英伟达（NVDA）的估值受到压制，因为投资者因循环融资安排带来的风险上升而惩罚该公司，这些安排被用于促进销售。

In an unexpected move characterized by transparency, Nvidia revealed additional details about the financial arrangements it is making with some of its partners and customers. I felt it was really important for investors to look into these details to better understand the situation, as it was one of the biggest risks that Nvidia stock investors pointed out, namely the risks of circular financing arrangements.

Therefore, Nvidia explained one type of arrangement it makes with its customers. Nvidia says it offers a "buy or pay" commitment on a portion of the facility's capacity, a guaranteed minimum revenue that gives lenders the confidence to cover the project, and in return, we share in a portion of NeoCloud's revenue earned above that limit . Therefore, independent capital still covers each deal based on its merits, and Nvidia does not provide the loans, but helps facilitate the loan by reducing the risk of the entire arrangement by implying that it will purchase a minimum of capacity from Neo Cloud.

Essentially, the collateral , which is the graphics processing units , makes lenders more comfortable making that loan. So, the lenders are still the ones providing the loan, and Nvidia is just working to reduce the risks . In exchange for reducing the risks, Nvidia gets the opportunity to share in some of the profits. Therefore, Nvidia not only offers a reduction in risk , but also exchanges it for some potential gains. This also helps to facilitate the sales process.

So, this is interesting because there are a lot of concerns about these kinds of arrangements. I agree that if you need to make this kind of arrangement to facilitate a sale, this process is not as good a sale as one where you give the customer your product and he gives you money. A deal is finalized for that specific transaction. These transactions do not end once the exchange has taken place in the first place. There are long-term arrangements that may make the sale better or worse, depending on the outcome, and we will not know that until after 3 months, 9 months, or perhaps 2 years.

But Nvidia says this model could expand its scalable market and create a revenue stream linked to repeated use alongside its core platform revenue, with the potential to generate billions in revenue over the medium to long term.

So, it gives the company significant gains here in exchange for taking on more risk by providing that support and reducing risk at its own expense, right? Because when Nvidia offers these terms, it bears the consequences, doesn't it?

Investors are assigning a lower value to Nvidia because it is taking this risk. Nvidia is offering these conditions to facilitate the sale, and investors are punishing them for it, aren't they?

I mean, after this latest report, the stock price jumped by 10%, but relatively speaking, it underperformed many of its peers that saw their stock prices jump by hundreds of percent, while Nvidia is achieving much better numbers than those companies, isn't it?

Nvidia, in its recently ended fiscal year , achieved 100% revenue growth, expanded its profits, increased its cash flow, and significantly improved its business , but its stock price rose by only a low double digit , prior to this latest increase following the earnings results.

Therefore, Nvidia wants to step in to help facilitate the transfer of cash flow to these companies so that they can move forward with investing in products and services that will generate revenue growth for them .

Nvidia is not doing this out of the goodness of its heart. This is ultimately a business . Nvidia does this because the main thing these companies spend their money on is Nvidia products. So, the more money they get from lenders, investors and institutions, a lot of that money flows directly to Nvidia. Therefore, Nvidia helps not because it is a charitable organization , but because increased capital flowing into these companies means more of it flowing into Nvidia.

Nvidia has stated that it has already invested nearly $50 billion in cutting-edge technology labs, adding that its only regret is that it did not invest more and start sooner. Of course, these companies have significantly increased their market value, which means that Nvidia has huge potential gains in these investments. Most of the investments made by Nvidia, whether in OpenAI, Anthropic, AMD, Intel, or any other entity it has invested in, such as emerging clouds and others, have seen a significant increase in their valuations, generating profits for Nvidia from these investments.

This does not mean that they will always make profits from these investments. This certainly makes Nvidia stock riskier for investors. It also diminishes the quality of these sales, but I think it's important for investors to understand the full scope of these relationships, why Nvidia is doing this, and what the implications may be.