很多。当英伟达预测毛利率甚至出现1%的失误时,人们会抓狂,股价最终会下跌。所以利润率对英伟达来说非常重要。
See, if you actually look and break down uh the graphics income uh which is exactly where Nvidia says that the graphics segment includes GPUs for gaming and enterprise workstations. So the Blackwell 6000, the 5090, whatever those are included in graphics. Graphics revenue is broken down right here compared to data center revenues, comput and networking right here. We can compare that to their operating income for those segments and we can come up with margins for those segments. We can see that data centers for Nvidia are pushing a 71% operating income margin, which obviously explains why Nvidia really wants to sell more data center chips, which explains why they might want to buy HuggingFace to kind of keep the NeoCloud supported and keep those leases operating because they want to keep selling data center chips because they've got a 71% operating margin on that. Really, really good margin. the operating margin from the graphics side, so gaming and workstation AI and more enterprise AI only 49.2%. Still really good, but a fraction of the 71%. I mean, in fairness, nearly 50% operating income is still very good. It's just a whole lot lower than 71%. And when Nvidia forecasts even like a 1% miss on gross margins, people freak out and the stock ends up falling. So the margins matter a lot to Nvidia.
所以,如果你转向企业计算,你可能会在未来看到英伟达更多的利润率疲软。如果你从超大规模厂商转向企业计算,这对英伟达来说并不是利润率的增加。这会损害英伟达的利润率。
And so if you shift to enterprise compute, you're probably going to see more margin weakness at NVIDIA in the future. If you shift away from the hyperscalers and into enterprise compute, it's not margin accreative to Nvidia. It hurts margin for Nvidia.
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这个频道对 $NVDA 的历次判断
Meet Kevin 在这只股票上共 13 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。