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$NVDADividend Data发布 2026-08-25
Nvidia is FLIPPING the Stock Market This Week
Nvidia被低估,并有望持续增长;分析师预期偏低,股价相对于历史倍数存在折价,若增长持续则提供上行空间。
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本周,全球最大的公司Nvidia(股票代码NVDA)将公布财报,使其成为财报季最大的事件之一。它可能会在本周及未来几个月改变整个市场。

This week, the largest company in the world, Nvidia, ticker symbol NVDA, reports earnings, making it one of the biggest events of the earnings season. It could end up shifting the entire market this week and in the months to come.

由于Nvidia是全球最大的公司,它在主要指数中占很大比例,即使你不持有该个股。例如,它占标普500指数的7.23%,是最大的持仓,占纳斯达克100指数的12.5%,也是最大的持仓。

With Nvidia being the largest company in the world, it makes up a large percentage of the major indexes, even if you don't own the individual stock. As an example, it's 7.23% 23% of the S&P 500, the largest holding, and it's 12.5% of the NASDAQ 100, the largest holding.

所以,这是一个对整个市场、每个投资美国股市的人,尤其对我都很重要的事件。如你们许多人所知,我在过去一个季度建立了大量的Nvidia仓位。

So, this is an event that matters for the entire market, everyone invested in the US stock market, and especially for me. As many of you know, I have built up a large position in Nvidia over the last quarter.

我上周在一个视频中详细阐述了我的完整论点,讨论了我为什么认为Nvidia将成为第一家市值达到10万亿美元的公司。作为背景,它目前的市值是5万亿美元。

I detailed my full thesis in a video last week where I discussed why I think Nvidia will be the first $10 trillion company. for context, it's currently at a $5 trillion market cap.

Nvidia实际业务的增长在过去几年里是历史性的。自2023年初以来,他们每个季度都超过了盈利预期。那是连续14次每股收益超预期,他们在过去20次营收预期中超过了19次。在最近一个季度,他们的每股收益超出预期6.3%。

该季度每股收益为187美元,同比增长130%。在过去5年中,他们的季度每股收益增长了1,458%。那是84%的复合年增长率。

The growth of Nvidia's actual business has been historic over the past few years. They have beaten earnings every single quarter going back to early 2023. That's 14 straight EPS, and they have beat 19 of their last 20 revenue estimates. In the most recent quarter, they beat their earnings per share number by 6.3%. That quarter came in at $187, up 130% year-over-year. And in the past 5 years, their quarterly earnings per share is up 1,458%. That's an 84% compound annual growth rate.

然而,仅仅因为Nvidia持续增长并超过盈利预期,并不意味着财报公布后股价总是上涨。事实上,Nvidia已经连续四个季度盈利超预期并上调指引,但每次第二天股价都下跌。最近一次股价下跌0.8%,前一次下跌3.25%,再前一次下跌5.5%,再前一次下跌1.8%,尽管每股收益超预期、分析师上调指引且每股收益增长历史性。

事实上,自2024年5月以来,Nvidia股价在财报后从未出现过上涨。

However, just because Nvidia keeps growing and beating their earnings, that does not mean that the stock always pops after reporting earnings. In fact, Nvidia has had four straight earnings beat and guidance raise quarters, and the stock price fell each time the following day. The most recent one, the stock fell 0.8%, the one prior 3.25. 2 5.5 1.8 despite beating earnings per share expectations among analysts raising guidance and seeing historic earnings per share growth. In fact, Nvidia stock hasn't had a post earnings pop in the stock price since May 2024.

当Nvidia股价下跌时,整个市场,尤其是纳斯达克100指数,都会随之下跌。这是因为Nvidia是顶级AI半导体公司,它可以带动整个交易和整个供应链。

When Nvidia stock falls, the whole market, especially the NASDAQ 100, falls with it. And that's because Nvidia is the top AI semiconductor name and it can move that entire trade, the entire supply chain.

那么,Nvidia在财报后是上涨还是下跌?我认为这个问题的答案更多与市场情绪有关,而不是实际的财报结果,因为很明显他们会再次超预期并上调指引,尤其是我们已经看到了所有大型科技公司公布的大规模资本支出和数据中心建设。

So, is Nvidia going to go up or down after earnings? I think the answer to that question has to do more with market sentiment than the actual earnings results because it seems fairly obvious they're going to beat and raise guidance again, especially since we've already gotten the earnings reports from all the big tech companies putting out the large capex spend in the data center buildout.

但正如沃伦·巴菲特所说,短期内市场是一台投票机。而在过去四个季度里,市场一直在对英伟达投票,表明他们不相信增长会持续下去。

But as Warren Buffett says, in the short run, the market is a voting machine. And the market has been voting in the past four quarters for Nvidia that they don't believe the growth will keep going.

英伟达的股价在过去一年仅上涨了15%,而同期其过去十二个月的每股收益却上涨了64%。他们在最近一个季度赚取了480亿美元的自由现金流。

Nvidia's stock price is only up 15% over the past year, while its trailing 12 months earnings per share is up 64% in that time. They earned $48 billion of free cash flow in the latest quarter.

巴菲特那句名言的另一部分是,长期来看,市场是一台称重机。长期而言,市场会衡量公司的内在价值。因此,尽管英伟达的股价在过去一年没有太大变化,但它无疑正在成为一家越来越重的企业。过去十二个月里,它是整个股市中自由现金流第二高的公司,达到1190亿美元。

而且公司仍在一个季度接一个季度地增长。英伟达很快将成为有史以来产生现金最多的公司,但这并不意味着它会在这次财报中大涨。

The other part of that Warren Buffett quote is that in the long run, the market is a weighing machine. Over the long term, the market will weigh the intrinsic value of the company. So, while Nvidia's stock price hasn't done much over the past year, it certainly is becoming a heavier and heavier business. The second most free cash flow generated in the entire stock market over the trailing 12 months, $119 billion. and the company is still growing quarter after quarter after quarter. Nvidia will soon be generating the most cash of any company ever, but that doesn't mean it's going to pop on this earnings report.

在今天的视频中,我将分享我对即将到来的财报周的看法,以及我将关注并可能在后续详细视频中深入分析的股票,其中包括对英伟达的深入分析,以及一些可能成为价值投资的受挫软件股,比如Intuit和Salesforce。

In today's video, I'm going to give you my thoughts on this upcoming earnings week, the stocks I'll be watching and that I'll likely cover in detailed follow-up videos that includes an extended look at Nvidia and some beaten down software stocks that could be value plays companies like Inuit and Salesforce.

还有一些增长放缓的股息增长股,以及一家半导体公司,英伟达CEO几个月前曾表示,这家公司可能成为下一家市值达1万亿美元的半导体公司。

Some dividend growth stocks that have been slowing down and a semiconductor company that Nvidia CEO said a few months ago could be the next $1 trillion semiconductor company.

但本周财报的重头戏是周三收盘后,那就是英伟达,股票代码NVDA。我在视频开头已经深入探讨了很多,但这是因为它是重头戏,而且也非常有趣。我碰巧也持有一些股份。完全透明。请自行研究,不要盲目跟随我。

这是资本主义历史上最令人印象深刻的故事之一,即过去三年左右数据中心建设的增长。你可以看到,本季度营收预期为922亿美元,每股收益为29美元。我预计这两项都会超出预期。正是英伟达的增长,即基本面的实际增长,才是其股价在过去五年里上涨如此之多的原因。

价格回报率为838%,即56%的复合年增长率。但正如我之前提到的,尽管公司实际产生的现金流同期同比增长了65%,股价在过去一年却仅上涨了15%。每股收益同比增长了83%。而且这一切仍在加速。

他们最近一个季度的自由现金流为485亿美元。正如我在完整的英伟达视频中所说的,就在几个月前,我忘了是几月,大概是五月左右,他们举办了GTC大会,他在台上发表演讲,说他们看到了未来两年内实现1万亿美元营收的前景。

如果你一直关注他们给出的所有指引,他们最终都会超出预期。所以,他们给出的指引有些保守。虽然那不是具体的季度财务指引,但他确实在台上当着所有人的面说了。过去十二个月,公司实现了2530亿美元的营收,最近一个季度为810亿美元,同比增长85%。

而那是他说将实现1万亿美元营收后的第一个季度。那么这意味着什么呢?这意味着他们将在那八个季度里平均每季度达到1250亿美元。本季度不会达到,下季度也不会。所以这意味着他们在后期将远超这个数字。

目前,分析师预计2027财年营收为3940亿美元,2028财年为5700亿美元。把这些加起来,略低于1万亿。所以,目前我认为分析师的营收预期相对于可能发生的情况来说有点低。所有的需求信号仍然非常强劲,在……

But then the big story of this earnings week is Wednesday after market closed. That's Nvidia, ticker symbol NVDA. Now, I dove into this a ton at the beginning of the video, but that's because it's the big story and it's also very interesting. I also happen to own a stake. Full transparency. Do your own research. Don't just blindly follow me. And it's one of the most impressive stories in the history of capitalism, the growth of the data center buildout over the past 3 or so years. You can see the expectation is $92.2 billion in this quarter for revenue and $29 of earnings per share. I would expect them to beat in both of those. And it's the growth of Nvidia, the actual growth of the fundamentals, which is the reason why the stock price has been up so much over the past 5 years. 838% price return. That's a 56% compound annual growth rate. But as I mentioned earlier, the stock price is only up 15% over the past year despite the actual cash flow the company generating being up 65% year-over-year in that time. Earnings per share up 83% year-over-year. And this is all still ramping up. They just had $ 48.5 billion of free cash flow in the latest quarter. As I went over in my full Nvidia video, Jensen just a few months ago, I forget what month it was, like May or something, they had a GTC conference and he was up there giving a speech and he said they had line of sight to $1 trillion of revenue over the next two years. And if you've been following basically all the guidance they give, they end up beating. So, they're kind of conservative with the guidance they give out. Now, that wasn't specific financial quarter guidance, but he did say it on stage in front of everyone. Over the trailing 12 months, the company's generated $253 billion of revenue, $81 billion in the latest quarter. That's up 85% year-over-year. And that was the first quarter in the time of where he said they would do $1 trillion of revenue. So what does that mean? It means they're going to be getting to an average of $125 billion a quarter over those eight quarters. Not going to get there this quarter, not going to get there next quarter. So that means they're going to be well above that on the back end. Right now, analysts are expecting $394 billion in fiscal year 2027 and $570 billion in fiscal year 2028. Add those up, you're a little below a trillion. So, right now, I would say analyst estimates for revenue are a little low compared to what's likely going to happen. All of the demand signals are still super strong in the

那就是英伟达,股票代码NVDA。我在视频开头深入探讨了很多,但这是因为它是大新闻,而且也非常有趣。我也恰好持有一些股份。完全透明。自己做研究,不要盲目跟随我。这是资本主义历史上最令人印象深刻的故事之一,即过去三年左右数据中心建设的增长。

你可以看到本季度营收预期为922亿美元,每股收益为29美元。我预计他们在这两方面都会超出预期。而英伟达的增长,即基本面的实际增长,是股价在过去五年上涨如此之多的原因。838%的价格回报。

那是56%的复合年增长率。但正如我之前提到的,尽管该公司同期实际现金流同比增长65%,股价在过去一年仅上涨15%。每股收益同比增长83%。而且这一切仍在加速。他们最近一个季度刚刚产生了485亿美元的自由现金流。

正如我在完整的英伟达视频中所述,就在几个月前,我忘了是哪个月,大概是五月左右,他们召开了GTC大会,他在台上发表演讲,说他们对未来两年内达到1万亿美元营收有清晰的展望。如果你关注了他们给出的几乎所有指引,他们最终都会超出。

所以,他们给出的指引有点保守。那并不是具体的季度财务指引,但他确实在所有人面前说了。在过去的十二个月里,公司产生了2530亿美元的营收,最近一个季度为810亿美元。同比增长85%。

那是他说将实现1万亿美元营收后的第一个季度。那意味着什么?意味着他们将在那八个季度中平均每季度达到1250亿美元。本季度不会达到,下季度也不会。所以这意味着他们在后期将远高于此。

目前,分析师预计2027财年为3940亿美元,2028财年为5700亿美元。加起来,略低于一万亿。所以,目前我认为分析师的营收预估与可能发生的情况相比略低。所有需求信号在数据中心建设中仍然非常强劲。

基本上所有超大规模企业都在提高资本支出。他们开始看到运营现金流增长。他们的股价终于上涨了。他们曾因资本支出增加而受到惩罚。现在亚马逊和微软终于从中获得了一点提振。云增长非常好。

在AI使用、AI推理和令牌生成的实际需求方面,一切都在爆发。我在英伟达分析中讲了很多,但我在这里只是为你们做一些粗略的计算。最近一个季度,他们实现了816亿美元。那是485亿美元的自由现金流。

所以,如果他们要在未来两年内实现一万亿美元的营收,那意味着他们在那段时间将产生大约5000亿美元的自由现金流。那将是两年内产生的最大自由现金流。这将使英伟达拥有企业历史上最好的资产负债表之一,由惊人的现金流提供资金。

而英伟达本身并不是资本支出重的公司。他们由台积电制造芯片。为自由现金流生成而高度优化。代工半导体模式。这是一个美丽的自由现金流商业模式。不过他们已经开始自己建设一些数据中心来训练开放模型,我认为这是好事,因为它有助于刺激整体需求。

但如果我们看英伟达过去十二个月,他们在股票回购上花费了470亿美元。我预计随着他们继续产生越来越多的现金,他们对股东的回报将大幅增加。再次,我开头引用的那句话,短期来看,市场是一台投票机。

长期来看,它是一台称重机。英伟达正在成为一个重量级企业,他们回报股东的能力和公司的内在价值正在增长。这就是为什么他们刚刚提高了股息支付,他们很少这样做。他们将其提高了2400%。

现在它实际上有0.48%的合理收益率。英伟达的所有迹象都表明,增长至少在未来一两年内将持续。人们会对三年、四年、五年甚至十年后英伟达的需求情况有很多争论。我们在这段视频中没有足够的时间来深入探讨所有这些。

目前,我认为市场对估值方式的共识是,英伟达接近峰值,从这里开始不会有太多增长。这就是为什么股价在过去一年没有上涨太多。这也是为什么它的估值非常合理。过去十二个月的市盈率是31.9。

前瞻市盈率是23.12。所以如果我们看过去五年的前瞻市盈率,这对英伟达来说实际上是历史低位。中位数是38.27。所以我们现在处于第15百分位。假设我们基于过去十二个月的市盈率。

当前调整后每股收益为35.7。过去五年的中位数是53.7。所以如果我们假设那是英伟达股票的公平价值,即中位数倍数,英伟达目前交易价格比该中位数低34%。如果我们基于前瞻每股收益,即明年的收益,过去五年英伟达的中位数一直是38.27。

这意味着英伟达股票的折扣甚至更大。如果公司重新评级回到那个38倍,那从这里将有65%的上涨空间。但你必须记住的是,英伟达仍然增长非常快。只是不清楚它还能继续增长多久。坦率地说,我最初对此判断错误。

我没想到英伟达能走到今天这一步。我没有意识到市场可能有多大。我认为人们可能仍然过早地称AI泡沫。我们未来还有很多年的增长。我不是说2030年或未来某个时候不会出现过度建设,但这不是当前的地面条件。

我认为人们难以用指数思维思考。我们在这里谈论的是英伟达非常高的增长率。目前分析师的预期是2027财年同比增长92%。然后他们预计会下降到42,然后是20。但实际上,第三、第四和第五年完全在变化。

人们对那些后期年份不知道该想什么。鉴于英伟达的交易倍数,其前瞻性估值比可口可乐和宝洁还便宜,而其实际基本面增长80%,股价在过去一年仅上涨15%,我不认为市场正在定价英伟达再次同比增长80%,然后下一年也这样,可能再下一年也这样的情景。

如果发生这种情况,甚至如果是80%、60%、50%。那是大量的增长,基于此,英伟达今天看起来会非常便宜。然后问题是,公司在那之后是否停止增长?这个由你来决定。所以,这绝对是本周最值得关注的财报。

它肯定会在未来几个月影响更广泛的市场,因为它涉及整个科技和AI交易,这是整体市场的重要组成部分。所以,我期待阅读财报并收听财报电话会议,我会回来制作视频分析。所以,如果你想听我财报后的想法,请订阅频道,我会给你更新。

That's Nvidia, ticker symbol NVDA. Now, I dove into this a ton at the beginning of the video, but that's because it's the big story and it's also very interesting. I also happen to own a stake. Full transparency. Do your own research. Don't just blindly follow me. And it's one of the most impressive stories in the history of capitalism, the growth of the data center buildout over the past 3 or so years. You can see the expectation is $92.2 billion in this quarter for revenue and $29 of earnings per share. I would expect them to beat in both of those. And it's the growth of Nvidia, the actual growth of the fundamentals, which is the reason why the stock price has been up so much over the past 5 years. 838% price return. That's a 56% compound annual growth rate. But as I mentioned earlier, the stock price is only up 15% over the past year despite the actual cash flow the company generating being up 65% year-over-year in that time. Earnings per share up 83% year-over-year. And this is all still ramping up. They just had $ 48.5 billion of free cash flow in the latest quarter. As I went over in my full Nvidia video, Jensen just a few months ago, I forget what month it was, like May or something, they had a GTC conference and he was up there giving a speech and he said they had line of sight to $1 trillion of revenue over the next two years. And if you've been following basically all the guidance they give, they end up beating. So, they're kind of conservative with the guidance they give out. Now, that wasn't specific financial quarter guidance, but he did say it on stage in front of everyone. Over the trailing 12 months, the company's generated $253 billion of revenue, $81 billion in the latest quarter. That's up 85% year-over-year. And that was the first quarter in the time of where he said they would do $1 trillion of revenue. So what does that mean? It means they're going to be getting to an average of $125 billion a quarter over those eight quarters. Not going to get there this quarter, not going to get there next quarter. So that means they're going to be well above that on the back end. Right now, analysts are expecting $394 billion in fiscal year 2027 and $570 billion in fiscal year 2028. Add those up, you're a little below a trillion. So, right now, I would say analyst estimates for revenue are a little low compared to what's likely going to happen. All of the demand signals are still super strong in the data center buildout. You had basically all the hyperscalers raising capex. They're starting to see operating cash flow growth. Their stock prices finally went up. they were being punished for the capex increases. Now Amazon and Microsoft, they finally got a little bit of a pop from it. The cloud growth is really good. And on the actual demand side of AI usage and AI inference and token generation, it's all just exploding. I went over this a lot in my Nvidia analysis, but I'm just doing some back of the napkin math here for you guys. So latest quarter, they did $81.6 billion. That was $48.5 billion of free cash flow. So, if they're going to do a trillion dollars of revenue over the next two years, that means they're going to have roughly $500 billion of free cash flow generated in that time. That will be the most amount of free cash flow ever generated over a 2-year span. That will give Nvidia one of the best balance sheets in the history of corporations, funded by amazing cash flow. And Nvidia is not a capexheavy company themselves. They get the chips manufactured by TSMC. Super optimized for free cash flow generation. The fab semiconductor model. It's a beautiful free cash flow business model. They have started building some data centers themselves though to train open models which I think is a good thing because it just helps spur demand in general. But if we look at Nvidia over the trailing 12 months, they've spent $47 billion in share buybacks. I would expect their return to shareholders to go up massively as they continue to generate more and more cash. Again, my quote at the beginning, short-term, the market's a voting machine. In the long run, it's a weighing machine. Nvidia is becoming a heavy business and their capacity to reward shareholders and their intrinsic value of the company is growing. And that's why they just raised their dividend payment, which they rarely do. They raised it by 2,400%. And now it actually has a reasonable yield of 0.48%. All the signs for Nvidia are that growth is set to continue at least for the next year or two. People will have tons of debate of what year three, four, five, and even 10 years from now is going to look like on the demand side for Nvidia. We don't have enough time to go into all that in this video. Right now, I would say the consensus in the market with how things are being valued is that Nvidia, we're close to the peak and there's not going to be a lot of growth from here. That's why the stock price hasn't gone up much in the past year. It's also why it's trading at a very reasonable valuation. The PE over the trailing 12 months is 31.9. The P forward-looking is 23.12. So if we look at the forward-looking P ratio over the past five years, this is actually historically low for Nvidia. The median is 38.27. So we're in the 15th percentile right now. And let's just say we base it on the trailing 12 months P ratio. The current is 35.7 for adjusted earnings per share. The median over the past 5 years is 53.7. So if we assume that as being the fair value for Nvidia stock, the median multiple, Nvidia is currently trading 34% below that median. If we do it based on forward-looking earnings per share, so next year's earnings, the median has been 38.27 over the past 5 years for Nvidia. This implies an even larger discount for Nvidia stock. And if the company got rerated back up to that 38 multiple, that'd be 65% upside from here. But the thing you have to remember is that Nvidia is growing very fast still. It's just unclear how much longer it can continue growing. And frankly, I was wrong about this initially. I didn't think Nvidia could even get to where it is here. I was not aware of how big the market could be. And I think that's still might be the fact that people are being early in calling AI bubble. We still have many, many years of growth ahead there. I'm not saying there can't be an overbuild in like 2030 or at some point in the future, but it's not the current conditions on the ground. And I think people struggle to think in exponentials. We're talking about very high growth rates right here for Nvidia. The current analyst expectation is 92% growth year-over-year in fiscal 2027. And then they're expecting that to go down to 42 and then 20. But really, the 3, four, and 5 year completely changes all the time. People have no idea what to think in those later years. And given the multiple Nvidia is trading at, which is cheaper than like Coca-Cola and Proctor and Gamble on a forward-looking basis, when its actual fundamentals are growing 80% and the stock price is only up 15% over the past year, I don't think the market is pricing in the scenario where Nvidia grows 80% year-over-year again and then it does that the next year and potentially does that the next year. If that happens or even if it goes 80%, 60%, 50%. That's a ton of growth and Nvidia would look very cheap today based on that. And then the question is, is the company done growing after that? I'll let you decide that one. So, this is definitely the most interesting earnings report to cover during the week. It will definitely impact a lot of the broader market in the coming months because it has to do with the entire tech and AI trade, which is a large part of the overall market. So, I look forward to reading through the earnings report and listening to the earnings call and I'll be back with a video to analyze that. So, if you want my thoughts post earnings, subscribe to the channel and I'll be giving you an update on that.

而且正是英伟达的增长,基本面的实际增长,才是过去5年股价上涨如此之多的原因。838%的价格回报。那是56%的复合年增长率。

And it's the growth of Nvidia, the actual growth of the fundamentals, which is the reason why the stock price has been up so much over the past 5 years. 838% price return. That's a 56% compound annual growth rate.

但正如我之前提到的,尽管公司同期实际产生的现金流同比增长了65%,股价在过去一年仅上涨了15%。每股收益同比增长了83%。

But as I mentioned earlier, the stock price is only up 15% over the past year despite the actual cash flow the company generating being up 65% year-over-year in that time. Earnings per share up 83% year-over-year.

而且这一切仍在加速。他们最近一个季度刚刚产生了485亿美元的自由现金流。

And this is all still ramping up. They just had $ 48.5 billion of free cash flow in the latest quarter.

正如我在完整的英伟达视频中所说的,就在几个月前,我忘了是哪个月,大概是五月左右,他们举行了GTC大会,他在台上发表演讲,说他们有望在未来两年内实现1万亿美元的收入。

As I went over in my full Nvidia video, Jensen just a few months ago, I forget what month it was, like May or something, they had a GTC conference and he was up there giving a speech and he said they had line of sight to $1 trillion of revenue over the next two years.

如果你一直在关注他们给出的所有指引,他们最终都会超额完成。所以,他们给出的指引有点保守。在过去的12个月里,公司创造了2530亿美元的收入,最近一个季度为810亿美元。同比增长85%。

And if you've been following basically all the guidance they give, they end up beating. So, they're kind of conservative with the guidance they give out. Over the trailing 12 months, the company's generated $253 billion of revenue, $81 billion in the latest quarter. That's up 85% year-over-year.

而那是他说将实现1万亿美元收入以来的第一个季度。那么这意味着什么?这意味着在这八个季度中,他们平均每季度将达到1250亿美元。这个季度不会达到,下个季度也不会达到。所以这意味着他们在后期将远高于这个水平。

And that was the first quarter in the time of where he said they would do $1 trillion of revenue. So what does that mean? It means they're going to be getting to an average of $125 billion a quarter over those eight quarters. Not going to get there this quarter, not going to get there next quarter. So that means they're going to be well above that on the back end.

目前,分析师预计2027财年收入为3940亿美元,2028财年为5700亿美元。把这些加起来,你略低于一万亿。所以,目前我认为分析师的收入预估与可能发生的情况相比有点低。

Right now, analysts are expecting $394 billion in fiscal year 2027 and $570 billion in fiscal year 2028. Add those up, you're a little below a trillion. So, right now, I would say analyst estimates for revenue are a little low compared to what's likely going to happen.

所有的需求信号在数据中心建设中仍然非常强劲。基本上所有超大规模企业都在提高资本支出。他们开始看到运营现金流的增长。他们的股价终于上涨了。他们曾因资本支出增加而受到惩罚。现在亚马逊和微软终于从中获得了一点提振。

云增长非常好。而在AI使用、AI推理和代币生成的实际需求方面,一切都在爆发。

All of the demand signals are still super strong in the data center buildout. You had basically all the hyperscalers raising capex. They're starting to see operating cash flow growth. Their stock prices finally went up. they were being punished for the capex increases. Now Amazon and Microsoft, they finally got a little bit of a pop from it. The cloud growth is really good. And on the actual demand side of AI usage and AI inference and token generation, it's all just exploding.

我在英伟达分析中已经讲了很多,但我在这里只是为你们做一些粗略的计算。最近一个季度,他们实现了816亿美元的收入。那是485亿美元的自由现金流。所以,如果他们要在未来两年内实现一万亿美元的收入,那意味着他们在那段时间将产生大约5000亿美元的自由现金流。

那将是两年内产生的最多的自由现金流。这将使英伟达拥有企业历史上最好的资产负债表之一,由惊人的现金流提供资金。

I went over this a lot in my Nvidia analysis, but I'm just doing some back of the napkin math here for you guys. So latest quarter, they did $81.6 billion. That was $48.5 billion of free cash flow. So, if they're going to do a trillion dollars of revenue over the next two years, that means they're going to have roughly $500 billion of free cash flow generated in that time. That will be the most amount of free cash flow ever generated over a 2-year span. That will give Nvidia one of the best balance sheets in the history of corporations, funded by amazing cash flow.

而英伟达本身并不是一家资本支出重的公司。他们由台积电代工芯片。为自由现金流的产生进行了超级优化。代工半导体模式。这是一个漂亮的自由现金流商业模式。

And Nvidia is not a capexheavy company themselves. They get the chips manufactured by TSMC. Super optimized for free cash flow generation. The fab semiconductor model. It's a beautiful free cash flow business model.

不过,他们已经开始自己建造一些数据中心来训练开放模型,我认为这是一件好事,因为它有助于总体上刺激需求。但如果我们看看英伟达过去12个月的情况,他们在股票回购上花费了470亿美元。

我预计随着他们继续产生越来越多的现金,他们对股东的回报将大幅增加。

They have started building some data centers themselves though to train open models which I think is a good thing because it just helps spur demand in general. But if we look at Nvidia over the trailing 12 months, they've spent $47 billion in share buybacks. I would expect their return to shareholders to go up massively as they continue to generate more and more cash.

再次引用我开头的话,短期内,市场是一台投票机。从长远来看,它是一台称重机。英伟达正在成为一家重量级企业,他们回报股东的能力和公司的内在价值正在增长。

Again, my quote at the beginning, short-term, the market's a voting machine. In the long run, it's a weighing machine. Nvidia is becoming a heavy business and their capacity to reward shareholders and their intrinsic value of the company is growing.

这就是为什么他们刚刚提高了股息支付,他们很少这样做。他们将其提高了2400%。现在它实际上有0.48%的合理收益率。

And that's why they just raised their dividend payment, which they rarely do. They raised it by 2,400%. And now it actually has a reasonable yield of 0.48%.

所有迹象都表明,英伟达的增长至少在未来一两年内将继续。对于三年、四年、五年甚至十年后英伟达的需求情况,人们会有很多争论。

All the signs for Nvidia are that growth is set to continue at least for the next year or two. People will have tons of debate of what year three, four, five, and even 10 years from now is going to look like on the demand side for Nvidia.

目前,我认为市场的共识是,按照目前的估值方式,英伟达已经接近顶峰,从这里开始不会有太多增长。这就是为什么股价在过去一年没有上涨多少的原因。这也是为什么它的估值非常合理。

Right now, I would say the consensus in the market with how things are being valued is that Nvidia, we're close to the peak and there's not going to be a lot of growth from here. That's why the stock price hasn't gone up much in the past year. It's also why it's trading at a very reasonable valuation.

过去12个月的市盈率是31.9。前瞻市盈率是23.12。所以如果我们看看过去五年的前瞻市盈率,这对英伟达来说实际上是历史低点。中位数是38.27。所以我们现在处于第15个百分位。

假设我们基于过去12个月的市盈率。当前调整后每股收益的市盈率是35.7。过去五年的中位数是53.7。所以如果我们假设那是英伟达股票的公平价值,即中位数倍数,英伟达目前的交易价格比该中位数低34%。

如果我们基于前瞻每股收益,即明年的收益,过去五年英伟达的中位数是38.27。这意味着英伟达股票的折扣更大。如果公司重新评级回到那个38倍的倍数,从这里将有65%的上涨空间。

The PE over the trailing 12 months is 31.9. The P forward-looking is 23.12. So if we look at the forward-looking P ratio over the past five years, this is actually historically low for Nvidia. The median is 38.27. So we're in the 15th percentile right now. And let's just say we base it on the trailing 12 months P ratio. The current is 35.7 for adjusted earnings per share. The median over the past 5 years is 53.7. So if we assume that as being the fair value for Nvidia stock, the median multiple, Nvidia is currently trading 34% below that median. If we do it based on forward-looking earnings per share, so next year's earnings, the median has been 38.27 over the past 5 years for Nvidia. This implies an even larger discount for Nvidia stock. And if the company got rerated back up to that 38 multiple, that'd be 65% upside from here.

但你要记住的是,英伟达仍然在非常快速地增长。只是不清楚它还能继续增长多久。坦白说,我最初对此判断错误。我没想到英伟达能走到今天这一步。我没有意识到市场会有多大。我认为人们可能仍然过早地宣称AI泡沫。

我们未来还有很多很多年的增长。我不是说在2030年或未来的某个时候不会出现过度建设,但这不是当前的实际状况。

But the thing you have to remember is that Nvidia is growing very fast still. It's just unclear how much longer it can continue growing. And frankly, I was wrong about this initially. I didn't think Nvidia could even get to where it is here. I was not aware of how big the market could be. And I think that's still might be the fact that people are being early in calling AI bubble. We still have many, many years of growth ahead there. I'm not saying there can't be an overbuild in like 2030 or at some point in the future, but it's not the current conditions on the ground.

而且我认为人们很难用指数思维来思考。我们在这里谈论的是英伟达非常高的增长率。目前分析师的预期是2027财年同比增长92%。然后他们预计这一数字会下降到42,然后是20。但实际上,3年、4年和5年的预测完全在随时变化。对于这些较晚的年份,人们完全不知道该作何想。

And I think people struggle to think in exponentials. We're talking about very high growth rates right here for Nvidia. The current analyst expectation is 92% growth year-over-year in fiscal 2027. And then they're expecting that to go down to 42 and then 20. But really, the 3, four, and 5 year completely changes all the time. People have no idea what to think in those later years.

而且考虑到英伟达的估值倍数,按前瞻性基础计算,它比可口可乐和宝洁还要便宜,而其实际基本面增长80%,股价在过去一年仅上涨15%,我认为市场并未将英伟达再次同比增长80%、然后下一年继续、甚至可能再下一年也如此的情景计入价格。

如果这种情况发生,甚至即使增长率是80%、60%、50%,那也是大量的增长,基于此,英伟达今天看起来会非常便宜。然后问题是,在那之后公司是否就停止增长了?这个问题由你来决定。

And given the multiple Nvidia is trading at, which is cheaper than like Coca-Cola and Proctor and Gamble on a forward-looking basis, when its actual fundamentals are growing 80% and the stock price is only up 15% over the past year, I don't think the market is pricing in the scenario where Nvidia grows 80% year-over-year again and then it does that the next year and potentially does that the next year. If that happens or even if it goes 80%, 60%, 50%. That's a ton of growth and Nvidia would look very cheap today based on that. And then the question is, is the company done growing after that? I'll let you decide that one.

所以,这绝对是本周最值得关注的财报。它肯定会在未来几个月影响整个大盘,因为它关系到整个科技和AI交易,而这是整个市场的重要组成部分。

So, this is definitely the most interesting earnings report to cover during the week. It will definitely impact a lot of the broader market in the coming months because it has to do with the entire tech and AI trade, which is a large part of the overall market.

$NVDAMark Roussin, CPA发布 2026-08-25
The Stock Market Is About to Get a Major JOLT
鉴于其增长,NVDA被低估,即将公布的财报预计强劲,但若指引不及预期,股价可能下跌。
看涨

归根结底是一家公司,一家将影响整个行业的公司,而这家公司恰好就是英伟达。本周三,英伟达将在收盘后公布财报,我知道你们中的许多人已经明白英伟达是最大的公司,但每个人都明白这份财报可能有多重要吗?

It comes down to one company, one company that will impact entire sectors, and that company happens to be Nvidia. This Wednesday, Nvidia will report earnings after the bell, and I know many of you already understand that Nvidia is the largest company, but does everyone understand just how important of a report this could be?

因为英伟达不再仅仅是英伟达自身的财报。英伟达本身已从近期高点回落。所以今天,我们将详细分析华尔街对英伟达的预期,除了营收和每股收益之外我在关注什么,看看指引——这很可能是这份财报中最重要的项目,以及英伟达在当前的估值下是否真的便宜,如果你想在财报前参与,如何操作,然后我们将看看在财报公布后可能出现最大波动的公司。

Because Nvidia isn't simply reporting on Nvidia anymore. Nvidia itself has pulled back from recent highs. So today, we're going to break down exactly what Wall Street expects from Nvidia, what I'm watching beyond just revenue and EPS, a look at the guidance, which may very well be the most important item from that earnings report, and whether Nvidia is actually cheap at today's valuations, how to play earnings if you want to get involved before the report, and then we're going to look at the companies that could experience some of the biggest moves after the company reports.

因为周三晚上不仅仅是英伟达的财报,而是对整个AI交易的财报。对我而言,我确实持有英伟达的股票。它是我投资组合中的前十大持仓之一。

Because Wednesday night isn't just Nvidia earnings, it's an earnings report on the entire AI trade. And for me, I do own Nvidia shares. It is a top 10 holding inside of my portfolio.

英伟达目前市值约为5万亿美元。再次强调,它是标普500指数中最大的公司。在过去12个月中,英伟达的股价上涨了约20%。

Nvidia is currently worth roughly $5 trillion. Again, it is the largest company in the S&P 500. And over the past 12 months, shares of Nvidia are up about 20%.

一家公司的财报现在可以实质性地影响主要指数,仅仅因为其权重巨大。

One company's earnings report can now materially affect the major indices simply because of how enormous its weighting is.

然而,回到英伟达,这家AI芯片巨头的股价在同一时期表现相当不错,英伟达股价上涨了5%。但股价在财报前一直在回落,下跌了8%,这未必是坏事。在我看来,这降低了预期。

However, bringing it back to Nvidia, shares of the AI chip giant have held up rather well during that same time span, with shares of Nvidia up 5%. But shares have been pulling back into earnings, down 8%, which isn't necessarily a bad thing. It's lowering expectations is how I see it.

这就是为什么英伟达的财报很重要。如果英伟达告诉我们需求仍然极其强劲,产能仍然受限,客户继续积极下单,并且可见性延伸到2027年深处,那就提供了另一个证据,表明这轮AI投资周期仍然完好,并且仍处于早期到中期阶段。

And that's why Nvidia earnings matter. If Nvidia tells us demand remains extremely strong, capacity remains constrained, customers continue ordering aggressively, and visibility extends deep into 2027, that provides another piece of evidence that this AI investment cycle remains intact and still in the early to mid innings.

我认为这就是CEO黄仁勋在周三晚间公布财报时会讲述的故事。然而,如果英伟达开始谈论客户延迟订单或需求减弱、产能过剩或部署放缓,那么我们就有了一个非常不同的对话。

And I think that's the story that CEO Jensen Huang is going to tell when the company reports on Wednesday evening. However, if Nvidia begins talking about customers delaying orders or weakening demand, excess capacity, or slowing deployments, well, then we have a very different conversation.

嗯,华尔街,正如你在屏幕上看到的,目前预计营收约为920亿美元。那将是大约97%的同比增长。调整后每股收益预计在2.09美元左右。那大约是99%的同比增长。而数据中心营收预计为853亿美元,增长约100%。

Well, Wall Street, as you can see on your screen here, currently expects approximately revenue of $92 billion. That would be roughly 97% growth year-over-year. Adjusted EPS is expected to come in around $2.09. That's roughly 99% growth year-over-year. And that is center revenues alone is expected to come in at 85.3 billion, representing growth of approximately 100%.

所以,营收、每股收益、数据中心营收,都几乎同比翻倍。停下来想一想。我们谈论的是一家5万亿美元的公司,可能季度营收和所有这些都增长100%。这太不可思议了。

So, revenues, earnings per share, data center revenue, all pretty much doubling year-over-year. Stop and think about that. We're talking about a $5 trillion company potentially growing quarterly revenue and all of that by 100%. That is incredible.

但这些数字并不是真正的标准。这就是英伟达财报变得有趣的地方。华尔街已经预期英伟达会超出预期。这不是秘密。英伟达在过去20个季度中有19个季度超出了营收预期,在过去20个季度中有18个季度超出了每股收益预期。

But those numbers aren't the real bar. Here's where Nvidia earnings get interesting. Wall Street already expects Nvidia to beat expectations. That's no secret. Nvidia has beaten revenue estimates in 19 of the past 20 quarters and EPS expectations they've beat in 18 of the past 20 quarters.

所以仅仅报告921亿美元的营收和2.09美元的每股收益不一定会让投资者满意。事实上,他们可能会非常不满。市场想要的是超预期、上调指引和强劲的指引,以及对需求仍然强劲的信心。

So simply reporting 92.1 billion in revenue and $2.09 in EPS isn't necessarily going to make investors happy. In fact, they'll probably be pretty upset. The market wants beat, raise, and strong guidance and confidence that demand remains strong.

这是非官方的英伟达财报标准,因为如果公司公布2.10美元,当然每股收益超出1美分,然后营收923亿美元,但前瞻指引没有变化,那么预计股价,实际上整个板块,都会下跌,而且可能跌得很厉害。

That's the unofficial Nvidia earnings standard because if the company comes in and reports $2.10, sure it beats EPS by 1 cent and then revenues of 92.3 billion with no change to forward guidance, expect the stock and the entire sector in fact to fall and potentially fall pretty hard.

那将是一个巨大的冲击,可能引发市场范围的抛售。第一个是数据中心增长。这是AI论点的核心。如果数据中心继续大幅超出预期,这不仅对英伟达有利,对整个AI基础设施生态系统也是利好。

That would be a huge jolt that could spark a market-wide sell-off. The first is going to be data center growth. This is the heartbeat of the AI thesis. If data centers continue to dramatically outperform, that's bullish not only for Nvidia, but the entire AI infrastructure ecosystem.

第二个是毛利率。在我看来,这一点没有得到足够的关注。英伟达此前预计本季度非GAAP毛利率约为75%。这是一个令人难以置信的利润率数字。但投资者需要关注,系统复杂性和组件成本(包括内存)的增加是否开始对盈利能力构成压力。

分析师最近指出,适度的毛利率压力值得关注。如果营收超出预期,但利润率令人失望,市场可能会关注利润率。

The second item is going to be gross margins. This one isn't getting enough attention in my opinion. Nvidia previously guided towards approximately 75% non-GAAP gross margins for the quarter. That's an incredible margin number. But investors need to watch whether increasing system complexities and component costs, including memory, begin putting pressure on profitability. Analysts have recently flagged modest gross margin pressures as something to watch. If revenues beat, but margins disappoint, the market could focus on margins.

第三个是第三季度指引,这可能是整个报告中最重要的。华尔街目前预计下一季度(即第三季度)约为1040亿美元。如果黄仁勋的指引显著高于这个数字,那可能非常看涨。如果指引在1040亿或以下,即使第二季度数据非常出色,你也可能看到股价下跌,因为股票不是根据昨天发生的事情交易的。它们是根据投资者认为明天会发生什么来交易的。

The third item is going to be Q3 guidance and this might be the most important of the entire report. Wall Street currently expects roughly 104 billion for the next quarter, which would be in Q3. If Jensen guides meaningfully above that, that's potentially very bullish. If guidance comes in at 104 or below, you could see the stock sell off even if the Q2 numbers were fantastic because stocks don't trade on what happened yesterday. They trade on what investors think is going to happen tomorrow.

所以,毫无疑问,指引是关键,一个强劲的指引数字最终能够推动股价上涨,而且不仅仅是这只股票的价格,而是整个AI板块。

So, no doubt guidance is key, and a strong guidance number is what can ultimately jolt this stock price higher, and not just this stock price, an entire AI sector.

我们密切关注的第四项是Vera Rubin。这可能是我关注的最大的产品讨论。英伟达正在向下一代Vera Rubin平台过渡,投资者希望得到确认。推出是否按计划进行,客户需求是否依然强劲?

英伟达最近宣布与SK集团建立大规模合作伙伴关系,涉及Vera Rubin基础设施和下一代HBM内存,其首个计划中的AI工厂将于2027年上线。Rubin很重要,因为英伟达必须继续给客户升级的理由。

Blackwell非常出色,但英伟达不能止步于此。路线图就是护城河。

The fourth item that we're paying close attention to is going to be Vera Rubin. This is probably the biggest product discussion I'm watching. Nvidia is transitioning towards its next-gen Vera Rubin platform, and investors want confirmation. Is the rollout on schedule and is customer demand remaining strong? Nvidia recently announced a massive partnership with SK Group involving Vera Rubin infrastructure and next-gen HBM memory with its first planned AI factory coming online in 2027. Rubin matters because Nvidia has to continue giving customers a reason to upgrade. Blackwell, that was incredible, but Nvidia can't stop there. The road map is the moat.

所以,我密切关注的第五项可能是对公司来说非常新的东西,那就是中国。英伟达向中国销售先进AI产品的能力一直是围绕该公司最大的不确定性之一,而我们迄今看到的当前指引暗示中国没有任何收入。

该公司在中国的数据中心收入为零。想象一下,如果这些闸门在一定程度上打开,意味着旧型号芯片,最近有报道称中国客户已开始获得H200采购的批准,这可能重新打开公司的一个重要收入机会。

我预计分析师会在问答环节真正向黄仁勋施压。那么,我们会从他们那里得到答案吗?嗯,我不知道。我们过去没有,但如果我们确实得到了一些东西,那是另一个可能推动股票和整个板块更高的角度。

So, the fifth item that I'm paying close attention to is going to be something that could be very new to the company, and that would be China. Nvidia's ability to sell advanced AI products into China has been one of the biggest uncertainties surrounding the company, and the current guidance that we have seen thus far has implied nothing coming from China. The company gets zero in data center revenue from China. Imagine if those floodgates open to a degree, meaning older model chips, and recent reports suggest Chinese customers have begun receiving approvals for H200 purchases, which could potentially reopen an important revenue opportunity for the company. I expect analysts to really push Jensen during the Q&A session. Well, will we get it from them? Well, I don't know. We haven't in the past, but if we do get something, that's another angle that could jolt the stock and the entire sector even higher.

所以,现在让我们看看第三部分,这部分将围绕估值展开,因为这是英伟达对话真正变得有趣的地方。我们谈论的是一家收入翻倍、盈利翻倍、毛利率超过70%、拥有大量自由现金流的公司。看看这张图表。

疫情开始时,这家公司产生了46亿美元的自由现金流。那是很多现金。仅在过去12个月里,他们就产生了近1200亿美元,而且这个数字在报告时只会更高。疯狂的数字。然而,当你看到估值时,它简直荒谬。

英伟达的市盈率(未来12个月)为20倍。如果你从现在起看18个月,我们谈论的是16倍。这远低于市场倍数。它低于许多提供个位数盈利增长的公司,这太疯狂了。现在,将其与英伟达的增长进行比较,我们谈论的是一家预计季度收入翻倍、盈利翻倍的公司,而且明年全年盈利预计仍将增长50%。

如果看这些数字,我们采取保守的方法,假设增长50%,我们仍然在谈论一个PEG比率低于0.5的公司。我喜欢PEG低于1的股票,但我们谈论的是低于0.5。

So, now let's take a look at part three, which is going to center around valuation, because this is where the Nvidia conversation really becomes interesting. We're talking about a company doubling their revenue, doubling in earnings, strong margins over 70% huge amounts of free cash flow. Look at this chart here. The start of the pandemic, this company was generating 4.6 billion in free cash flow. That's a lot of cash. In the past 12 months alone, they've generated nearly $120 billion, and that number is only going higher when they report. Insane numbers. Yet, when you look at valuation, it's just absurd. Nvidia trades at a next 12 months earnings multiple of 20 times. And if you go out 18 months from now, we're talking about a 16x multiple. That is far below a market multiple. It's lower than many companies providing single-digit earnings growth, which is wild. Now, compare that against Nvidia's growth, we're talking about a company that's expected to double their quarterly revenue, double their earnings, with earnings still expected to grow 50% all of next year, even. If looking at those figures and we just take the conservative approach and just assume 50% growth, we are still talking about a company with a PEG ratio of less than 0.5. I love stocks with PEGs below one, but we're talking about below 0.5.

那么,为什么英伟达对投资者来说如此难以估值?嗯,对我来说,我认为这只股票非常便宜。这并不难。投资者很难接受公司继续交出这些增长数字的事实。今年和去年的增长,我们面临的是疯狂的比较基数,而他们超出了这些预期。

但是,如果盈利增长确实放缓,并且大幅放缓,那么倍数可能会非常迅速地扩大。我想这就是一些投资者正在关注的风险。

So, with that, why is Nvidia so difficult to value for investors? Well, for me, I think the stock is incredibly cheap. It's not that difficult. And investors have a hard time though wrapping their head around the fact that the company continues to put up these growth figures. Growth for this year and the year prior, we're going up against insane comps, and they blew away those expectations. But, if earnings growth does in fact slow, and slow dramatically, well, that's when the multiple can expand very quickly. And, I guess that is the risk that some investors are looking at.

现在,我们继续,让你知道我选择今天标题的原因。英伟达并非孤立运作。它基本上处于整个AI供应链的中心。台积电,他们为英伟达等公司制造先进芯片,我可以补充一下。然后英伟达和AMD,他们提供计算能力。

Now, we're going to move on and let you know the reason I chose today's title. Nvidia isn't operating in isolation. It's essentially sitting in the middle of the entire AI supply chain. Taiwan Semi, well, they manufacture advanced chips for the likes of Nvidia, might I add. And then Nvidia and AMD, well, they provide compute.

英伟达正好处于这一切的中心。所以,当黄仁勋讲话时,华尔街会倾听所有相关的线索。因为如果——这是一个很大的如果——由于某种原因需求减弱,所有这些公司很可能会下跌。整个需求故事始于英伟达。

Nvidia sits right in the middle of all of that. So, when Jensen talks, Wall Street listens for clues about all of it. Because if, and that's a big if, for some reason the demand is faltering, all of these companies are likely coming down. The entire demand story starts with Nvidia.

如果英伟达说AI加速器需求仍然巨大,超大规模企业继续增加支出,客户无法获得足够的计算能力,那就证明AMD正在一个巨大且不断扩大的市场中竞争。

If Nvidia says AI accelerator demand remains enormous, hyperscalers continue increasing their spending, well, customers can't get enough compute, that's evidence that AMD is competing inside an enormous and expanding market.

所以,英伟达强劲的需求实际上可以强化我的AMD论点。危险在于,如果黄仁勋开始谈论加速器需求减弱,那么投资者就不再争论市场份额了。他们在争论整个市场是否在放缓。

So, strong Nvidia demand can actually reinforce my AMD thesis. The danger would be if Jensen starts talking about weakening accelerator demand because then investors aren't debating market share anymore. They're debating whether the entire market is slowing.

英伟达需要有人来制造这些先进芯片。台积电是英伟达最关键的制造合作伙伴之一。如果英伟达提高对Blackwell和Rubin的预期,那可能意味着更多的先进晶圆、更先进的封装、更多的产能需求、对台积电的更多需求。

Nvidia needs someone to manufacture these advanced chips. Taiwan Semi is one of Nvidia's most critical manufacturing partners. If Nvidia raises expectations for Blackwell and Rubin, that potentially means more advanced wafers, more advanced packaging, more capacity requirements, more demand for Taiwan Semi.

所以,英伟达强劲的指引是支持台积电领先制造前景的另一个数据点。

So, strong Nvidia guidance is another data point supporting Taiwan Semi's leading-edge manufacturing outlook.

这些公司更加微妙,因为博通和迈威尔受益于AI支出,但这也代表了英伟达最大的长期威胁之一。为什么?定制硅。谷歌、Meta、OpenAI和其他超大规模企业,这些公司越来越希望拥有专门为其工作负载设计的AI加速器。

博通和迈威尔帮助实现这些芯片。所以,如果英伟达说整体AI基础设施支出继续爆炸式增长,这对博通和迈威尔都是好事。但如果黄仁勋开始讨论来自定制加速器的竞争压力,那对这两家公司来说也是另一个重要的积极信号。

These companies are more nuanced because Broadcom and Marvell benefit from AI spending, but it also represents one of Nvidia's biggest long-term threats. Why? Custom silicon. Google, Meta, OpenAI, other hyperscalers, these companies increasingly want AI accelerators designed specifically for their own workloads. Broadcom and Marvell help enable those chips. So, if Nvidia says overall AI infrastructure spending continues exploding, that's great for both Broadcom and Marvell. But if Jensen starts discussing competitive pressures from custom accelerators, that's another important positive signal for both of these companies.

这就是为什么我同时持有两边的敞口。我持有英伟达、AMD,以及博通和迈威尔,但它们的仓位规模都不同。英伟达受益于通用加速计算。博通和迈威尔受益于超大规模企业越来越多地设计专用硅。我不需要完美预测哪种架构会胜出。

This is why I own exposure to both sides of the equation. I own Nvidia, AMD, and then Broadcom and Marvell, but position sizing is different for all of them. Nvidia benefits from general-purpose accelerated computing. Broadcom and Marvell benefits as hyperscalers increasingly design specialized silicon. I don't need to perfectly predict which architecture wins.

如果英伟达继续谈论更大的AI工厂、机架级系统和巨大的集群,那对网络需求是看涨的。因此,英伟达的评论实际上可能为这两份报告定下基调。

If Nvidia continues talking about larger AI factories, rack-scale systems, and enormous clusters, that's bullish for the networking demand. So, Nvidia's commentary could effectively set the tone for both reports.

英伟达最近与SK海力士扩大的合作关系,特别包括围绕下一代HBM的长期合作。如果Rubin的需求依然异常强劲,HBM的需求应该

Nvidia's recent expanded relationship with SK Hynix specifically includes long-term collaboration around next-gen HBM. If Rubin demand remains exceptionally strong, HBM demand should

这包括AMD、台积电、博通、Marvell、Credo、美光等公司。在我们进一步深入之前,请帮我一个忙,在下方点赞,并在评论区告诉我,你是否已经持有英伟达?你是不是股东?

That includes the likes of AMD, Taiwan Semi, Broadcom, Marvell, Credo, Micron, and several others. And before we jump any further, do me a huge favor, smash that like button down below, and let me know in the comment section, do you already own Nvidia? Are you a shareholder or not?

话虽如此,让我们直接进入第一部分,看看当前的情况。在查看盈利预期之前,我们需要一些背景信息。想想这个数字有多离谱。

And with that being said, let's jump right into it with part number one with where things stand currently. Before looking at earnings expectations, we need some context. Think about how absurd that number is.

所以,曾经的领先者现在变成了落后者。我不认为市场突然相信AI会消失。我认为投资者在问一个更重要的问题:这轮AI热潮中有多少已经被定价到许多股票价格中了?因为说AI将改变世界和说AI股票在今天的价格下是有吸引力的投资,这两者之间有着巨大的区别。这不是同一个说法。

So, what was once the leaders is now the laggards. I don't think the market is suddenly believing that AI is going away. I think investors are asking a much more important question. How much of this AI boom is already priced in to many of these stock prices? Because there's a huge difference between saying AI is going to change the world and saying AI stocks are attractive investments at today's prices. Those are not the same statement.

现在让我们转向这个5000亿美元的问题。我们已经到了超大规模企业花费巨额资金建设AI基础设施的地步。无论是微软、亚马逊、谷歌、Meta、甲骨文、AI实验室、主权政府,每个人都想要算力。

但华尔街越来越在问:“所有这些支出中的回报在哪里?”

Now let's move to the $500 billion question. We've now reached the point where hyperscalers are spending extraordinary amounts of money building AI infrastructure. Whether you're talking about Microsoft, Amazon, Google, Meta, Oracle, AI labs, sovereign governments, everyone wants compute. But Wall Street is increasingly asking, "Well, where is the return in all of this spending?"

有可能吗?当然,但这不是我采取的角度。现在让我们进入本视频的下一部分,看看华尔街的预期。当英伟达在周三收盘时公布业绩时,市场对数据的预期是什么?

Is it possible? Sure, but that's not the angle I'm taking. Now let's move to the next part of this video and look at what Wall Street expects. What are the expectations heading into the numbers when Nvidia reports at the closing bell on Wednesday?

对于那些参加过我的Investing Accelerator项目(我的12周自学项目)的人,你可以在下面的描述中找到链接,但那些参加过的人已经听我说过很多次,对于股票财报,与其说是“你为我做了什么”,即最近的季度报告,不如说是“你将为我做什么”,即前瞻指引。

And for those of you that have taken my Investing Accelerator program, which is my 12-week self-paced program, you can find a link to that down in the description below, but those that have taken it have heard me say a number of times, when it comes to stocks reporting, it's less about what you've done for me, meaning the most recent quarterly report, and more about what you're going to do for me, meaning the forward guidance.

想想我上周日发布的Investors Weekly Playbook视频中的AI投资栈。如果你错过了,去看看吧。我会在下面的描述中链接它,你也会在上面看到它。但是,这就是我在那个视频中介绍的AI投资者栈。

Think about our AI investment stack from last weekend's Investors Weekly Playbook video that I put out on Sunday. And if you missed that, go check it out. I'll link it down in the description below, and you'll see it up here up top. But, here's a look at the AI investor stack I introduced in that very video.

博通、Marvell和Credo提供网络和定制硅片。如果你想加入像美光这样的公司,他们提供内存,而这条供应链对这一切至关重要。云公司部署基础设施,数据中心容纳它,电力公司支持它。

Broadcom, Marvell, and Credo, they provide networking and custom silicon. If you want to throw in a company like Micron, they offer memory, and that supply chain is critical to all of this. Cloud companies deploy infrastructure, data centers house it, power companies support it.

所以,当黄仁勋讲话时,华尔街会倾听所有相关的线索。但是,还有哪些其他公司应该在你的观察名单上,会受到周三晚间这些财报的影响?

So, when Jensen talks, Wall Street listens for clues about all of it. But, what are some of the other companies to have on your watch list that will be impacted by these earnings on Wednesday night?

这对AMD来说更糟。我们已经听到了他们的消息。他们报告了强劲的盈利和强劲的指引,为强劲的需求奠定了基础。

That's much worse for AMD. And we already heard from them. And they reported strong earnings and strong guidance, setting up the stage for strong demand.

这就是为什么我会密切关注黄仁勋关于网络的讨论。

That's why I'll be listening closely to Jensen's discussion around networking.

因此,周三晚间财报发布后,实际上有两种可能的情况。第一种情况,英伟达大获成功。营收超预期,每股收益超预期,利润率保持,第三季度指引远高于1040亿。Rubin按计划进行,黄仁勋表示需求继续超过供应。

如果我们得到这样的组合,我认为你可能会看到AI、英伟达、AMD、台积电、博通、Marvell、Credo、美光,甚至可能包括AI基础设施和数据中心股票的显著反弹,因为市场得到了AI支出周期尚未结束的确认。需要明确的是,这不仅是我的希望,也是我的预期。

So, with that, there's really two scenarios that could take place after the report on Wednesday night. Scenario one, Nvidia crushes it. Revenue beats, EPS beats, margins hold, Q3 guidance comes in well above 104 billion. Ruben remains on schedule, and Jensen says demand continues exceeding supply. If we get that combination, I think you could see a significant relief rally across AI, Nvidia, AMD, Taiwan Semi, Broadcom, Marvell, Credo, Micron, potentially even AI infrastructure and data center names because the market gets confirmation the AI spending cycle isn't over. And to be clear, this is the scenario I'm not only hoping for, but also it's my expectation.

但还有第二种情景,即英伟达令人失望。这种情况下,事情可能会变得非常糟糕。这会是个意外,因为这种情况很少发生。而且,英伟达并不一定要报告糟糕的业绩,股票才会被抛售。想象一下,营收超预期,每股收益超预期,但第三季度指引令人失望,或者毛利率压缩,Rubin 遭遇延迟,或者黄仁勋开始谈论客户变得有点谨慎。

突然间,话题完全改变了。鉴于有这么多资金流入 AI 基础设施,投资者可能会开始在整个板块降低风险。这就是为什么周三可能会造成如此大的冲击。

But then there's scenario two where Nvidia disappoints. This is where things could get real ugly. And this would be a surprise because it rarely ever happens. And again, Nvidia doesn't necessarily have to report bad numbers for stocks to sell off. Imagine revenues beating, EPS beating, but Q3 guidance disappoints or gross margins compress, Rubin experiences delays, or Jensen starts talking about customers becoming a little more cautious. Suddenly, the conversation changes completely. And given how much money has flowed into AI infrastructure, investors could start taking some risk off across the entire sector. That's why Wednesday could create such a major jolt.

期权市场目前定价英伟达在财报发布后可能向任一方向波动约 6%,而该公司市值达 5 万亿美元。6% 的波动意味着一次财报可能带来约 3000 亿美元的市值变化。

Options markets, well, they're currently pricing approximately a 6% move in Nvidia in either direction around the report on a company worth $5 trillion dollars. 6% represents roughly a $300 billion market value one way or another from one earnings report.

所以,还有最后一点我希望投资者明白。即使英伟达报告了惊人的业绩,股价仍可能下跌。事实上,在过去四次财报发布后的第二天,英伟达的股价都出现了下跌。为什么?因为预期。每个人都知道英伟达将报告巨大的增长。

每个人都知道 AI 支出依然强劲。每个人都预期又一个好季度。问题不在于英伟达是否会超预期,而在于英伟达能否超预期到足以超过已经反映在股价中的预期,并提高前瞻指引的门槛。这是一个高得多的门槛。

这就是为什么我不会试图在财报后的即时反应上赌博。我更感兴趣的是这份财报告诉我关于该股未来 3 到 5 年的信息。

So, there's one final thing I want investors to understand. Even if Nvidia reports phenomenal numbers, the stock could still fall. In fact, Nvidia that share their shares have declined the day following their report over the course of the past four earnings report. Why? Expectations. Everyone knows Nvidia's going to report enormous growth. Everyone knows AI spending has remained strong. Everyone expects another good quarter. The question isn't will Nvidia beat? The question is, can Nvidia beat expectations by enough to exceed the expectations already embedded into the stock and raise the bar in terms of forward guidance? That's a much higher bar. And that's why I wouldn't try to gamble on the immediate post earnings reaction. I'm much more interested in what the report tells me about the next 3 to 5 years for the stock.

总之,英伟达将于周三发布财报,这可能是本季剩余时间最重要的财报。我关注的是 920 亿美元以上的营收、每股收益 2.09 美元(希望更高)、75% 的毛利率,以及第三季度指引与约 1040 亿美元的对比。

对传闻中的需求有何看法?是否有销往中国的销售?最重要的是,黄仁勋关于基础设施支出的评论。因为如果英伟达告诉我们需求依然非凡,那不仅会加强我对英伟达的论点,还会加强我对大部分 AI 投资组合的信心,包括 AMD、台积电、博通、Marvell、Credo、美光,以及可能更多。

但如果开始出现裂痕,我不会仅仅因为我看好 AI 就忽视它们。这就是跟踪财报的全部意义。我们的论点应该跟随基本面,而不是反过来。周三晚上,我们将获得今年最重要的基本面更新之一。

So, in conclusion, Nvidia reports Wednesday, and this is probably the most important earnings report remaining in the season. I'm watching 92 plus billion in revenue, $2.09 EPS, hoping for higher, 75% gross margins, and Q3 guidance versus roughly $104 billion. What's the take on rumor demand? Is there any sales heading into China? And most importantly, Jensen Huang's commentary around infrastructure spending. Because if Nvidia tells us demand remains extraordinary, that doesn't just strengthen my Nvidia thesis, it strengthens my conviction across much of the AI investment stack. AMD, Taiwan Semi, Broadcom, Marvell, Credo, Micron, and potentially many more. But if we start seeing cracks, I'm not going to ignore them simply because I'm bullish on AI. That's the entire purpose of following earnings. Our thesis should follow the fundamentals, not the other way around. And Wednesday night, we're going to get one of the most important updates of those fundamentals we receive all year.

现在,我想听听你的看法。英伟达财报后会发生什么?你认为它会突破创出历史新高吗?还是 AI 交易会再次经历大幅抛售?请在下方评论区告诉我。更重要的是,如果英伟达在财报后真的下跌,你会逢低买入吗?

Now, I want to hear from you. What happens after Nvidia reports? Do you believe it's going to break out to new all-time highs? Or does the AI trade experience another major sell-off? Let me know down in the comments below. And more importantly, if Nvidia does sell off after earnings, are you buying the dip?

所以,如果英伟达表示整体 AI 基础设施支出继续激增,这对博通和 Marvell 都是好事。但如果黄仁勋开始讨论来自定制加速器的竞争压力,那对这两家公司来说也是另一个重要的积极信号。

So, if Nvidia says overall AI infrastructure spending continues exploding, that's great for both Broadcom and Marvell. But if Jensen starts discussing competitive pressures from custom accelerators, that's another important positive signal for both of these companies.

情景一,英伟达大获全胜。营收超预期,每股收益超预期,毛利率保持,第三季度指引远高于 1040 亿美元。Rubin 按计划进行,黄仁勋表示需求继续超过供应。

Scenario one, Nvidia crushes it. Revenue beats, EPS beats, margins hold, Q3 guidance comes in well above 104 billion. Ruben remains on schedule, and Jensen says demand continues exceeding supply.

$NVDA42 Macro发布 2026-08-25
Will AI Pull Forward a U.S. Fiscal Crisis?
英伟达是一家顶级公司,将实现超预期并上调指引,但该股短期走势取决于超预期的业绩和AI资本支出加速的信号;否则,波动性可能加剧。
未明确方向

当然,目前仍然存在关于AI建设、通胀的担忧。这一切都发生在英伟达明天收盘后公布第二季度大额财报之前。目前该股上涨了1%。

There's of course still these concerns about the AI buildout, inflation. Uh this is all coming ahead of Nvidia's uh big second quarter earnings numbers coming out tomorrow after the close. Uh the stock right now is up 1%.

达里厄斯,你对英伟达有什么特别的预期?本周早些时候我们听到几位分析师的想法是,问题不在于英伟达会不会超预期,而是他们必须大幅超预期。因为市场对这次的期望非常高。

Uh Darius, what are your expectations in particular when it comes to Nvidia? Uh the thinking that we've heard so far this week from several analysts is that it's not that Nvidia isn't going to beat, but they've really got to beat. It's got to be an extraordinary beat because the expectations are so high going into this one.

是的,很好。谢谢你邀请我,谢丽尔。很感激能来到这里。所以,是的,他们当然会超预期,他们会提高指引。这就是英伟达的作风。它是有史以来最优秀的公司之一。

Yeah, that's good. Thanks for having me, Cheryl. Appreciate being here. Uh so yeah, of course they're going to beat, they're going to raise. This is what Nvidia does. It's one of the best companies of all time.

我们明天关注的是,他们是否会暗示更广泛的AI生态系统中的AI资本支出加速,这可能有可能推动股市到年底的表现。如果他们不这样做,你实际上可能会开始看到金融市场出现更多波动,特别是与债券市场波动相关的,我们继续看到财政部长斯科特·贝森(他是我以前的一个客户)正在相当积极地应对这种波动。

Uh what we're watching for tomorrow is whether or not they signal an acceleration of AI capex in the broader AI ecosystem that can potentially power uh the equity market uh through year end. uh if they don't, you could actually start to, you know, start to see some more volatility in financial markets, particularly as it relates to the bond market volatility that we continue to see that Treasury Secretary Scott Besson, a former client of mine, is now responding to uh pretty aggressively.

$NVDAVerified Investing发布 2026-08-25
Did Bitcoin & Gold Top: Fear Trade Fades As Yields Drop With Oil, Markets Push Higher
英伟达前景好坏参半:近期表现不佳且预期较高,但估值合理且新芯片需求强劲;主要风险是指引中的放缓或利润率收缩,那将是巨大的负面因素。
未明确方向

英伟达的财报绝对会为AI交易的走势定下基调,而AI交易最近确实一直表现滞后,对吧?如果我们看图表,即使你调出英伟达,英伟达也是一只表现非常差的股票,可以说它确实在这里创了一个高点,但自5月份那个高点以来,它确实一直在大幅挣扎。

有一条趋势线我一直在密切关注,它回溯到2025年4月的低点,穿过2026年3月30日这里的枢轴低点,再到7月29日这里的枢轴低点。如果我们跌到这个位置,这条趋势线会守住,还是英伟达会向下突破?

现在,看期权市场,期权市场对财报的隐含波动幅度约为6%,上下都有可能。所以,这让我们对期权市场预期英伟达财报后的波动幅度有了一个大致的了解。

Nvidia earnings will absolutely set the tone for how the AI trade is doing which certainly has been lagging recently, right? If we look at the charts and you bring up even Nvidia, Nvidia has been a very poor performer and arguably it did make a high back here, but since that high in May, it has really been struggling substantially. There is a trend line I'm watching very closely which goes back to the April 2025 lows through the pivot low here in March of uh March 30th, 2026 to this pivot low in July 29th. And if we come down into this, will this trend line hold or will Nvidia break to the downside? Now, looking at the options market, the options market have an implied move on earnings of about 6% one way or the other. So, that gives us a little general idea of what the option market expects in terms of a move off earnings from Nvidia for Nvidia.

我们确实谈到了英伟达。英伟达在昨日大幅下跌后,今天盘前交易略有上涨。我注意到一些关于英伟达的消息,我觉得很有趣。印度有一家公司正在购买9000颗Vera Rubin芯片。这是英伟达将在今年晚些时候推出的最新芯片。

而且,已经有9000颗芯片的订单,这些芯片很贵。所以,那里有需求。问题是,当我们看英伟达说什么时,他们报告时利润率是多少,显然财报很重要,但指引,指引将是驱动因素。投资者希望看到的是完全没有放缓,他们希望看到利润率仍然处于或接近峰值。

如果你看到任何关于放缓或利润率收缩的消息,那对英伟达来说将是一个巨大的负面因素,顺便说一句,英伟达目前的市盈率是合理的。我认为它只有大约15倍市盈率,前瞻市盈率左右。所以,非常非常合理,但同样,英伟达也面临大数定律。

你知道,他们可以增加50亿美元的收入,但在这个规模下,这只是沧海一粟。

We did talk about Nvidia. Nvidia is trading up just a little bit in the pre-market here from yesterday's big decline. There was some news that I caught on Nvidia that I thought was interesting. There's a firm in India that's buying 9,000 uh Vera Rubin chips. So that's the newest chip that Nvidia is going to be debuting I believe later this year. And again there's already a 9,000 chip order and those chips are expensive. So there is demand out there. The question is when we look at what Nvidia says, how much are margins when they report and obviously earnings will be important but the guidance the guidance is going to be the driving factor. What investors want to see is no slowdown at all and they want to see margins still at their or near their peak. If you see anything about a slowdown or margins contracting, it's going to be a huge negative for Nvidia, which by the way is trading at a reasonable PE at this point. I think it's only at like uh uh 15 PE, forward PE or so. So, it's very very reasonable, but again, it's the law of large numbers with Nvidia as well. You know, they can add five billion in revenue and it's a drop in the bucket at this point.

如果我们看图表,即使你调出英伟达,英伟达也是一只表现非常差的股票,可以说它确实在这里创了一个高点,但自5月份那个高点以来,它确实一直在大幅挣扎。

If we look at the charts and you bring up even Nvidia, Nvidia has been a very poor performer and arguably it did make a high back here, but since that high in May, it has really been struggling substantially.

有一条趋势线我一直在密切关注,它回溯到2025年4月的低点,穿过2026年3月30日这里的枢轴低点,再到7月29日这里的枢轴低点。如果我们跌到这个位置,这条趋势线会守住,还是英伟达会向下突破?

There is a trend line I'm watching very closely which goes back to the April 2025 lows through the pivot low here in March of uh March 30th, 2026 to this pivot low in July 29th. And if we come down into this, will this trend line hold or will Nvidia break to the downside?

现在,看期权市场,期权市场对财报的隐含波动幅度约为6%,上下都有可能。所以,这让我们对期权市场预期英伟达财报后的波动幅度有了一个大致的了解。

Now, looking at the options market, the options market have an implied move on earnings of about 6% one way or the other. So, that gives us a little general idea of what the option market expects in terms of a move off earnings from Nvidia for Nvidia.

我注意到一些关于英伟达的消息,我觉得很有趣。印度有一家公司正在购买9000颗Vera Rubin芯片。这是英伟达将在今年晚些时候推出的最新芯片。而且,已经有9000颗芯片的订单,这些芯片很贵。所以,那里有需求。

There was some news that I caught on Nvidia that I thought was interesting. There's a firm in India that's buying 9,000 uh Vera Rubin chips. So that's the newest chip that Nvidia is going to be debuting I believe later this year. And again there's already a 9,000 chip order and those chips are expensive. So there is demand out there.

问题是,当我们看英伟达说什么时,他们报告时利润率是多少,显然财报很重要,但指引,指引将是驱动因素。投资者希望看到的是完全没有放缓,他们希望看到利润率仍然处于或接近峰值。如果你看到任何关于放缓或利润率收缩的消息,那对英伟达来说将是一个巨大的负面因素,顺便说一句,英伟达目前的市盈率是合理的。

我认为它只有大约15倍市盈率,前瞻市盈率左右。所以,非常非常合理,但同样,英伟达也面临大数定律。你知道,他们可以增加50亿美元的收入,但在这个规模下,这只是沧海一粟。

The question is when we look at what Nvidia says, how much are margins when they report and obviously earnings will be important but the guidance the guidance is going to be the driving factor. What investors want to see is no slowdown at all and they want to see margins still at their or near their peak. If you see anything about a slowdown or margins contracting, it's going to be a huge negative for Nvidia, which by the way is trading at a reasonable PE at this point. I think it's only at like uh uh 15 PE, forward PE or so. So, it's very very reasonable, but again, it's the law of large numbers with Nvidia as well. You know, they can add five billion in revenue and it's a drop in the bucket at this point.

$NVDAJazz Wealth Managers发布 2026-08-25
Stock Market Update | The Closing Beat | 08/24/2026Bloomberg
预计NVDA将超出盈利预期并上调指引,但关键的不确定性在于支出和周期性资金;15%的价格上涨并非新消息。
未明确方向

周三收盘后将是Nvidia。Nvidia盘后有财报,你知道的。嗯,周四,我们做了我们的统计概述,关于Nvidia实际上多久会推动市场一次,在过去10份财报中,该股大约有40%的时间出现了影响市场的走势,即10次中有4次。

嗯,地球上大多数人,如果不是所有人,都认为他们会超出盈利预期,超出销售额,然后上调指引。就这样,对吧?真正的问题当然是支出,以及他们所谓的周期性融资。聪明。这是我们现在都要谈论的新流行语吗?

意思是这就像把钱从这里移到那里,然后给他们,让他们还给你。周期性的。

On Wednesday, after the close, is going to be Nvidia. Nvidia's got earnings after hours, you know this. Uh on Thursday, we did um our sort of statistical overview of how often does Nvidia actually move the markets, and over the last 10 earnings reports, uh the stock had a market-moving move about 40% of the time, four out of 10 times there. Um most, if not everyone on the planet, thinks that they're going to beat earnings, beat on sales, and then raise guidance. That's it, right? The real question, of course, being spending, and what they're calling uh cyclical funding. Clever. Is that a new catchphrase that we're all going to talk about now? Means this is like moving money from here to there, and then giving it to them so they give it back to you. Cyclical.

嗯,你显然有Nvidia要报告财报。嗯,彭博社说他们将提高价格,幅度高达15%。是的,你觉得呢?我们该怎么办?记住苹果也做过同样的事情。这可不是什么新消息。他们需要更多钱。

Uh you got uh well obviously Nvidia is going to report earnings there. Uh Bloomberg says they're going to raise prices by as much as 15%. Yeah, you think? What what do we do Remember Apple did the same thing. Like this is not new news. You They need more money.

而且那将是Nvidia的前一天,所以我们也会关注他们。记住,它并不是一个大的市场推动者。最近从来都不是。

And it'll be the day before Nvidia, so we'll check in on them as well. Remember, it's not that big of a market mover. It never has not been recently.

$NVDAJose Najarro Stocks发布 2026-08-24
Nvidia Says Custom AI Chips Need Its Ecosystem — 4 Stocks Could Win Big
英伟达的NVLink Fusion战略极为看涨,且该股被低估,因为市场最终将认识到其超过5万亿美元的增长潜力。
看涨

英伟达基本上表示,对其竞争对手来说,游戏已经结束了。我想更仔细地看看英伟达,因为英伟达基本上表示,对其竞争对手来说,游戏已经结束了。

Nvidia pretty much said it's game over for its competitors. I want to take a closer look at Nvidia cuz Nvidia pretty much said it's game over for its competitors.

我想仔细看看四只我认为能从中大幅受益的股票,以及一只我认为需要做出一些改变的股票。如果他们不这样做,那么对这家AI巨头来说,情况可能会有点悲观。今天我想看看英伟达,这是英伟达的财报周。

I want to take a closer look at four stocks that I believe can benefit dramatically from this and one stock that I believe needs to make some changes. And if they don't, then things might be a little bearish for this AI giant. today I want to look at Nvidia and this is Nvidia's earnings week.

所以,我们会从英伟达那里得到很多内容和很多东西。随着英伟达财报的临近,我实际上很高兴这只股票没有那么兴奋,对吧?大约一周前我们还在220美元以上。现在,我们在208美元。

So, we're going to get a lot of content and a lot of things coming out from Nvidia. with Nvidia earnings coming up, I'm actually pretty happy that the stock is not as excited, right? We were over $220 about a week ago. Now, we're at 208.

我是英伟达的长期投资者,对吧?这家公司彻底改变了我的生活。现在,我不知道英伟达什么时候会迎来那个彻底扭转局面、让AI领域再次兴奋起来的季度。

I'm a long-term investor of Nvidia, right? This is the company that has completely changed my life. Now, I don't know when Nvidia's going to have that quarter that's going to completely flip the switch and make it exciting again for the AI space.

我这么说的原因是,今年迄今为止,这只股票基本上持平,对吧?上涨10%。这不算什么,尤其是如果你是AI领导者的话。

And the reason I'm saying that is because year-to-date, the stock is pretty much flat, right? Up 10%. That's nothing, especially if you are the AI leader.

我不知道是这季度、下季度还是下下季度,但其中一个季度,市场会醒悟过来说:“我对英伟达的看法错了,尽管它是市值5万亿美元的最大公司,但它实际上可以更大。”

I don't know if it's this quarter or next quarter or the quarter after that, but one of these quarters, the market is going to wake up and say, "I was wrong with Nvidia and this, even though it is the biggest company at a $5 trillion, it can actually be bigger."

在本集的开头,我提到有一个市场,英伟达基本上在说竞争已死,竞争已死到你需要回到英伟达。那个竞争就是XPU市场。

Now, in the intro of this episode, I mentioned that there's a market Nvidia is pretty much saying competition is dead and competition is so dead that that you need to come back to Nvidia. And that competition is the XPU market.

但英伟达说芯片设计很难。如果你在构建XPU,你就是在浪费时间,除非你进入英伟达生态系统,否则这个市场已经死了。

But Nvidia says that chip design is hard. And if you're building an XPU, you are wasting your time and this is a market that's dead unless unless you enter the Nvidia ecosystem.

他们提到这个的原因是,当时,在芯片设计过程或计算市场中,你真正需要做的就是卖出一块芯片。如果你卖出一块芯片,你就能获得收入,你就能收到钱,而且那块芯片运行良好。

Now, the reason that they mentioned this is because back then, right back then in the chip design process or in the kind of just the compute market, all you really had to do was sell a chip. And if you sold a chip, you got revenue, you got collected and that chip worked well.

现在,在这个AI市场中,情况正在完全改变,因为你在建造工厂,对吧?你在建造完整的工厂。当你建造完整的工厂时,你需要能够设计——你不再设计芯片,你设计的是系统。

Now, in this AI market that's completely changing because you're building factories, right? You're building full factories. And when you're building full factories, you need to be able to design you're no longer designing a chip, you're designing a system.

大多数公司仍然只是在设计芯片,这甚至不是战斗的一半,对吧?可能连战斗的三分之一都不到,因为如果你在建造——我们现在在建造吉瓦级数据中心,对吧?

And most companies are still just designing a chip and that's not even half the battle, right? Probably not even a third of the battle because if you're building we're building these gigawatt data centers now, right?

从历史上看,一个吉瓦级数据中心,我们可以看到它每年大约能产生50美元的收入。上下浮动,大约正负100亿美元。无论如何,这些大规模数据中心至关重要,它们所获得的收入数额极其庞大。

And historically, a gigawatt data center, we can see it's collecting roughly $50 of revenue per year. Give or take plus uh plus or minus $10 billion. Regardless, these massive data centers are crucial and the number of revenues that they're collecting is extremely high.

所以,如果你在制造AI芯片,你需要确保自己能够构建AI数据中心。而这不再仅仅是芯片本身。

So, if you are building an AI chip, you need to make sure that you're able to build an AI data center. And that's no longer just a chip itself.

你需要包括纵向扩展、横向扩展以及所有类型的网络解决方案。你需要能够理解如何在机架级架构的生产工厂中部署软件。你需要拥有这种庞大的供应生态系统,让你不仅仅说“嘿,我只是在制造芯片”,而是“我在构建整个AI数据中心”。

You need to include the scale up, the scale out, all the networking types of solutions. You need to be able to understand how you can racks at your rack scale architecture production factory of software. You need to have kind of this crazy supply ecosystem that allows you to not just say, "Hey, I'm just building a chip, but I'm building this whole AI data center."

因为时间就是金钱,或者金钱就是时间,对吧?你可以给NVIDIA打电话说:“听着,我需要一个1千瓦的数据中心。”NVIDIA会说:“没问题。我知道如何处理冷却。这是我做这一切的蓝图。

你很快就能建立你的数据中心。你知道这些芯片很棒,你很快就能开始获得收入。”

Because money is time or time is money, right? NVIDIA you can call them up and say, "Listen, I need a 1 kW data center." NVIDIA says, "No problem. I know how to handle the cooling. This is the blueprint that I have to do all this. You'll be able to set up your data center in no time. You know these chips are great, and you're going to be collecting revenue in no time."

如果你在内部与某人合作开发ASIC,他们是否已经考虑过所有这些?如果他们还没有,最终准备好所有这些需要多长时间?

If you're doing an ASIC with somebody internally, had they thought about all that already, right? And if they haven't, what is going to be the timeline of finally getting all that ready?

然后如果它不工作怎么办?你会因为试图在ASIC解决方案上节省几个点的利润率,而错过一个1千瓦数据中心数百亿美元的收入。

And then what if it doesn't work? You missed out on tens of billions of dollars on revenue on a 1 kW data center because you were trying to save a few margins on an ASIC solution.

所以,NVIDIA在说:“如果你身处ASIC领域,那是艰苦的工作。但如果你真的想留在ASIC领域,跟我来,对吧?我会帮你。我有这个叫NVLink Fusion的东西,它能让你的ASIC进入NVIDIA生态系统。”

Uh so, NVIDIA is saying, "If you're in this ASIC space, it's hard work. But, if you really want to be in this ASIC space, come with me, right? I'll help you out. I have this thing called NVLink Fusion, which allows you to bring your ASIC into the NVIDIA ecosystem."

所以,也许你不再是我100%的客户,但你仍然是我60%、70%的客户,我们都赢了,因为你感觉“嘿,你并没有不买我所有的芯片。”而我也赢了,因为我仍然在增长,并且与你一起成长。

So, while maybe you're no longer a 100% of my customer, you're still 60, 70% of my customer, and we both win because you feel like, 'Hey, you don't aren't not buying all my chips.' And I win because I'm still growing and growing with you as well.

现在,NVLink Fusion允许,如我提到的,将这些XPU连接到NVIDIA的基础设施。NVIDIA实际上给出了很多理由说明为什么这非常重要。

Now, NVLink Fusion allows, like I mentioned, the connection of these XPUs to NVIDIA's infrastructure. And NVIDIA actually gives a lot of reasons why this is pretty important.

当你与NVIDIA的生态系统连接时,你连接的是他们的纵向扩展、横向扩展、他们的CPU,等等。但NVIDIA这样做的主要原因,或者说他们提供这个并提出来,是因为他们说这是管理风险的好方法,对吧?

And like you kind of connect with an NVIDIA's ecosystem, you're connecting with their scale up, their scale out, their CPUs, and the list goes on. But, but the main reason NVIDIA does this is because or they're offering this and they're bringing it up is they're saying that this is a great way to manage risk, right?

一个锁定单一芯片的数据中心可能成为进度风险。就像我刚才说的,想象一下你正在建设一个数据中心,它只针对你正在设计的一种ASIC芯片。

A data center locked to one chip can become a schedule risk. And like I was talking about, imagine you're building a data center that only is meant for one type of ASIC chip that you are designing.

如果出现任何问题怎么办?那个数据中心就不会产生任何收入。但是,如果你是N D I N D link融合计划的一部分呢?客户可以先部署N D I GPU的直接解决方案,对吧?

And what happens if there's a hiccup? That data center is not making any revenue. But, what if you are part of the N D I N D link fusion program? A customer can deploy direct level solution with N D I GPUs to start off with, right?

我们要建设这个数据中心,但我的AI芯片还没准备好。让我用N D I的GPU和整个生态系统来建设。

We're going to build we're building this data center my AI chip is not ready yet. Let me build with N D I's GPU and the whole ecosystem.

然后,他们可以将XPU的开发解耦,并以不同的节奏进行。所以,也许在第一个月、第二个月、第三个月,当你建设这个数据中心并逐步部署时,你会从N D link和N D I的主要解决方案开始。

And then, they can decouple the development of their XPUs and put it at a different pace. So, maybe month one, month two, month three, as you're building this data center and you're putting things on, you're going to start with N D link and N D I's main solution.

但现在五个月过去了,你实际上对自己的AI芯片更有信心了,你能够将它放入这个N D I生态系统中,现在这两台服务器可以共存。

But, now five months have happened and you've actually feel more comfortable with your AI chip and you are able to put it into this N D I ecosystem where now these two servers can live together.

所以,这是两全其美,因为你能尽快开始产生收入,因为N D I是芯片设计的首选。但同时,你也将能够让股东满意。

So, it's the best of both worlds because you're able to start collecting revenue as soon as possible because N D I is the go at designing chips. But, at the same time, you're also going to be able to make your shareholders happy.

你或许能够提高利润率,因为随着时间推移,你也能开始将你自己的ASIC添加到这些解决方案中,但仍然属于整个生态系统的一部分。

You may be able to increase your margins because as times progress, you're going to be able to start adding your own ASICs into these solutions as well, but still be part of the whole ecosystem.

我认为这非常非常非常乐观。现在,我认为有几个合作伙伴可以从中受益。N D I实际上给了我们N D I link融合计划的股票列表,列出了正在合作的公司。

And I think that is extremely extremely extremely bullish. Now, there are a few partners that I think can benefit from this. N D I has actually given us the N D I link fusion list of the stocks of the companies that are working.

在CPU方面,有ARM、Intel、Fujitsu、Sci-Fi。

In the CPU side, you have ARM, you have Intel, you have Fujitsu, you have Sci-Fi.

我发现一件非常有趣的事情是,Qualcomm曾经是这个列表的一部分。我不知道他们去了哪里。我不知道这是利好还是利空,但他们曾经是这个列表的一部分。

Now, one thing that I found pretty interesting was Qualcomm used to be a part of this list. And I don't know where they went. I don't know if that's bullish or bearish, but they used to be part of this list.

在定制硅片方面,有Astera Labs、Alchip、Samsung、MediaTek和Marvell。在技术合作伙伴方面,有Cadence和Synopsys。这些是帮助你设计这些的公司。

Now, in the custom silicon, you have Astera Labs, you have Alchip, you have Samsung, you have MediaTek, and you have Marvell. In the technology partners, you have Cadence and Synopsys. These are the ones that help you design these.

在光学合作伙伴中,有Aear Labs、Light Matter和Marvell。所以,你大概已经能猜到我认为哪些市场会从中受益,那就是这些生态系统内部的各个部分。

In the optical partners, you have Aear Labs, Light Matter, and Marvell. So, you can kind of already guess what are the markets that I believe can benefit from these, and it's going to be the parts within these ecosystems.

而我认为最有可能获胜的参与者之一将是Marvell。这不是保证,但可能性非常高。我之所以提到这一点,是因为在2026年3月31日,Nvidia与Marvell联手,扩大了合作伙伴关系。

And the one one of the players I believe is very high likely of winning is going to be Marvell. It's not a guarantee, but very high likely. The reason I bring that is because in March 31st of 2026, Nvidia brought Marvell they they joined forces in the in the kind of expanded partnership.

其中一项合作是在光学方面。另一项是NVLink融合。Nvidia最终向Marvell投资了20亿美元。大约在同一时间,我们确实听说AWS正在构建自己的芯片用于训练,实际上将使用Nvidia的NVLink融合。

And one of the partnerships was the optic side. The other things was the NVLink fusion. Nvidia ended up investing $2 billion in Marvell. Around the same time frame, we did hear that AWS, who is building their own chips to train them for is actually going to be using Nvidia's NVLink fusion.

而设计和帮助AWS进行训练的公司,你猜对了,就是Marvell。

And the one that designs and helps AWS with the training for is, you guessed it, Marvell.

没错,Marvell是这里的赢家。而现在,Nvidia,我认为这对AWS来说确实很好,明白了。AWS明白,如果我们要在AI芯片方面表现出色,拥有良好的总拥有成本,就必须与Nvidia合作。

Right, Marvell is the one winning here. And and now Nvidia I I believe this is really good for AWS understood. AWS understood that if we're going to have to be if we're going to be able to be the a good performer in our AI chip, good total cost of ownership, we have to join with Nvidia.

所以,这很有趣。但你已经看到了这样的公告,Nvidia实际上仍然保留着那个设计自己AI芯片的客户,并且他们将能够授权许多产品。

So, it's interesting. But then you have already announcements like this where Nvidia is actually still keeping that customer that designing their own AI chip, and they're going to be able to license a lot of products.

另一个我觉得相当有趣的是Marvell和Google宣布了合作。现在,Marvell不会帮助Google设计他们自己的TPU,但他们会帮助特定的AI加速器。

The other one that I thought was pretty interesting is Marvell and Google announced a partnership. Now, Marvell Marvell is not going to help Google design their own TPUs, but they're going to help specific AI accelerators.

这是否是Marvell以某种方式将NVLink引入Google的入门点?因为目前,在ASIC领域有一家非常受欢迎的公司,它不属于NVLink融合领域,那就是Broadcom。

Is this kind of the entry-level point for Marvell to somehow sleep slip the NVLink into Google? Because at the moment, there is a company that's very popular in the ASIC space that does not is not part of the NVLink fusion space, and that's Broadcom.

而Broadcom这家公司,我有点想说担心,但我认为他们需要改变一些事情,我们稍后会稍微讨论一下。

And that's the Broadcom company that I'm a little bit I want to say worried about, but I think they need a change certain things and we'll talk a little bit about there.

微软也在与他们合作开发Maya 300,对吧?所以,Marvell确实有很多——我想知道我们是否会得到一个公告,微软A6中即将推出的某个Maya可能会成为NVLink Fusion世界的一部分。

Microsoft is also working with them for the Maya 300, right? So, Marvell does have a lot of I wonder if we're going to get an announcement where one of the upcoming Mayas from Microsoft's A6 might end up being part of the NVLink Fusion world.

所以,有几只我认为会受益的股票。首先,Marvell,对吧?我认为NVLink Fusion将会很重要,尤其是当我们进入这些规模时,这将是Marvell的一个很好的收入驱动力。

So, few stocks that I believe can benefit. First, Marvell, right? I think NVLink Fusion is going to be big, especially as we're getting into these sizes and this would be a good kind of revenue driver for Marvell.

不仅因为它将成为NVLink的合作伙伴,而且很可能如果你试图研究某些网络解决方案或某些光学解决方案,Marvell将成为那个合作伙伴,因为他们正在合作,比如,“嘿,你已经在和我们做NVLink Fusion了。让我们也和你合作一些网络和光学解决方案。”

Not only because it's going to be a partner for the NVLink, but most likely if you're trying to work on certain networking solutions or certain optic solution, Marvell is going to be that partner because they're working with like, "Hey, you're already doing the NVLink Fusion with us. Let us also work with you on some of the networking and optic solution as well."

所以,Marvell是第一个。下一个是Astera Labs。这是他们定制硅片名单中的另一个合作伙伴。这里有Astera Labs,我确实相信他们可以大幅受益。

So, Marvell is the first one. The next one is Astera Labs. This is another partner from their kind of list of of custom silicon. You have Astera Labs here and I do believe they can benefit dramatically.

同样,对于所有这些类型的方法,Astera Labs目前从52周高点或年初至今高点下跌了大约42,Astera Labs是另一个我相信长期可以受益的公司。

Again, with all these types of approaches and Astera Labs right now down roughly 42 from its 52-week high or a year-to-date high, Astera Labs is another one that I believe can benefit in the long term of things.

接下来是两个已经在与Marvell合作的超大规模企业。Amazon是第一个,Microsoft是第二个。现在,我对购买这些股票有些犹豫,因为我们之前买的时候便宜得多,我们在220多的时候买过,我们在400以下买了Amazon,我们当时在买Microsoft。

Next the two are the kind of hyperscalers that are already working with Marvell. Amazon is the first and Microsoft is the second. Now, I'm a little hesitant on buying these because we did buy them a lot cheaper when we were kind of in the 220s below, we bought Amazon in the sub 400s, we were buying Microsoft.

所以,长期看涨,也许现在不是个股的时机,除非我在定投。

So, bullish long-term, maybe not right now for individual stocks unless I'm dollar cost averaging.

对于Marvell和Astera Labs,我不介意在这些高贝塔名称上更激进一些,因为它们已经从52周高点回落了不少,而且我非常看涨。

Marvell and Astera Labs, I don't mind being a little bit more aggressive on these high beta names because they have pulled down a nice amount from their 52-week high and I am very bullish.

再说一次,这并不意味着它们会成为赢家。市场总是会变化,但根据我目前掌握的数据点,我现在会对这两只股票感到兴奋。

Again, this doesn't mean they're going to be winners. The market can always shift, but based on the data points that I have right now, I would be excited on these two stocks at the moment.

现在,就像我提到的,有一只股票我认为需要改变他们的合作方式,而Broadcom不是NVLink Fusion的一部分。

Now, like I mentioned, there is one stock that I I think needs to change how they're working with and Broadcom does not is not part of the NVLink Fusion.

对,他们不是NVLink Fusion的一部分。

Right, they're not part of the NVLink Fusion.

但是,他们有很大的客户群,对吧?他们有Anthropic,他们有OpenAI,他们有Meta,他们有Google,他们还有其他客户。

But, they have a huge customer base, right? They have Anthropic, they have OpenAI, they have Meta, they have Google and they have other customers.

如果那些其他客户开始离开Broadcom,或者开始与其他参与者合作,因为他们太固执,不想成为NVLink Fusion世界的一部分,那会怎样?

What if those other customers start to leave Broadcom or start to work with other players because they're so hard-headed and don't want to be part of the NVLink Fusion world.

例如,如果我是OpenAI,如果我是Nvidia,我会去找OpenAI,说:“你确定jalapeno会表现好吗?你确定你们的供应链已经打通了吗?你确定这个、那个、还有这个和那个吗?

你去和Broadcom谈谈,确保你仍然是生态系统的一部分,因为你要确保一切都正确,对吧?我们都已经解决了。”

I For example, if I was OpenAI, I was if I was Nvidia, I'll go to OpenAI, I'll be like, "Are you sure jalapeno's going to do good? Are you sure you guys have the supply chain unlocked? Are you sure about this, that, and this, and that? Wouldn't it make sense for you to go talk to Broadcom to make sure you are still part of the ecosystem because you're going to make sure that everything's right, right? We have all this worked out."

所以,如果我是像OpenAI和Anthropic这样的公司,对吧?这两家公司不幸的是没有像超大规模企业那样的现金流。

So, if I'm a company like OpenAI and Anthropic, right? These are two players that unfortunately don't have the cash flow like the hyperscalers.

所以,如果芯片失效,而且失效得很严重,特别是如果他们正在大规模建设,那对他们来说将是一个巨大的打击。

So, if a chip fails and it chip fails really bad, especially if they're building something at massive scale, that is going to be a huge hit for them.

对于谷歌来说,如果他们的人工智能芯片失效,不会发生什么坏事,对吧?我的意思是,我认为他们会受到打击,也许他们的股票会受到惩罚,但这不是世界末日。

For Google, if one of their AI chips fails, nothing bad happens, right? I mean, I think they they'll take a hit and maybe their stock might be punished, but it's not end game over.

如果OpenAI和他们的光学在500兆瓦的芯片上没有正确扩展,那是个坏消息。而且我很确定Nvidia正在让那些玩家知道这一点。

If Open AI and their optics spent 500 MW on a chip that didn't scale up properly, that is bad news. And I'm pretty sure Nvidia is letting it be known to those players.

我想知道Broadcom是否最终会成为NVLink Fusion领域或合作伙伴关系的一部分。如果确实如此,我实际上会比现在更看好Broadcom。

And I wonder if Broadcom is going to eventually be a part of the NVLink Fusion domain or partnership. If actually it does, I would actually be more bullish on Broadcom than I am right now.

现在,我不看空Broadcom,我也不认为对他们来说游戏完全结束了,但这是投资者应该更密切关注的事情。我现在宁愿专注于那些属于NVLink Fusion合作伙伴名单的公司。

Now, I'm not bearish Broadcom, and I don't think it's game over completely for them, but it is something that investors should keep a closer eye on. And I would rather right now focus on companies that are part of the NVLink Fusion partnership list.

所以,希望你们喜欢今天的节目。保重,祝你们有美好的一天,下次见。

So, I hope you guys enjoyed today's episode. Take care, have a good day, and see you all next time.

$NVDAMeet Kevin发布 2026-08-24
David Sacks *JUST* Exposed the TOP of the AI Bubble | Critical.
英伟达的融资安排及代币增长二阶导下降预示潜在顶部;尽管业绩超预期,股价在财报后下跌。
看跌

顺便说一下,这现在有点偏离主题了,是关于英伟达的。我们会听一部分,然后大约一分钟后我们会稍微谈谈回本周期,接着我们会进入关于人工智能的实际信号。

This is by the way now a little bit of a a tangent a tangential discussion on Nvidia. We'll listen to part of it and we'll keep getting uh in about 1 minute we'll hit a little bit on the payback periods and then we'll get on to the actual signal for the artificial intelligence.

我要快进这部分。Gavin基本上暗示英伟达向一些客户提供25%的残值保证,这已经被公开了,而且他们有机会在收入超过一定水平时获得一些收入分成。基本上这是一种继续这种循环融资的方式,以确保像Nebius这样的云公司能够继续扩大他们的建设,换句话说,购买更多的英伟达芯片。

I'm going to fast forward this. Gavin basically suggests that Nvidia is giving a 25% residual value guarantee to some of their customers which has been publicized and that there's an opportunity for them to potentially take uh you know some revenue share if revenue is above a certain level. basically a way of continuing this circular financing to make sure that cloud companies like you know Neb Nebius or otherwise can can continue to expand their buildouts and in other words buy more Nvidia chips.

当我们进入这种循环融资时,有点好笑,但让我们听听Sax的回应。

It's a little funny when we get into this circular financing, but let's listen to Sax's reply

这就是为什么SpaceX能够为芯片建设向英伟达支付300亿美元。这就是为什么英伟达能够……但现实是,Elon可能为整个数据中心花费大约500亿美元,对吧?我们忘了数据中心还有其他组件。

不仅仅是英伟达的GPU,还有CPU、内存、闪存、硬盘、服务器机架、建筑物等等。你知道,300亿美元很可能只是GPU,但现实地说,对于最新一代的GPU,这个数字可能会接近400亿美元。

That's why SpaceX is then able to pay 30 billion to Nvidia for chips for the buildout. That's why Nvidia is able to But the reality is Elon's probably spending, you know, 50 for the entire data center, right? We forgot that there are other components to the data center. It's not just the Nvidia GPUs, it's the CPUs, it's the memory, it's uh the flash storage, the hard drives, uh it's the server racks, it's the building or whatever else. You know, 30 billion might very well just be the GPUs, but realistically, that's probably going up to closer to $40 billion on the latest generations of GPUs.

好吧,那么你还有进入数据中心的所有其他东西。而这个千亿美元的数字并未得到验证。所以,让我们明确一点,他说得确实很好,我尊重Zach所做的一切。所有这些听起来都很好,但看看我们多么快地略过了这些事情。我的意思是,他说了三个词。我得暂停一下来解释。

Well, then you got all the other crap that goes into the data center as well. And this hundred billion dollar figure is not validated. So, let's be clear, like he sounds really good, and I I respect Zach for what he's done and what he does. All this sounds really good, but see how quickly we gloss over these things. I mean, he says three words. I got to freaking pause it and explain.

Token生成,当你看看Google IO活动时,二阶导数已经转为负值。现在,部分原因是大数定律。但如果你已经在二阶导数上转为负值,而我们据称还处于早期,那么你就不再是指数增长了。

你不能有负的二阶导数还称之为指数增长。什么是负的二阶导数?正的二阶导数意味着变化率在加快。当二阶导数,即增长率的变化率,转为负值时,意味着你仍在增长。所以一阶导数为正,但你增长得更慢了。

所以它仍在上升,只是以更平缓的方式上升,对吧?所以你不能只说“哦,指数增长”。

Token generation, when you look at the Google IO event, has already turned negative on the second derivative. Now, part of that is law of large numbers. But if you're already going negative on the second derivative already, and we're supposedly early, then you're no longer exponential. You can't have a negative second derivative and call it exponential. What is a negative second derivative? It's a really positive second derivative is the rate of change is getting faster. when the second derivative, so the rate of the growth, how much the growth rate is changing, turns negative. It means you're still growing. So the first derivative is positive, but you're growing slower. So it's still going up, it's just going up in a more flat way, [laughter] right? Uh so you can't you can't just say, "Oh, exponentially."

嘿,你对此受到保护。但是Jake,我能换个话题告诉你Jensen在这里做了什么聪明的事吗?还有一部分。作为回报,还有另一部分。

Hey, you're protected against that. But Jake, could I could I shift gears for a second to tell you what's so brilliant about what Jensen did here? There's there's one part. There's one other part in return for that.

他们获得高于该底线的收入分成。谁获得高于底线的收入分成?是的。所以我认为交易的方式是,假设我们愿意保证承购,远低于每瓦30或50美元。我们愿意保证……

They get a revenue share above that floor. Who who gets the revenue share above the floor? Yeah. So they I think the way I think the deals will work is say we're willing to guarantee offtake at you know nowhere near $30 or $50 a watt. We're willing to guarantee

TAM正受到融资建设能力的限制。而他正在做的是缓解这种融资约束,以便他能增长到TAM实际的大小,对吧?这是在消除那个约束。举个例子,Elon明年想增加大约6到8吉瓦。我们知道这将花费3000到4000亿美元的资本支出。

that the TAM is getting constrained by the ability to finance this build out. And what he's doing is alleviating that finance constraint so that he can grow uh as big as the the TAM actually is, right? It's removing that constraint. So for just to take one example, Elon wants to add somewhere around 6 to 8 gawatt next year. We know that that would cost3 to400 billion dollar of capex.

记得我在SpaceX文件上写了什么吗?当财报出来时,我在文件上写了,他们将不得不筹集大约4140亿美元的额外债务。他们倾向于债务而不是股票发行,这有好有坏。你看,是同一个数字。

这不是秘密。我们都看到同样的东西。只是我们如何从这些信息中得出结论。那是很多债务,仍然需要从某个地方抽出来。我们上次看到抽血是在六月。它导致了七月的Leo折叠。好了,公司刚刚通过股权和债务发行筹集了1000亿美元。

所以显然他们必须以某种方式去融资。正如我们在上一集讨论的,最简单的融资方式是从英伟达获得卖方融资,特别是考虑到回本周期可能短至一年。可能。可能。

Remember what I wrote on my SpaceX documents? On the SpaceX documents when the earnings came out, I said on the filing, they're going to have to come up with about $414 billion of extra debt. And their preference is debt over stock issuance, which is good and bad. Uh there you go. It's the same number. It's no secret. We're all seeing the same stuff. It's just how we essentially you make draw conclusions from that information. Like that's a lot of debt that still needs to be sucked out of somewhere. And we saw last time we had a suckening. It was June. It led to the Leo fold in July. All right. The company just raised a hundred billion in its equity and debt offering. So obviously they would have to go out and finance that somehow. And as we talked about on our previous episode, the simplest way to finance it would be to get seller financing from Nvidia, especially given that the payback period could be as quick as one year. Could be. Could be.

实际上,Sachs提出了一个非常类似的观点,关于潜在的顶部以及如何衡量它,这是我一直强调的。这是在Gavin和其他人说了三分钟废话之后。它正好在109。我将从这里开始播放。是的。

See a lot of the assumptions that have been layered in here. Okay. Politics will stop overbuilding. Token growth is exponential and the payback period could be as low as one year. That those are huge assumptions. and you know the payback period is related to that $30 to50 billion of of revenue that Elon wants to pick up from compute maybe it'll happen but look at the assumptions that are built in and when you see the assumptions then you can kind of make the determination like okay we getting closer to uh you know the top doodla they actually well sachs comes up with a very similar thing that I've been harping on for a while in terms of the potential top uh and how to measure it and it comes after 3 minutes of yapping from Gavin and the others. And it is right at 109. I'll play from about here. Yes.

不,他们没有。好吧。再次,这就是David Saxs在X上读那些废话的地方,我认为他没有戴上批判性思维的帽子。我认为他在X上刷得太多了。他们现在并没有赚到1000亿美元的ARR。

按七月底最后一天年化计算,他们据称是650亿美元。好吧,我们不知道这是否只是因为共同工作的爆发。我们不知道这是否会持续,是否会被开放权重模型削弱。我们不知道。但David Saxs在这里明确告诉你他们赚了1000亿美元。

这足以支付Elon的300到500亿。但他们没有。他们在1到2吉瓦的计算上赚了大约640到650亿美元。现在,这有什么问题?问题是他们有大量的计算即将上线。我在这里写的但还没说的是,他们有来自Amazon的5吉瓦和来自Google和Broadcom的另外5吉瓦。

现在,并不是所有这些10吉瓦都会建成。但即使一半建成,那也是另外5吉瓦,是他们现在拥有的电力的2.5到5倍。那么,他们的收入能否扩大到继续赚取现在的这么多倍?好吧,根据David Sachs的说法,需求是指数级的。

所以,在这种情况下,当然,为什么不呢?但这不是我们看到的。我们没有看到指数级需求。我们看到Token使用量的二阶导数在下降。仍然是很大的数字。但这是一个担忧。

No, they're not. Okay. Again, this is where David Saxs reads the crap on X and I don't think he's putting his critical thinking hat on. I think he's scrolling on X too much. They're not making hundred billion of ARR right now. Annualizing out the last day of July, they're at 65 supposedly. Okay, we don't know if that's just because of the co-work explosion. We don't know uh if that's going to last, if that's going to get whittleled away by openweight models. We don't know. But David Saxs here just literally told you they're making a hundred billion. That's enough to pay Elon's 30 to 50. But they're not. They're making on one or two gigawatts of compute, they're making about 6465. Now, what's the problem with that? Well, the problem with that is they have massive compute coming online. What I also wrote over here that I didn't talk about yet is they have 5 gawatt coming from Amazon and another 5 gawatt coming from Google and Broadcom. Now, not all of those 10 gawatt will get built. But even if half of this gets built, that's another 5 gawatt, which is 2 and a half to five times as much power as they have now. So, is their revenue going to be able to scale to keep making what they're making now this many more times over? Well, according to David Sachs, demand is exponential. So, in that case, sure, why not? But that's not what we're seeing. We're not seeing exponential demand. We're seeing declining second derivatives on token usage. There's still really big numbers. [laughter] But that's a concern.

好吧。如果计算,这就是为什么他们能向SpaceX支付每吉瓦500亿美元。不,他们在亏损。他们无法做到。他们在亏损。

Okay. If compute, that's why they're able to pay SpaceX say 50 billion a gigawatt. No, they're losing money. They're not able to. They're losing money.

你知道,计算能力的现货价格。建设规模将远超这个数字,这是另一个问题。数字压缩的程度远超David Sachs所说的,而且这没问题。也许指数级的增长会到来,但投入建设的不是300亿。

这就是问题所在。你知道,他告诉你,哦,他们赚了100,然后他们会花50给Elon,Elon会给Jensen 30,然后每个人都赢了。

You know, a spot price for compute. the buildout is going to be way more than and this is the other problem. THE NUMBERS COMPRESS SO MUCH MORE THAN WHAT David Sachs is saying and and is fine. Maybe maybe the exponential ramp will come but it's not 30 billion that you're putting into the buildout. That's the problem. You know, he's telling you, oh, they're making a hundred and they're going to spend 50 to Elon and Elon's going to give 30 to Jensen and everybody's going to win.

这就是为什么Nvidia能够

That's why Nvidia is able to

Nvidia在最近四次财报发布后都下跌了,尽管超出了预期。这不是Kevin Worsh的问题。这不是Nvidia财报的问题。

Nvidia's gone down four out of four of their last earnings after earnings despite beating expectations. It's not Kevin Worsh. It's not Nvidia earnings.

$NVDAMeet Kevin发布 2026-08-24
Memory Stock Crash, Bessent Bailout, Iran, Stocks & Real Estate
英伟达是一家伟大的公司,不会归零;尽管过去四次财报超预期后股价均下跌,但一旦宏观担忧消退,财报后可能会反弹。
看涨

英伟达的财报会怎样?

What's going to happen with Nvidia earnings?

对于像英伟达这样的公司,有一点需要了解。市场预期英伟达将超出预期。所以你看待英伟达的方式不是“哦,英伟达将超出盈利预期”,而是我们已经预期英伟达会超出盈利预期。你知道这些是盈利预期。

好吧,我们预期这些预期会很低。市场的预期是盈利会达到这个水平。但市场的预期建立在历史上他们超出盈利预期X%的基础上。所以即使你错过了,比如你可以在指引上超出,但如果你错过了那些市场预期,股价就会暴跌。

This is something to know though for companies like Nvidia. Markets expect that market is going or that Nvidia is going to beat expectations. And so the way you have to look at Nvidia is not oh Nvidia is going to beat earnings. It's that we already expect Nvidia to beat earnings. You know these are the earnings expectations. Okay, we expect those to be low. The market's expectation is earnings are going to come in here. But markets expectations are built on historically they beat earnings by X%. And so even if you miss like you could beat on guidance but you miss those market expectations stock craters.

所以英伟达刚刚将他们的服务器芯片价格提高了大约15%。这导致人们预期,哦,天哪,这将导致英伟达的利润率更高。我的预期是,很多价格上涨仅仅是因为内存,这让人们对内存非常看好,认为更高的价格可以持续更长时间。

So Nvidia just raised prices for their server chips by about 15%. And it's leading to expectations of oh my gosh this is going to lead to bigger margins at Nvidia. My expectation is a lot of those price increases are solely because of memory, which that makes people really bullish on memory, that higher prices can sustain for longer.

那么,这真的能让英伟达受益吗?那是另一个论点。我可以提出这样的论点:英伟达实际上可以从内存股下跌中受益,因为他们可以保持GPU价格高企,但实际上赚更多的钱,因为他们在内存供应的销售成本上花费更少。这是可能的。

Now could that actually benefit Nvidia? That's another argument. I could make the argument that Nvidia could actually benefit from memory stocks coming down because they could keep uh GPU prices elevated but actually uh make more money because they're spending less on cost of goods sold for the memory supply. It's possible.

嗯,是的,我的意思是这是一个硬件指数。所以我有英伟达、台积电、博通、美光。

Uh yeah, I mean this is a hardware index. So I've got uh Nvidia, TSM, Broadcom, Micron.

你可能会在财报后看到英伟达出现大规模反弹,一旦你度过了凯文·沃什之类的,它最终会再次飙升,你会有下一次硬件2.0的反弹。当英伟达下跌33%时,它会回来的。

you could end up getting Nvidia pull a massive rally here post earnings and and you know, once you get through Kevin Worsh and whatever, uh it ends up uh you know, skyrocketing again, you have your next hardware 2.0 rally. When Nvidia goes down 33%, it's going to come back.

但如果它因为英伟达的财报而大涨,它会降低底部,你可以跟着它走。

But if it booms on, let's say, Nvidia earnings, it lowers the floor and you can kind of trail with it.

如果英伟达下跌,即使英伟达下跌80%,即使极端到荒谬,它也不会归零。

If Nvidia goes down, even if Nvidia goes down 80%. Just to be ridiculously extreme, it's not going to zero.

显然,任何公司都可能归零,但你知道,我会说,10,000只3倍杠杆ETF会在像英伟达这样的公司归零之前归零,对吧?

Obviously any company could go to zero, but you know I would say uh 10,000 3x leveraged ETFs will go to zero before a company like Nvidia goes to zero, right?

所以这样,英伟达的财报出来,整个半导体指数反弹,因为我们克服了凯文·沃什或斯科特·贝森特的担忧,或者伊朗D日的担忧,这个家伙会像它应得的那样反弹。

So that way Nvidia earnings come in and the entire semiconductor index rebounds because we get over some of the Kevin Worsh or Scott Besson concerns or Iran D-Day concerns and this puppy rebounds like it deserves to.

最好的情况是,你的配置方式使得即使英伟达下跌80%也无所谓,因为你看着它说,'随便,它在打折。我会再买一点。我知道它不会归零。'英伟达是一家伟大的公司。

Best case scenario, you're allocated in such a way it doesn't matter if Nvidia goes down 80% because you look at it and go, "Whatever, it's on sale. I'll buy a little more. I know it's not going to zero." Nvidia is a great company.

等等,我想听听这个。对于英伟达的芯片来说。兜了一圈。英伟达不需要从模型本身获利。它从运行在模型上的一切中获利。今天上线的Grock芯片是同一赌注的硬件部分。这是英伟达现在想自己构建的开放模型的速度层。

尽管如此,看看股价,下跌了约2.5%。这只股票就是涨不起来。它已经连续下跌了七天,这是自2022年9月以来最长的连跌。在这段时间里下跌了近7%。正如Missou的Jordan Klein今早在报告中指出的,在周三晚间的业绩公布之前,买家并不急于入场。为什么要在那份业绩公布之前逞英雄呢?

Wait, I want to hear this. for Nvidia's chips. Full circle. Nvidia doesn't need to profit on the models themselves. It profits on everything that runs on them. The Grock chip going live today is the hardware half of that same bet. The speed layer for the open models Nvidia now wants to build itself. For all that though, look at the share price down about 2.5%. Stock just can't catch a bit. It's fallen wet for the seven straight days, its longest losing streak since September 2022. Down almost 7% over that stretch. As Missou's Jordan Klein put it in a note this morning, buyers are in just no rush ahead of Wednesday's night and Wednesday night's results. Why try to be a hero ahead of that print?

嗯,说到这个,我的意思是,从现在到那时,你会更多地谈论它,Christina,我有这种感觉。但我们对英伟达有什么关键预期吗?假设像往常一样,他们报告一个非常强劲的数字,

Uh, well, speaking of it, I mean, you're going to be talking a lot more about it between now and then, Christina, I have a feeling. But do we have any key expectations there in terms of of of what we'll all be looking at with Nvidia? Assuming as usual, they report a very strong number,

这就是,你看,你用了“假设”这个词,对吧?市场已经预期英伟达会超出预期,提供这些强劲的数字。市场已经预期CEO会非常乐观,说你知道每个人都在

which is, see, you use the word assuming, right? The market already expects Nvidia to beat to provide these strong numbers. The market already expects the CEO to be extremely bullish saying that uh you know everybody's

我们在过去一个小时里谈到的,以及为什么你看到价格上涨——你知道,周末有报道说他们将把系统价格提高15%到17%。当然,还有那个5000亿美元计划带来的循环融资叙事,涉及那六家金融公司。

你知道,我认为Jensen Wong和管理层在电话会议上必须传达的叙事是,这不仅仅是关于循环融资。这是我们以明智的方式部署我们的资金。我们有很多自由现金流,这就是为什么我们现在非常激进并采取行动。

请记住,英伟达通过加速对这些较小公司的投资来集中风险。当它上涨时很好,但当它下跌时,这是加速的风险。现在你的账面上有更少的订单和损失。

which we spoke about just in the last hour and also why you saw uh price hikes you know reports this weekend saying they're going to increase prices for their systems anywhere between 15 and 17%. And of course the circular financing narrative that came up with that $500 billion uh initiative with those six finance years. You know I think the narrative that Jensen Wong and management will have to be on the call is just it's not about circular financing. This is us deploying our money in smart ways. We have a lot of money on the in terms of free cash flow and that is why we are very aggressive right now and acting. Keep in mind Nvidia concentrates their risk by uh accelerating their investments into these smaller companies. It's great when it goes up, but when it goes down, it's an accelerated risk. Now you have fewer orders and losses on your books.

知道英伟达在之前的定价中包含了什么。所以,目前有很多我们不知道的事情。回想一下,Jen Sinwang已经多次说过他们

Know what Nvidia built into the prior pricing. So, there's a lot we don't know at this point. Recall that that Jen Sinwang has said repeatedly that they

连续几天,这是自2022年9月以来最长的连跌。在这段时间里下跌了近7%。正如Missou的Jordan Klein今早在报告中指出的,在周三晚间的业绩公布之前,买家并不急于入场。为什么要在那份业绩公布之前逞英雄呢?

straight days, its longest losing streak since September 2022. Down almost 7% over that stretch. As Missou's Jordan Klein put it in a note this morning, buyers are in just no rush ahead of Wednesday's night and Wednesday night's results. Why try to be a hero ahead of that print?

但我们对英伟达有什么关键预期吗?假设像往常一样,他们报告一个非常强劲的数字,

But do we have any key expectations there in terms of of of what we'll all be looking at with Nvidia? Assuming as usual, they report a very strong number,

它转移了风险。它把风险从英伟达的资产负债表上转移到了别处。那是最合适的。我的意思是,不是真的,因为如果英伟达持有股份,他们实际上根本没有转移风险。他们实际上放大了风险。所以那个人错了。

it shifts the risk. It shifts it off of Nvidia's balance sheet elsewhere. And that is most appropriate. I mean, not really because if Nvidia is taking stakes, they don't actually shift the risk at all. They actually amplify their risk. So the guy's wrong.

大约每两天产生十亿美元的自由现金流。他们有责任让资产负债表上的现金发挥作用。如果他们像我们一样是AI的坚定信徒,我相信他们是,为什么不投资于AI机会呢?所以,有点像经典的“吃自己的狗粮”。

我认为循环融资的表面现象,即把钱投入你的客户以购买你的产品,这不是一个好看的样子。我完全理解。但英伟达必须让它的现金发挥作用。我认为能缓和打击的是

Generating roughly a billion dollars of free cash flow every two days. they have a responsibility to put the cash on their balance sheet to work. And if they're big believers in AI, like we are, and I'm sure they are, why not invest in the AI opportunities? So, sort of the classic eating your own dog food. I think the optics of circular financing, that is putting money into your customers to buy your product, it's not a great look. I I totally get that. But Nvidia has to put its cash to work. I think what would soften the blow for

你真的不需要让你的现金发挥作用。你可以就坐在上面。该死。在回购自己的股票

You literally do not need to put your cash to work. You could literally sit on it. Damn. In buying back its own stock

并且你期望他们这样做。我确实期望。我想谈谈折旧和GPU的经济寿命之间的区别,因为现在我看到很多英伟达高管在社交媒体上发布关于Vera Ruben全面生产的消息,同时像KKR Black Rockck那样的交易。

他们试图推销这是一种高度利用的、能产生现金流的资产,在未来许多年里,在较旧过时的世代上。这两件事怎么能同时成立呢?

and you expect them to do that. I do. I want to talk about the distinction between depreciation and the economic lifetime of a GPU because right now what I see is lots of Nvidia executives posting on social media about Vera Ruben being in full production at the same time like that KKR Black Rockck deal. They're trying to sell that this is a highly utilized cash flow generating asset for many years to come on older obsolete generations. How can both of those things be true at the same time?

我认为它们可以同时成立,因为市场演变的方式是,最前沿的应用、最苛刻的应用将需要最新一代的加速器,为了高效,为了有最好的盈利能力,人们希望使用最前沿的工具,因为它会更高效。基本上,拉取的令牌更少。

然而,我们已经看到,较旧的世代,如Ampers和Hoppers,仍在被使用。所以我们观察到的是市场在拓宽,最前沿的应用、最苛刻的应用将需要最新一代,但较旧的GPU、较旧的加速器有可以延长多年的使用寿命。

I think they can be true because of the way the market evolves that the most leading edge applications, the most demanding will require the newest generation of accelerator and in order to be efficient, in order to have the best profitability, one wants to utilize the most leading edge tool because it will be more efficient. Basically, fewer tokens pulled. Uh however, we've seen that the older generations, the ampers, the hoppers are still being used. And so what what we're observing is the market's broadening in that the most leading edge applications, the most demanding applications will require the newest generation, but the older uh GPUs, the older accelerators have useful lives that could extend many years.

Simon,你的许多行业同事,包括我们Bloomberg Intelligence的团队,都期望听到关于中国的消息。如果英伟达能向中国市场销售某种GPU,这对你来说重要吗?

Simon, many of your industry colleagues, including our our team at Bloomberg Intelligence, expect to hear something about China. Does it matter to you if Nvidia can sell some kind of GPU into the Chinese market?

不重要,老实说,不是很重要,因为是的。不,不重要。那时我重仓了英伟达,然后我围绕定价权芯片推出了一只ETF。

No, honestly, not not really because Yeah. No, it doesn't matter. That's when I went heavy on Nvidia and then I launched an ETF around pricing power chips.

但我想快速看一下谷歌的定价。我只想看看谷歌的债务,看看它在二级市场的交易价格。好的,因为他们筹集了847.5亿美元,那是在六月的增发轮。那基本上正好在SpaceX抽血把那些钱从市场里抽走的时候。

他们在那里筹集了一些好钱。基本上完美地把握了时机,在最高点。

But I want to look at the pricing for Google really quickly. I just want to look at Google's debt and see what that's trading for on the secondary. Okay, cuz they raised $84.75 billion in and that was the upsized round in June. That was basically right at the SpaceX suckening pulling all that uh money out of the market. That's where they raised some good money. Basically timed it perfectly at the te peak.

Gus问的最大问题是是什么戳破泡沫。我关注的是Anthropic。他们非常有趣,因为如果他们的盈利能力没有加速,那么我们在承销的许多数据中心就会有问题,你知道,尤其是在Elon的炒作下,比如,哦,是的,我们将能够长期收取30到50美元的这些计算价格。真的吗?你真的能做到吗?

Gus is asking biggest question is what pops the bubble. I have my eyes on anthropic. uh they they are very interesting uh because if their profitability doesn't accelerate uh then then we have a problem on on what we're underwriting a lot of data centers for, you know, especially under the Elon hype of, oh yeah, we're going to be able to charge $30 to $50 long term for these compute prices. Really? Are you really going to be able to

好的。那么,我们来看看。好的。我想看看谷歌现在的交易价格。QQQ还在小幅下滑。我们现在在什么位置?我们有什么?是的。现在下跌了1.04或14。Hood是绿色的。亚马逊是绿色的。

Palantir只下跌了169。现在比特币几乎到了8万。那太棒了。好的。那么,好的。明白了。好的。现在,谷歌呢?然后我想去看英伟达。

Okay. So, uh, let's go. Let's take a peek here. Okay. Where is I want to see what Google's trading for now. The Q's Q's are still slipping a little bit here. We're sitting at what are we at? We've got Yeah. down a buck four or 14 right now. Hood's green. Amazon's green. Palunteer's only down 169. Now I've got Bitcoin's almost at 80K. That's awesome. Okay. So, okay. Got it. All right. Now, what about the googs? And then I want to go hit Nvidia.

好的,所以现在上涨了14。它仍然略低于伯克希尔收购的价格,我想说的是359,因为他们得到了一些折扣,因为你知道,那是在大约370多的区间宣布的。

Okay, so this is up 14 now. It's still a little bit under where Birkshire acquired, which I want to say was 359 with some of the discounts they got cuz they, you know, that was announced somewhere around like the 370s range.

嗯,好的。我们去看看那个。然后我们还有几篇期刊文章要看。所以谷歌的价格,谷歌在抽血之后,那是他们的顶部,因为他们在五月底发行了。好像是5月29日。是的,那是他们的最后。是的,他们大约在22日见顶。

所以我想知道墙上写了多少关于谷歌优先股的东西。我们开始吧。所以,谷歌优先股是96亿美元,50美元面值,6.25%的强制转换可转换债券。哦,哇。他们实际上有一个溢价转换价格。所以他们以440美元转换。

444到440。我明白了。好的。不管怎样你都会被转换,只是取决于你得到的比率。所以它基本上提供了一些下行保护。这有点复杂,但非常有趣。嗯,那是一种有趣的筹资方式,因为谷歌以6.25%的利率筹资。

Um, okay. Let's go take a peek at that. And then we have a couple of those journal articles to look at. So Google's price Google after their suckening that was their sort of top because they issued at the end of May. It was like May 29th. Yeah, that was their final. Yeah, they sort of topped out on the 22nd. So I wonder how much writing was on the wall for Okay, the Google preferred. Here we go. So, the Google preferred was two $9.6 billion $50 par value, 6.25% mandatory conver uh convertibles. Oh, wow. They actually have a premium conversion price. Uh so they convert at 440 bucks. 444 to 440. I see. Okay. Either way you get converted though, it just depends on what ratio you get. So it gives some downside protection basically. That's a little complicated, but that is very interesting. Uh, that's an interesting way to raise money because Google's raising at 6.25.

SpaceX CoreWeave我们知道在某个地方超过10%。我们可以从《华尔街日报》看到。CoreWeave 10%。融资。是的,这是CoreWeave发行债务。这是关于当前债务的另一件有趣的事情,CoreWeave的评级是垃圾级。

他们以超过10%的利率筹资。但他们实际上没有披露他们以10%的利率筹资。

SpaceX coreweave we know is somewhere at uh over 10%. And that we could see with the Wall Street Journal. Coreweave 10%. The financing. Yeah, that's this Cororeweave raises debt. And this is another thing that's interesting about debt right now is Coreweave has a junk rating. They're raising at over 10%. But they don't actually disclose that they're raising at 10%.

好的。让我调出CoreWeave,然后我们就能看到了。好的,所以CoreWeave CoreWeave CoreWeave CoreWeave CoreWeave他们有收益报告。

我们开始吧。8月11日。所以这是CoreWeave的收益集。如果我们向下滚动,我应该已经加了书签,但在某个地方我们会看到他们的加权平均成本。我想说是9%。嗯,我不知道在哪里。加权平均。

不。9%。不。9%。该死。让我看看能不能用另一种方式找到。我们会找到的。但我认为这对于看到所有这些利率的影响有多大会非常重要。所以,例如,亚马逊,我只是在看他们的一些债券。亚马逊发行了4.25的债券。

那些是五年期债券,4.25%。25%。他们的30年期债券在5.8。甲骨文在三年期以4.5筹资,在十年期以5.7筹资。SpaceX在五年期以5.35筹资。所以SpaceX筹资更多。

好的。我想看更多这些。我想看像CoreWeave。是的。好的。这是CoreWeave。所以CoreWeave。这是一个五年期9.75,然后他们折价出售。所以这就是你得到超过10%的方式。

那很有趣。xAI以12%发行债务。所以他们通过合并或被SpaceX收购实际上得到了很大的折扣。他们大幅降低了资本成本。这实际上有点聪明。Meta在五年期以4.5筹资,但他们也在以6.4筹资40年期债务。

4.所有这些随着利率上升而变得更加昂贵,不幸的是。所以这也损害了,怎么说呢?这些超大规模计算器和支出的前景。贝森特会议或新闻发布会在大约两个半小时后。我们仍然有债券收益率,债券收益率现在。

幸运的是,它们仍然全部下跌,预期贝森特的电话。所以,那会很有趣。

Okay. Let me pull up coreweave and then we'll be able to see that. Okay, so coreweave corewave coreweave corewave coreweave they have earnings report. Here we go. August 11th. So this is the coreweave earnings set. And if we scroll down to I should have bookmarked it, but somewhere here we're going to see their weighted average cost. And I want to say it's 9%. H I don't know where it is. Weighted average. No. 9%. Nope. 9%. Dang it. Let me see if I can find it another way. We'll find it. But I think this will be very important for seeing just how impactful all these the these uh rates are that are coming out. So Amazon, for example, I'm just looking at some of their bonds. Amazon issued bonds for 4.25. Those are a five-year bond, 4.25%. 25%. Their 30-year bonds are at 5.8. Oracle's raising money on a three-year at 4.5 and on a 10ear at 5.7. SpaceX is raising on five years at 5.35. So SpaceX is raising for more. Okay. I want to see some more of these. I want to see like coreweave. Yeah. Okay. Here's coreweave. So coreweave. Here's a fiveyear at 9.75 and then they sold it for a discount. So that's how you got over 10. That's interesting. XAI was issuing debt at 12%. So they actually got a big discount by merging or getting acquired by SpaceX. They reduced their cost of capital substantially. It's actually kind of smart. Meta on the five years raising at 4.5, but they're also raising 40-year debt at 6.4. 4. All of those become more expensive unfortunately as rates go up. So that also hurts the uh what's it called? Uh the outlook for these hyperscalers and spending Besson's meeting or press conferences in like two and a half hours. We're still bond yields bond yields right now. Fortunately, they're still all in the red in anticipation of Bessence call. So, that'll be interesting.

哦,让我们看看他们谈论折叠手机。嗯,是折叠手机,但在中国实际上是两倍,对吧?所以,世界上使用中的绝大多数折叠手机在中国。所以,

Oh, let's see them talk about the foldable phone here. Uh, is foldable phones, but it's actually double that in China, right? So, the vast majority of foldable phones in use in the world are in China. So,

英伟达刚刚发布了这个。英伟达的Grog 3现在全面投产,具有世界级的速度,用于代理式AI。这显然是直接与Cerebrus竞争。

Nvidia just posted this. Nvidia's Grog 3 now in full production with worldclass speed for agentic AI. This is obviously direct competition to Cerebrus.

英伟达今天宣布,Grog 3 LPX是交互式AI推理加速器。这是一种花哨的说法,说我们的Cerebrus竞争对手。它现在全面投产。作为Vera Rub平台的扩展,Grog 3 LPX通过实现超快速令牌生成,为高度响应的代理系统提供了AI推理的重大提升。

Nvidia today announced that Grog 3 LPX is the interactive AI inference accelerator. That's a fancy way to say our cerebrous competitor. It's now in full production. An extension of the Vera Rub platform. The Gro 3 LPX delivers a major boost in AI inference by enabling ultra fast token generation for highly responsive agentic systems.

好的,让我们去看看英伟达的交易。英伟达的Grog 3现在全面投产,具有世界级的速度,用于代理式AI。这显然是直接与Cerebrus竞争。

Okay, let's go look at the Nvidia deals. Nvidia's Grog 3 now in full production with worldclass speed for agentic AI. This is obviously direct competition to Cerebrus.

这是一种花哨的说法,说我们的Cerebrus竞争对手。它现在全面投产。Grog 3 LPX通过实现超快速令牌生成,为高度响应的代理系统提供了AI推理的重大提升。

That's a fancy way to say our cerebrous competitor. It's now in full production. The Gro 3 LPX delivers a major boost in AI inference by enabling ultra fast token generation for highly responsive agentic systems.

接下来,我们将回到英伟达,因为投资者准备迎接财报季的超级碗。股价下跌2%,连续第七天下跌。我们将提供详细信息。

Now coming up, we're going to get back to Nvidia as investors prepare for the Super Bowl of earnings season. Stock down 2% down for a seventh straight day. We'll have the details.

英伟达财报即将到来。英伟达财报将于周三公布。

Nvidia earnings coming up. Nvidia earnings on deck Wednesday

英伟达财报公布后。尤其是英伟达财报将于周三公布。

post Nvidia earnings especially with Nvidia earnings on deck Wednesday

英伟达与他们刚宣布全面投产的增长产品竞争。所以,你知道,然后你就会陷入困境,人们只会使用英伟达的产品,而Cerebrus的产品不会有任何进展,尤其是如果英伟达能更快地扩大规模。

Nvidia competes with their growth product which they just announced is in full production. And so, you know, then you kind of get stuck and people just use the Nvidia product and the Cerebrus product doesn't go anywhere, especially if Nvidia can scale faster.

然后我们还有英伟达的公告要看,因为他们刚刚宣布了。我认为他们立即这样做具有战略意义,就在Nebius成为首个采用者之前。

And then we still have the Nvidia announcement to look at because they just announced that. I think it's kind of strategic that why they're doing this right away, right before uh oh, with Nebius, the first to adopt.

现在让我们来谈谈英伟达。

let's now go on to Nvidia for a moment.

英伟达讨论以300亿美元估值投资Perplexity。哇。英伟达和Salesforce本周成为焦点。哦,又是财报季。又是财报季。

In Nvidia discusses perplexity investment at $30 billion valuation. Wow. Nvidia and Salesforce in the spotlight this week. Oh, good old earnings. Good old earnings.

虽然英伟达成本在上升,内存芯片价格上涨,提高价格以维持。对。对。Salesforce将与英伟达同一天发布财报。那将非常有趣。

While Nvidia costs are going up, memory chip prices are rising, raising the prices to maintain. Right. Right. Salesforce will be the same day as uh as Nvidia. That'll be very interesting.

华尔街指望英伟达让这场盛宴继续增长。持续增长,持续增长。好的,我们试试看。

Wall Street is counting on Nvidia to keep the party growing. Going growing and growing. Okay, let's go get let's try.

埃隆·马斯克表示,SpaceX首批由英伟达提供支持的AI卫星将于明年第四季度首次发射,并在2028年达到显著规模。这并不令人意外,因为就在英伟达财报发布前两天,你知道,这有点像Gro的公告。

Elon Musk says SpaceX's first AI satellites provide powered by Nvidia will initially launch in the fourth quarter of next year and hit significant scale in 2028. This is not a surprise that this is just, you know, 2 days before the Nvidia earnings, you know, it's sort of like the Gro announcement.

SpaceX与英伟达合作,设计了一套针对太空优化的Vera Rubin NVLink 72系统,计划于明年第四季度发射入轨,并在2028年达到显著规模。

SpaceX in partnership with Nvidia has designed a space optimized Vera uh Revenuven uh Envy Link 72 system for launch to orbit in Q4 of next year with significant scale in 2028.

听起来不错。然后当然,英伟达用一个鼓掌的表情符号回应。所以,就像,嘿,埃隆必须在财报前提振一下。我认为太空计算这件事有点提前了,而且它被炒作得有点提前了。可以这么说。

That sounds good. And then of course, uh, you've got Nvidia replying with a little clap emoji. So, it's like, hey, Elon's got to pump it up before uh before uh before earnings. I I think that the space compute thing is, you know, a little ahead of schedule and it it's being hyped a little ahead of schedule. Put it that way.

英伟达制造的微处理器为莫斯科的AI无人机提供动力。那可不是好事。

Micro processor made by Nvidia powering Moscow's AI drones. That's not good.

我认为归根结底,只要财报表现良好,而且确实如此,我认为本周我们周三有英伟达财报,周五有美联储讲话。我认为英伟达将是更大的故事。如果他们能证明这个故事还在继续,尤其是他们所说的内存芯片以及它如何影响他们的需求和客户的承受能力。

我认为那将比美联储说什么或不说什么重要得多,因为人们想要清晰。

I think at the end of the day, as long as earnings are hanging in there, and they are, and I think this week we have Nvidia on Wednesday and then we have the Fed speaking on Friday. I think Nvidia is going to be the bigger story. if they can prove that story continues and especially what they're saying memory chip and how that's affecting their demand and their customers affordability. I think that's going to be a lot more important than what the Fed says or doesn't say because people want clarity.

你是否同意英伟达是本周最大的故事?因为你不期望……

Do you agree though that Nvidia is the the biggest story this week? Because you don't expect

我快速补充一下英伟达方面,正如Courtney和Steph都论证的,我也同意,每个人都期望他们能超出预期并提高指引,从这个意义上说,财报的质量并不是问题。问题将围绕Steph提到的所谓的循环融资和AI基础设施的资金来源。

And I'll just add real quick on on the Nvidia side of things as as Courtney and Steph just both both argued and I would agree, everyone expects them to beat raised that the the quality of the of the earnings report in that sense is not really a question. The issue was going to be around as as Steph alluded to the what we'll call the circular financing and the the funding of the AI infrastructure.

我想她会说的是公司的立场是我们有这么多钱。我们产生大量资金,我们正在为未来和行业的未来播种,为接下来的许多年。

I imagine what she's going to say is the company's position is we have all this money. We generate a ton of money and we are seeding our future and the industry's future for the next however many years.

而且你看,这只股票已经连续六天下跌。它又跌了。那是在一次不错的上涨之后。所以,这可能让投资者在周三之前的故事变得有点复杂,因为投资者现在只是犹豫不决,什么将是推动股票的下一个主要催化剂,这也许就是他们不进场的原因。

And look, the stock's been on a six-day losing streak. It's down again. And that was after a nice move higher. So, it maybe complicates the story for investors a bit going into Wednesday because investors right now are just hesitant what's going to be that next major catalyst to move the stock, which is maybe why they're not getting in.

嗯,Dan提到了,目前这些数字真的不是重点。全面超预期。我们知道需求激增,交货时间从一个季度前的6周延长到现在的近40周。华尔街真正想要的是在指引中,第一次真正看到新的Reuben芯片在下一迭代中提升的速度有多快。

Uh Dan mentioned it, the numbers at this point really aren't the story. Beat assumed across the board. We know that demand surging, lead times have stretched from 6 weeks a quarter ago to nearly 40 now. Wall Street actually wants is specifically in the guide, the first real read on how fast the new Reuben chips are ramping the next iteration.

然后还有利润率。Nvidia告诉客户,它将AI服务器价格提高多达17%。据报道,这是由于内存成本飙升。问题是这是否能保护其70多点的毛利率。你可以在屏幕上看到,预计第三季度会下降,甚至可能更多,或者内存是否仍然侵蚀它。

Then there's also the margins. Nvidia told customers it's raising AI server prices as much as 17%. It's reported that uh driven by soaring memory costs. The question is whether that protects its mid70s gross margins. You can see on your screen which is estimated to decline in Q3 maybe even more or if memory still eats into it.

还要关注Vera CPU,随着AI代理的兴起,这是一个新的数十亿美元的产品线。然后回到你的最后一点,你们小组的所有人,悬而未决的是循环融资的争论。Nvidia正在资助那些购买这些芯片的同一批客户。

比如,它高达150亿美元支持俄亥俄州的一个OpenAI数据中心。那只是一个例子。

Watch too also for the Vera CPU a new multi-billion dollar line as AI agents take off. And then to your last point all of you on the panel hanging over it is the circular financing debate. Nvidia is bankrolling the same customers who buys these chips. Like it's up to $15 billion backs stop for an OpenAI data center in Ohio. That's just one example.

说到我们的Jensen。

Speaking of our guy Jensen

受融资能力限制,他正在做的是缓解这种融资约束,以便他能像我们之前讨论的那样,尽可能增长到TAM实际的大小。我认为华尔街银行和私募股权公司基于这些GPU将产生的预期现金流提供融资。

在某些方面,Nvidia有点成为AI的中央银行。

drained by the ability to finance this build out and what he's doing is alleviating that finance constraint so that he can grow uh as big as the the TAM actually is right as talked about in our previous I think Wall Street banks and private equity firms providing financing based on the expected cash flows that will be delivered from these GPUs. In some ways, Nvidia is kind of becoming the central bank of AI.

是的,我们也提到过,他们是Jensen驱动的,对吧?你有资产支持融资和。我是不是稍微转移一下话题,告诉你们詹森在这里做的有多聪明?那是史蒂夫·乔布斯的一句话。

Yeah, we've made that reference as well that they're that Jensen's powered, right? You have asset back financing and Did I shift gears for a second to tell you what's so brilliant about what Jensen did here? That's a Steve Jobs line.

与动物的活动可以被观察到不同,LLM的输出并不是可能在其表面之下发生的事情的可靠指南。这是因为训练模型需要向它们输入数万亿词的人类产生的语言。

Unlike the activity of animals which are observed, outputs of LLMs are not a reliable guide of what might be going on underneath. This is because the training of models requires feeding to them trillions of words of human produced language.

这些包含无数关于意识以及人类如何相互传达感受的描述。对。这种训练的总和是,我不知道那是什么词。太疯狂了。我认为,总的来说,我的收获是LLM非常擅长复制我们,因为它们是基于我们训练的。

These contain countless accounts of consciousness and how humans convey feelings to each other. Right. The sum total of this training is I don't know what the heck that word is. That's crazy. I think it like to me my my takeaway generally in this that LLMs are really good at replicating us because they're trained on us.

好的,让我们看看。LLM随着时间的推移,它们怎么说?生物特征,它们得分较低。好的。不太有用。这是什么?不关心海鲜小屋。

Okay, so let's see here. LLMs over time, what do they say? Biological traits they score lower. All right. Not so useful. What is this? Don't care about the seafood shack.

当地商业团体就开设市政杂货店的计划起诉妈妈唐尼。这很有意思。

Local business group sues mom Donnie over plan to open municipal uh grocery stores. That's interesting.

好的。让我们看看。

All right. Let's see.

打扰一下。哦,是的。好的。我们开始吧。当地商业团体起诉曼尼联盟等等等等。基本上会让我们破产。嗯,是的,我的意思是那有道理。政府基本上会亏本销售,这升级了美国加拿大威胁柴油价格。伙计,有点无聊了。

Excuse me. Oh, yeah. Okay. Here we go. local business group sued Manny Coalition blah blah blah will put us out of business basically. Well, yeah, I mean that makes sense. The government's basically going to loss lead this escalated US Canada threatened diesel prices man getting a little boring.

发生什么事了?好的,娱乐在哪里?再看看那些棍子。我们得又开始谈论霉菌了。在提示上仍然下跌80个基点。好的,那么彭博,这是什么?

What's going on? Okay, where's the entertainment? Go look at them sticks again. We'll have to start talking about mold again. Still down 80 bips on the cues. Okay, so Bloomberg, what is this?

马斯克认为SpaceX的轨道数据中心发射将在27年底左右。我的意思是,他的时间表总是有点奇怪,但我想看看他们在说什么。

Musk sees SpaceX's orbital data center launch near end of 27. I mean, his time frames are always a little funny, but I'd like to see what they're talking about.

博通的信用风险因巨额债务融资而飙升。是的,总是债务融资。呃,让我们看看这里。好的,这很有趣。由于一般经济条件导致的房屋价值下降,可能会导致应计和非应计施工缺陷索赔的增加。

Broadcom credit risk soarses on mega debt financing. Yeah, it's always debt financing. Uh, let's see here. Okay, this is interesting. Decreases in home values due to general economic conditions can lead to an increase in meritus and non-mmeritus construction defect claims.

有趣。我的意思是,这并不意外。我也有一些关于保修准备金以及它们如何变动的趋势。然后很快弹出那些。所以,好的,让我们把这个放到屏幕上,然后我们再去处理SpaceX的那个。

Interesting. I mean, that's not a surprise. And I also got some trends here on the warranty reserves and how they've sort of been moving. And pop those up really quick. So, okay, let's throw this up on screen and then we'll go to the SpaceX one.

所以,那是这里的住房。它会起作用的。哦,还没有。来吧。好了。《华尔街日报》关于建筑缺陷的报道。好的,完美。现在我可以把图片放进去。

So, that was here housing. It gonna work. Oh, not yet. Come on. There we go. Wall Street Journal on construction defects. Okay, perfect. Now I can put the picture in.

好的,完美。所以,基本上,《华尔街日报》有一篇关于与霉菌相关的建筑缺陷增多的报道。呃,我提取了一些数据,发现保修准备金和应计负债(包括诉讼准备金)在上升。

Okay, perfect. So, basically, Wall Street Journal has a story on increasing construction defects related to mold. Uh I pulled some data and found uh warranty reserves and uh acred liabilities including litigation reserves litigation reserves uh rising.

呃,房价下跌和更多诉讼之间存在联系。然后让我们加入我的论点。为什么会这样?好的。

Uh there is there is a link between uh values going down and uh more lawsuits. And then let's just throw in my my thesis. Why is this happening? Okay.

好的,然后我想看看SpaceX商店,然后我们总是可以总结一下房地产那个。酷。把我的笔记放在某个地方。好的。那么,SpaceX这里发生了什么?

Okay, then I want to see the SpaceX store and then we can always summarize the housing one. Cool. Just put my notes somewhere. Okay. So, what's going on here with SpaceX?

所以这是Groke的公告,然后马斯克,你知道,如果詹森说“嘿,老兄,你能在财报前给我们一个喊话吗?”我也不会感到惊讶。

So this is the Groke announcement and then Musk, you know, wouldn't shock me if Jensen is like, "Hey man, can you give us a shout out before earnings?"

公众对伊朗战争的支持率降至31%,特朗普的支持率为33%。哦,那很有趣。相当低。那么,让我们去看看外面还有什么。

Public approval of Iran war falls to 31% and Trump's approval sits at 33%. Oh, that's interesting. Pretty low. So, let's go to let's just go see what else is going on out there.

时代特朗普的关税。我们看到了这个。稍后也去看看一些机构在说什么。

Times Trump the tariffs. We saw this. Go see what some of the institutions are saying in a moment, too.

好的,看看我们这里有什么。>> 非常激烈。>> 30年期收益率有没有一个水平会让美联储介入?因为你说市场在掌控之中。那美联储会如何反应?

Okay, see what we got over here. >> Very viciously. >> Is there a level in the 30-year yield that would cause the Fed to move in? Because you're saying the market's in control. How does the Fed react then?

嗯,首先我认为30年期国债虽然对许多长期投资者建模投资组合很有价值,但10年期才是真正最重要的利率。如果你是今天的CFO,你会用它来建模你的业务预测。如果你是投资者,你也应该关注它。

所以30年期,我认为,不是正确的利率。我会说10年期才是正确的利率,用来判断经济长期走向。当你思考这些长端利率在说什么,债券投资者在告诉所有人关于通胀和当前宏观环境的什么信息时?所以,首先,债券投资者今天应该非常满意。

>> Well, first I think the 30-year while it's valuable for a lot of long-term investors to model their portfolios, the 10-year is the really the most important rate to look at. That's if you are a CFO today, that's what you're looking to model your business projections. If you are an investor, that's what you should be looking for. So the 30 year, I think, is is not the right rate. I would argue the 10 year is the right rate to look at to figure out where the economy is really going in the longer term. When you think about kind of what these long-end rates are saying, what are bond investors kind of telling everyone about inflation and about the macro environment right now? >> So, first of all, bonds investors should be really satisfied today.

他们一直在追逐利差。他们一直在非常有效地试图判断利差是扩大还是收窄,以获得他们的结果或收益。而利率的重置给了他们一些安慰。现在这对债券投资者的不利之处在于,他们几乎没有可操作的空间。

现在收益率如此……利差如此压缩,如果你选错了信用,你会在信用方面遭受损失,这使得现在成为一个债券投资者非常棘手。所以最终投资者要好得多。固定收益经理在这种环境下必须更聪明地挑选正确的信用。所以现在市场的情况不同了。

>> They have been chasing spread. They've been really effectively trying to figure out if spreads widen or contract to earn their their outcome or yield. And the rates resetting give them some comfort. Now the downside of that for bond investors is they have very little to work with. Now yields are so com the spread is so compressed that if you pick the wrong credit you will have losses on the credit side and that makes it very tricky to be a bond investor right now. So the end investor is much better off. The fixed income managers have to be smarter in this environment to pick the right credit. So it's a different different situation now in the marketplace.

这是否会创造一点停滞?我的意思是,我们上周请来了PGM固定收益业务的负责人,他说了类似的话。他说了一句俏皮话,你知道,他是一个信用投资者,但现在讨厌做信用投资者。

>> Does that create maybe a little bit of stasis? I mean, we had the head of PGM's business, fixed income business on last week and he said something similar. He got a quip that, you know, he's a credit investor who hates being a credit investor right now.

是的。是的。你说得太对了。然后我会扩展这个说法,说信贷市场不仅仅是公共固定收益。有一个非常非常大且不断增长的私人信贷市场。所以从我的角度来看,我会同时关注公共和私人信贷。我知道很长一段时间人们不得不在两者之间选择。

我会说现在不是二选一的时候。你选择你想要的流动性,你选择你想要的的风险水平,然后你可以在任何地方找到价值。

>> Yes. Yeah. >> You are so right. And then I would I would expand that Roma to say the credit market is not just public fixed income. There's a very very large and growing private credit market. And so from my standpoint, I would look at credit across both public and privates. And I know for for the longest time people have to choose between one or the other. I would say this is not the time to choose between one or the other. You pick the liquidity you want, you pick the risk level you want, and then you can you can find value everywhere.

嗯,我能反驳一下吗?因为我的意思是,让我们把围绕AI交易的所有这些债务发行都考虑进来,因为这似乎确实在某种程度上与现在基本上任何其他类型的固定收益资产竞争。这是否会随着时间自我调整,还是这将是一个更长期的故事,只要这些发行人……

我的意思是,他们进入市场发行的规模比一些国债拍卖还要大。

>> Well, can I push back on that because I mean, let's just fold in all of this debt issuance that we're seeing surrounding the AI trade because that definitely seems to be competing to a certain extent uh with uh basically any other sort of uh fixed income asset right now. uh is that something that will sort of uh rightsize itself in due time or is this going to be a longerterm story where as long as these issuers are I mean they're coming to market with with with issues that are bigger than some of these treasury auctions.

你说得完全正确。我们看到我们的信贷市场能变得多大正在被完全重新定价。嗯,我们的公共信贷市场一直很大,但私人信贷市场变得非常大,现在你看到很多交叉信贷正在发生。你可以争论它将从哪里获得来源。

在某个时候,你会达到一个自然容量限制,即可以发行多少信贷,但现在它们都在重新定价。它们重新定价是因为这些借款人以前从未借过钱。所以,他们没有杠杆。他们没有压力。这允许市场今天扩张。

他们会达到他们的自然限制,像任何信贷周期一样,你会看到压力,但这不是今天。

>> You you are absolutely right. We are seeing a complete rerating of how large our credit markets can get. Um, our public credit markets have always been large, but the private credit market got very large and now you see a lot of crossover credit happening. You could argue where it's going to be sourced from. At some point, you get to a natural capacity limit of how much credit could be issued, but right now they're all rerating. And they're rerating because you have these borrowers who have never borrowed before. So, they are not leveraged. They're not under stress. And that's allowing the market to expand today. They will hit their natural limits and like any credit cycle you will see stress but that is not for today.

谈谈这些限制,以及Principal预计何时会触及对单一名称的敞口限制,这些名称之前没有筹集资金,现在突然筹集数十亿。

>> Talk about those limits though and kind of when principal expects to hit exposure limits to single names to names that haven't been raising and now suddenly are raising billions.

我们的观点是,在经济某些部分,你已经处于那个限制。你知道,有很多关于AI的讨论,AI不仅仅是信贷问题或股票问题。这是一个经济问题,由于AI效应,经济的某些部分将被重新调整规模。

所以从我们的角度来看,你必须在一个特定部门的信贷背景下看待信贷,因为该部门的经济正在被重新调整规模。10年前看起来不错的东西现在从限制的角度来看没有意义。我们必须不断思考飞轮效应。我们是否……

>> Our view is in certain parts of the economy you are at that limits. You know, there's a lot of talk about AI and AI is is not just a credit issue or a stock issue. It's an economy issue and there are parts of this economy that are going to get resized because of the AI effect. And so from our seat, you have to look at credit in the context of where the economy for that particular sector is getting resized. What might have looked well 10 years ago doesn't make sense now from a limit. And we have to constantly think about the flywheel effect. Are we

我总是觉得有趣的是,当那些西装革履的人开始说:“哦,是的,你知道,我们得对债务更保守一点。你知道,我们10年前对债务太激进了。今天带来债务。仍然有机会,但我们会更保守一点。”是的。

是的。是的。随便吧。小丑表演。公司债务发行。像更大的事情,真的可以……

>> I always think it's interesting when the suits start getting on saying, "Oh yeah, you know, we got to be a little more conservative with the debt. You know, we've been a little too aggressive with the debt 10 years ago. Bring on the debt today. There's still opportunity, but we're going to be a little more conservative." Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Whatever. Clown show. >> Corporate debt issuance. like the bigger things that can really

哦,他们也在谈论债务发行。但那是他们更担心现在发生的事情,比如国家债务。那些巨大的数字越来越难以下咽。我认为那可能会有更大的影响。但我认为……

>> Oh, they're talking about debt issuance, too. >> But that's where they're much more concerned about what's happening with things like the national debt right now. That's getting a lot harder to swallow. Those huge numbers that are coming out there and I think that's probably going to have more of a weighing. But I think

我认为归根结底,只要盈利保持稳定,而且它们确实如此,我认为这周我们周三有Nvidia,然后周五有美联储讲话。我认为Nvidia将是更大的故事。如果他们能证明这个故事继续,特别是他们所说的内存芯片以及它如何影响他们的需求和客户的负担能力。

我认为那将比美联储说什么或不说什么重要得多,因为人们想要清晰。我认为我们从工作到现在知道的一件事是,他不想给出那么多信息。人们只需要习惯这一点。

>> think at the end of the day, as long as earnings are hanging in there, and they are, and I think this week we have Nvidia on Wednesday and then we have the Fed speaking on Friday. I think Nvidia is going to be the bigger story. if they can prove that story continues and especially what they're saying memory chip and how that's affecting their demand and their customers affordability. I think that's going to be a lot more important than what the Fed says or doesn't say because people want clarity. I think the one thing we know from work to this point is he doesn't want to give that much information. People just need to get used to that.

嗯,我只是想知道他现在是否在某些方面被迫提供更多信息。别忘了这不是新闻发布会。没有问答。这是一个演讲。我们记得当Pal主席在加息制度开始前发表演讲时,只有8分钟。所以谁知道我们会得到什么。

>> Well, I just wonder if he's now in some respects forced to give more information. Don't forget it's not a news conference. It's no Q&A. It's a speech. And we remember when Chair Pal gave his speech right before the rate hike regime was 8 minutes. So who knows what we're going to get.

我在节目中说过,AI是比美联储大得多的故事,我已经提出了这个论点。我当然不是唯一一个,但我已经提出这个论点一两年了。我只想快速补充一点关于Worsh,每个人都关注前瞻指引方面。

如果这个周末他会有什么惊喜,那将是他,我不想说感到压力,但选择回应需求,不是对前瞻指引的需求,而是对某种呼吁的需求。

>> I've argued on the show AI is a much bigger story than the Federal Reserve and I've I've made that case. I'm certainly not alone, but I made that case for a year or two. I'll just add real quick with respect to Worsh everyone's focused on the forward guidance side of things. If there is going to be a surprise from him this weekend, it's going to be him, I don't want to say feeling the pressure, but choosing to respond to the demand, not for forward guidance, but for some call.

所以,Jackson Hole从27日开始,但Wars的演讲实际上是在28日上午。多么有趣。她说得对。呃,议程在26日出来。

>> So, Jackson Hole starts on the 27th, but Wars speech is actually the morning of the 28th. How interesting. She is right. Uh, the agenda comes out on the 26th.

以及这如何影响他们的需求和客户的可负担性。我认为这将比美联储说什么或不说什么重要得多,因为人们想要清晰。我认为到目前为止我们从工作中知道的一件事是,他不想给出那么多信息。人们只需要习惯这一点。

>> and how that's affecting their demand and their customers affordability. I think that's going to be a lot more important than what the Fed says or doesn't say because people want clarity. I think the one thing we know from work to this point is he doesn't want to give that much information. People just need to get used to that.

招待会在27日。Wsh 在周五发表开幕演讲,然后你会看到采访和小组讨论等等。制度

The reception is on the 27th. Wsh delivers the opening speech on Friday and then you get like the interviews and panels and all >> regime

>> 指引。我今天不告诉你,这是他在说的。我今天不告诉你我要加息还是降息,但我觉得我可以给你我脑子里关于我们如何从A点到B点的机制的想法。Rick Reer 同意 Wars 主席正在谈论的改革,甚至他上周坐在这里时也说,市场确实需要多一点,也许这样它才能稳定下来。

>> guidance. I'm not telling you today, this is what he was saying. I'm not telling you today where I'm going to hike or cut, but I feel like I can give you the ideas in my mind on what the mechanisms are to get us from point A to point B. Rick Reer agrees with the reforms that Chair Wars is talking about making and even he last week when he was sitting here says the market does need a little bit more so maybe that it can settle down.

是8分钟。所以谁知道我们会得到什么。但你同意英伟达是本周最大的故事吗?因为你不期望

>> was 8 minutes. So who knows what we're going to get. Do you agree though that Nvidia is the the biggest story this week? Because you don't expect

>> 他们需要更好的工具来准确判断通胀,对吧?因为那是他们关注的另一件事。不能只看核心PCE。他在看很多不同的指标。可能看三个月的 trailing。这也是 Rick Reer 谈到的。

三个月的 trailing 在 CPI 中是 1.6% 6%。所以,有其他方式来看通胀,我认为这就是他们想要说的。而且我只是觉得现在还为时过早,Scott。

>> They need better tools to figure out the accuracy of inflation, right? Because that's the other thing that they're focused on. It can't just be core PCE. He's looking at a lot of various different metrics. Looking maybe at the trailing three month. That's what Rick Reer also talked about. The trailing three month is 1.6% 6% in CPI. So, there's other ways to look at inflation and I think that's what they're going to try to say. And I just think it's too early, Scott.

>> 她马上就会来,在你结束后,但继续,打完你的电话。我会带她进来。>> 让我们带她进来。Christina 反正也在等着和我们谈话。看,这只股票已经连续六天下跌。它又跌了。那是在一次不错的上涨之后。

所以,这可能让投资者在周三之前的故事变得有点复杂,因为投资者现在只是犹豫,下一个推动股价的主要催化剂会是什么,这也许就是他们不进场的原因。Dan 提到了,现在的数字真的不是故事。

全面超预期。我们知道需求激增,交货时间从一个季度前的6周延长到现在的近40周。华尔街真正想要的是在指引中,第一次真正看到新的 Reuben 芯片的下一代迭代有多快。然后还有利润率。

Nvidia 告诉客户,它将 AI 服务器价格提高多达17%。据报道,这是由于内存成本飙升。问题是这是否能保护其70多点的毛利率。你可以在屏幕上看到,预计第三季度会下降,甚至可能更多,或者内存是否仍然侵蚀它。

还要关注 Vera CPU,这是一个新的数十亿美元的产品线,随着 AI 代理的兴起。然后回到你最后一点,你们所有小组成员都悬而未决的是循环融资辩论。Nvidia 在资助那些购买这些芯片的同一批客户。

比如,它支持高达150亿美元,用于俄亥俄州的 OpenAI 数据中心。那只是一个例子。

>> and she's going to be here in a second after you're finished, but go ahead, finish your phone. I'll bring her. >> Let's bring her in. U Christina is is waiting anyway to uh to talk to us. And look, the stock's been on a six-day losing streak. It's down again. And that was after a nice move higher. So, it maybe complicates the story for investors a bit going into Wednesday because investors right now are just hesitant what's going to be that next major catalyst to move the stock, which is maybe why they're not getting in. Uh Dan mentioned it, the numbers at this point really aren't the story. Beat assumed across the board. We know that demand surging, lead times have stretched from 6 weeks a quarter ago to nearly 40 now. Wall Street actually wants is specifically in the guide, the first real read on how fast the new Reuben chips are ramping the next iteration. Then there's also the margins. Nvidia told customers it's raising AI server prices as much as 17%. It's reported that uh driven by soaring memory costs. The question is whether that protects its mid70s gross margins. You can see on your screen which is estimated to decline in Q3 maybe even more or if memory still eats into it. Watch too also for the Vera CPU a new multi-billion dollar line as AI agents take off. And then to your last point all of you on the panel hanging over it is the circular financing debate. Nvidia is bankrolling the same customers who buys these chips. Like it's up to $15 billion backs stop for an OpenAI data center in Ohio. That's just one example.

>> 那就是这个,嗯,我要把它调出来。这个,呃,all-in 播客中有一部分让我很恼火,因为 Sachs 刚刚列出的这些数据我认为是不对的,我认为值得讨论。然后你会得到像采访和小组讨论等等

>> That's where this um I'm going to pull it up. This uh there was a section of the all-in pod that drove me nuts because Sachs just laid out this data that I just thought was not right and I think it's worth talking about. and then you get like the interviews and panels and all

呃,让我找一下。好的。哦,我找到了。好的。那是的。他们也在那里谈到了 DSP 等等。好的。所以,这是大约一周前的那个。

Uh let me go find it. Okay. Oh, I found it. Okay. That's Yeah. Where they also talked about the DSPs and all that. Okay. So, this is the like a week ago one.

让我看看。这是的。九天前。好的,让我拉这个,因为这是超大规模企业支出正在发生的事情的基础,我们需要找到40。让我们看看他们具体在哪里谈到了100。

Let me see here. This was Yeah. nine days ago. Okay, let me pull this because this is like the foundation of what's going on with hyperscaler spending and we need to find 40. Let's see where in it they specifically talked about 100

看看我能不能找到那个。那是融资计划。市场如何可能全部崩溃。是的。好的。我们开始吧。因为投资者现在只是犹豫,什么将是推动股价的下一个主要催化剂,这也许就是他们不进场的原因。嗯,丹提到了,目前数字真的不是故事。

普遍预期超出预期。我们知道需求激增,交货时间从一个季度前的6周延长到现在的近40周。华尔街真正想要的是具体在指引中,关于新的Reuben芯片(下一代)正在以多快的速度提升的第一次真实读数。

然后还有利润率。英伟达告诉客户,它将AI服务器价格提高多达17%。据报道,这是由于内存成本飙升。问题是这是否能保护其70年代中期的毛利率。你可以在屏幕上看到,预计第三季度毛利率会下降,甚至可能更多,或者内存是否仍然侵蚀它。

还要关注Vera CPU,这是一个新的数十亿美元的产品线,随着AI代理的兴起。然后回到你最后一点,你们小组所有人都悬而未决的是循环融资辩论。英伟达正在资助购买这些芯片的同一批客户。

比如它支持高达150亿美元用于俄亥俄州的OpenAI数据中心。那只是一个例子。

See if I can find that. That was finance plans. How the market can all fall apart. Yeah. Okay. Here we go. >> because investors right now are just hesitant what's going to be that next major catalyst to move the stock, which is maybe why they're not getting in. Uh Dan mentioned it, the numbers at this point really aren't the story. Beat assumed across the board. We know that demand surging, lead times have stretched from 6 weeks a quarter ago to nearly 40 now. Wall Street actually wants is specifically in the guide, the first real read on how fast the new Reuben chips are ramping the next iteration. Then there's also the margins. Nvidia told customers it's raising AI server prices as much as 17%. It's reported that uh driven by soaring memory costs. The question is whether that protects its mid70s gross margins. You can see on your screen which is estimated to decline in Q3 maybe even more or if memory still eats into it. Watch too also for the Vera CPU a new multi-billion dollar line as AI agents take off. And then to your last point all of you on the panel hanging over it is the circular financing debate. Nvidia is bankrolling the same customers who buys these chips. Like it's up to $15 billion backs stop for an OpenAI data center in Ohio. That's just one example.

>> 价值。列出了这些数据,我认为这些数据不对,我认为值得讨论。

>> value. laid out this data that I just thought was not right and I think it's worth talking about.

那是看。来吧。过度建设。好的,我会找到那个的。在那里他们还谈到了DSP等等。好的。所以,

It was see. Come on. Overbuild. Okay, I will find that. Where they also talked about the DSPs and all that. Okay. So,

哦,但我不能。不,不可能找到。哦,算了。我可能就不引用它了,但它确实在这个片段里。只是拼凑在一起。那对每个人来说都是一场灾难。只是你会得到计算能力的过剩,你会过度建设。

Oh, but I can't. No, it's impossible to find. Oh, whatever. I might just not reference it, but it was it was in this segment. just slipped together. That'd be a disaster for everyone. It's just that you get a glut of compute and you get an overbuild.

>> 就是这样。你会得到过度建设。是的。九天前。好的,让我把这个拉出来

>> That's it. You get an overbuild. Yeah. nine days ago. Okay, let me pull this

>> 就像互联网泡沫破裂后我们有过暗光纤一样,如果你有闲置的GPU,那将是……因为这是正在发生的事情的基础

>> And in the same way that we had dark fiber after the com crash, if you had dark GPUs, that'd be a because this is like the foundation of what's going on with

>> 好的,那是在103。但他提到哪里?超大规模支出

>> Okay, so that's at 103. But where does he mention? hyperscaler spending

所以那是在103。算它20。和

So that's at 103. Call it 20. and

呃,他在哪里提到100 ARR?我们需要找到40。让我们看看其中具体谈到了什么

Uh where does he mention the 100 ARR we need to find 40. Let's see where in it they specifically talked about

>> 结果?因为太难调整了。我是不是停了一下,告诉你Jensen在这里做的什么如此出色?100

>> outcome? Because it is so hard to gear. Did I shift gears for a second to tell you what's so brilliant about what Jensen did here? 100

你知道,不>> 但是哪里是……融资计划。市场如何可能全部崩溃。是的。好的。我们开始吧。是不可能找到。哦,算了。我可能就不提了,但它确实在这个片段里。

you know, no >> but where's the finance plans. How the market can all fall apart. Yeah. Okay. Here we go. was it's impossible to find. Oh, whatever. I might just not reference it, but it was it was in this segment.

100 ARRNvidia正在资助那些购买这些芯片的同一批客户。比如,高达150亿美元支持俄亥俄州的一个OpenAI数据中心。那只是一个例子。

the 100 ARR Nvidia is bankrolling the same customers who buys these chips. Like it's up to $15 billion backs stop for an OpenAI data center in Ohio. That's just one example.

Jensen所做的如此出色,是因为数字变得如此庞大,资本支出达到数十亿美元,公司刚刚筹集了1000亿,它可以增长到与TAM实际一样大,对吧,它正在消除那个约束。所以仅举一个例子,Elon想明年增加大约6到8吉瓦。

我们知道那将花费3000到4000亿美元的资本支出。公司刚刚通过股权和债务发行筹集了1000亿。所以显然他们必须出去以某种方式融资。正如我们在上一集谈到的,最简单的融资方式是从Nvidia获得卖方融资,特别是考虑到回报期可能短至一年。

所以现在Jensen正在创建你可以称之为信贷额度的东西,利用这些大银行和大型私募股权公司,他使之可用,这将惠及所有这些下游买家。

what Jensen did was so brilliant it's because the numbers are getting so billion dollars of capex the company just raised hundred billion and it can grow uh as big as the the the TAM actually is right it's removing that constraint so for just to take one example Elon wants to add somewhere around six to eight gigawatts next year. We know that that would cost3 to400 billion dollar of capex. The company just raised hundred billion in its equity and debt offerings. So obviously they would have to go out and finance that somehow. And as we talked about on our previous episode, the simplest way to finance it would be to get seller financing from Nvidia, especially given that the payback period could be as quick as one year. So now Jensen is creating the you could say the line of credit using these big banks using these big private equity shops and he's making that available and that's going to now benefit all of these downstream purchasers.

但那仍然不是我Elon评论的要点,因为他完全相信了100 ARR。运行率?我们之前讨论过很多,年底将在1000亿到1200亿美元之间。这是硅谷从未见过的非凡收入增长,在2万亿美元的估值下。

显然,你们都可以算一下,但那是销售额的16到20倍,这可能是什么空间的一部分。

But that's still not where my Elon comment is because he buys the 100 ARR uh hook line at sinker. run rate? We talked about this ax a bunch will end the year between 100 and 120 billion dollars. This is an extraordinary ramp up of revenue that we have never seen in Silicon Valley uh at a $2 trillion valuation. Obviously, you all can do the math, but it's 16 to 20 times sales, which is a segment of what space that might be.

正如你所知,Elon说他们预期的那样,所以如果突然有太多人竞相提供这种计算能力,你得到过度建设,就像互联网泡沫破裂后我们有暗光纤一样,如果你有闲置的GPU,那对每个人都是灾难,特别是如果你期望现货价格在每瓦30到50美元而建立了计算基础设施,正如你所知,Elon说他们预期的那样。

所以如果突然有太多人竞相提供这种计算能力,现在供应过剩,市场崩溃,那将是风险因素。奇怪的是,我认为所有政治阻力都确保不会出现那种结果,因为由于我们说的所有原因,建立数据中心太难了,有整个……

thought as you know Elon said that they were expecting right so if all of a sudden there are too many people racing to provide this compute of compute and you get an overbuild and in the same way that we had dark fiber after the dotcom crash if you had dark GPUs that'd be a disaster for everyone especially if you built out your compute infrastructure expecting a spot price of $30 to $50 a watt as you know Elon said that they were expecting Right. So if all of a sudden there are too many people racing to provide this compute and now there's an over supply and the market crashes that'd be the risk factor. In a weird way all the political headwinds I think ensure against that outcome because it is so hard to build data centers for all the reason we said there's a whole

这是一个一直在流传的论点。我个人认为这些公司故意在多个地方建设以对冲,以避免那种情况。恐慌、歇斯底里、骗局正在进行,实际上,我认为那些政治阻力几乎可以保证不会出现相对于指数增长的需求的过度供应。所以

this is an argument that has been circulating as well. I personally think they're these companies hedge by building in multiple places on purpose to avoid that panic hysteria hoax going on that actually it's those political headwinds I think will almost guarantee that there's not an overupp relative to the exponentially growing demand. So

那真的很有帮助,他正在将其与指数增长的需求进行比较。希望它确实会指数增长。

that's really helpful and he's comparing that to exponentially growing demand. Hopefully it does actually grow exponentially.

会有很多公司排队跟进,因为Anthropic他们每吉瓦赚1000亿。不,他们没有。那是我一直在找的台词。找到了。

There will be a pileup of companies behind it because Anthropic they're making 100 billion per gigawatt. No, they're not. That's the line I've been looking for. Found it.

所以他们不是,你知道,那是一个致命缺陷,因为现在他们预计有640亿,所以现在算ARR,在Claude发布一个月后年化,所以我们在第一季度看到Claude的爆发,所以我们得到640亿美元的年化ARR运行率。

So they're not they're making you know that was a sort of fatal flaw uh because right now they're expected to have what 64 billion so call it ARR now uh annualizing uh one month after Claude right so we get this explosion in Claude in Q1 so we get a $64 billion uh ARR annualized ARR run rate.

当前吉瓦数,嗯,披露的是1到2。好的。容量5吉瓦。哦,有好几笔5吉瓦的交易。我觉得有两笔5吉瓦的交易。他们在做什么交易?Anthropic获得了。谷歌、博通和亚马逊。对。所以,就是这样。

Current gigawatts uh one to two disclosed. Okay. Capacity 5 gawatt. Oh, there are multiple 5 gawatt deals. I think there are two 5 gawatt deals. What deals are they doing? Anthropic secures. Google, Broadcom, and Amazon. Right. So, that's what it was.

让我们记下来。所以,容量,我有来自亚马逊的5吉瓦。然后我还有来自谷歌和博通的另外5吉瓦,博通现在正在承担债务来,你知道,实现这一点。好的,所以那是我们目前的年化运行率,单位是十亿,这有点暗示

Let's write that down. So, capacity, I've got 5 gigawatts coming from Amazon. And then I've got another 5 gawatts coming from Google and Broadcom who's now taking on debt to kind of sort of, you know, make that happen. Okay, so that's our annual run rate right now in billions, which sort of implies

当前吉瓦数在1到2。所以,每吉瓦收入的最佳情况是64。那是最佳情况。嗯,每吉瓦收入的最差情况会是较低端。所以,那只是,你知道,64除以2,对吧?然后如果你取中点,这可能更现实。

所以每吉瓦收入的中点实际上可能大约在64除以1.5。那只是取中点。那可能更接近他们的ARR,但在共同工作爆发之后,对吧?

Current gigawatts at 1 to two. So, best case rev per gigawatt 64. That's best case scenario. Um, worst case rev per gigawatt would be the lower end. So, that would just be, you know, 64 divided by two, right? And then so if you take the midpoint which is potentially more realistic. So midpoint rev per gigawatt is actually probably somewhere around 64 divided by 1.5. That's just taking the midpoint. That's probably closer to their ARR but after co-work explosion, right?

那么,那有多可持续?但市场正如你刚从Sachs听到的,对吧?Sax全盘接受每吉瓦1000亿的ARR。足以支付Elon的每吉瓦300到500亿。大多数人预期盈亏平衡,或者我不应该说盈亏平衡。

大多数人预期稳定的收入,或者我应该说每吉瓦的成本会更接近8到14美元。因此,这里有一个很大的倍数,而且就像如果这是对的,如果Elon的,如果这是正确的,而且这是正确的,非常看涨,非常看涨,那么这将是中性到看跌,对吧?

然后显然供应过剩会更糟,因为那不是供应过剩定价,那是中性定价。所以这会更糟,嗯,回报。所以这就是问题。那是你想避免的危险。而且根据Anthropic目前的数字,我们的收入是42。

好的?那不足以支付300到500的成本。这就是你亏损的原因。这就是为什么我实际上同意Anthropic的IPO如此至关重要。

So, how sustainable is that? But markets as you just heard from Sachs, right? Sax buys uh Hookline and Sinker 100 billion ARR per gawatt. uh enough to pay Elon's 30 to 50 billion per gigab. Uh most expect the break even or I shouldn't say the break even. Uh most expect the stabilized revenue or I should say cost per gigawatt to be closer to 8 to$14 per. So hence there's a big multiple and it's like if this is right if Elon's if this is correct and this is correct uh very bullish uh very bullish this would then be neutral to bearish right and then obviously over supply would be even worse cuz that's not over supply pricing that's like neutral pricing. So this would be even worse uh returns. So that's the question. That's the danger you want to avoid. And based on Anthropic's current numbers, we're at 42 in revenue. Okay? That's not enough to pay for 30 to 50 in cost. That's why you lose money. That's why I actually agree that the anthropic IPO is so freaking critical.

所以我认为那是,嗯,那真的是有用的信息,而且为什么人们对这个Anthropic IPO作为催化剂感到紧张不安。

So I think that's uh that's really useful uh information and and why like people are on pins and needles about this anthropic IPO as a catalyst.

超大规模企业已经安排了26亿的未来支出。是的,那太疯狂了。而且其中很多是为了服务我们刚刚经历的这个数据。三星HBM环比上涨122%,表明HBM收入环比上涨80%。不错。

Hyperscalers have lined up 2.6 billion of future spending. Yeah, that's crazy. And it's a lot of it is to service this data that we just went through. Samsung HBM was up 122% quarteron quarter, suggesting HBM revenue to rise 80% quarteron quarter. Nice.

我们看到了Bloom Energy。Nancy Pelosi。好样的,老Nancy Pelosi。所以,这是关于Wy的。这是摩根大通。摩根大通美联储主席周五早上的开场评论。Jackson Hole等等等等,通常不会引起市场变动。我们拭目以待。

We saw the Bloom Energy. Nancy Pelosi. Good old Nancy Pelosi. So, this is about Wy. This is JP Morgan. JP Morgan Fed chairs open remarks on Friday morning. Jackson Hole blah blah blah often not marking move in. We'll see about that.

两年期国债每日变化的标准差大约在5个基点。是的。嗯,那是每日变化。好的。每日。好吧,随便。嗯,让我们看看。美联储主席的开场演讲通常涉及货币政策的更宏观图景。那很公平。

Standard deviation of daily changes in the 2year is around five bips. Yeah. Uh that's in the daily changes. Okay. Daily. Well, whatever. Uh let's see. The Fed chair's opening speech typically addresses bigger pictures for monetary policy. That's fair.

这都归结于一个意外。所以,我们做了这个分析,你知道,我们的分析表明一切都归结于意外因素。如果我们进入周五时预期行动有限,就像摩根大通在这里说的,风险是鹰派。风险是鹰派,而且是一个意外,你知道,可以说是裤子被穿上了。

让我看看我们在哪里做了那个笔记,数据在那。那会在fed in the meet Kevin应用里。8月20日,四天前。我们在这里谈了什么?意外jholes的历史。2025年的鸽派意外,2022年的鹰派意外。

所以当你得到鹰派意外时,那就是市场真的拉裤子的时候。所以,你知道,我不认为我们会得到它,但总是有那种风险。

It just it all comes down to a surprise. So, we did this analysis and you know our analysis indicated it all comes down to the surprise factor. If we go into Friday expecting limited action, just like JP Morgan says here, the the risk is uh a hawking. The risk is hawking uh and a surprise, you know, the pants get put on so to speak. Let me see where we made had the note the data on that. That would be fed in the meet Kevin app. August 20th, four days ago. Where did we talk about here? A history of surprise jholes. Dovish surprise in 2025, hawkish surprise in 2022. And so when you get the hawkish surprise, that's when the market really has a poopers. So, you know, I don't think we'll get it, but there's always a risk of that.

具体来说,疫情的后遗症迫使主席鲍威尔传达重大转变等等等等,可能类似于更温和的绿色跨度年份。什么?看看这个。随着主席沃克倾向于前瞻性指引,今年的市场反应可能类似于更温和的绿色跨度年份。

对,对,对,对。所以这就是为什么无为是基本情况,因为每个人都确信不会得到前瞻性指引,然后他会继续。有道理,因为那也是特朗普现在想要的。这有点像傀儡游戏,就像不看邪恶,不说邪恶,关于实际发生了什么。

Specifically, the after effects of the pandemic forced the chair pow to communicate sizable shifts blah blah blah could resemble the more muted grain span years. What? Look at this. With chair war skewing forward guidance, this year's market response could resemble more of the muted green spare years. Right, right, right, right. So that's why nothing uh is the base case because uh everyone is convinced will get no forward guidance uh and then he'll move on. Uh makes sense because that's what Trump would want right now too. And it's kind of like a puppet game like you know see no evil uh speak no evil about like what actually is going on.

那WSH这边呢?这是摩根士丹利的。夏季股市的负面动能持续,回调,国债收益率跟随那些大规模公告,嗯,上周,以及逆转,油价上涨,12个月布伦特期货周五触及两个月高点,这离5月的峰值不远。

所以,对油价上涨的预期,那些更高的油价也给收益率带来上行压力。对。冲突据说会继续出现在头条新闻中。更多,或者如果记忆仍然侵蚀它。

What about over here on WSH? This is Morgan Stanley's summer negative momentum in equities has continued uh pullback and treasury yields follow those uh sizable announcement yeah last week and the reversal ongo oil price rise 12 month Brent futures hit a two-month high on Friday, which isn't far off the peak from May. So, expectations of oil prices of those higher oil prices put upward pressure on yields as well. Right. Conflict is said to stay in headlines. more or if memory still eats into it.

不担心这个。美元在哪里?抵押贷款支持证券。嗯,那可能导致车祸。但实际上,这就是为什么我认为Anthropic的IPO对市场真的很重要,是获得那些季度收益,并且能够每个季度看到他们的数字。

我认为它可能会成为整个行业最重要的信号。他说得太对了。为什么?因为你有所有这些人在外面说AI是一个泡沫。这个资本支出不合理。不会有投资回报率。而且每个人都会看着Anthropic的季度收益作为领跑车。

不仅仅是他们。会是他们和OpenAI和SpaceX,但你不得不说Anthropic现在是领跑车。而且他们会看着他们看需求信号是否在那里。如果有任何小问题或摇摆,你知道,它会在刹车时显示出来。

链条中的每个人,每个人。而且我认为Anthropic的S1会澄清这一点。我会找到它,因为有一个部分他有点全盘接受吸收。哦,我找到了。哦,好的。它就在103部分之后。啊,好的。好的。

好的。好的。好的。好的。哎呀。我刚刚把它放在哪里了?我刚刚对它做了什么?没关系。没问题。明白了。好的。所以,大约在104分钟。所以,我以后写这些笔记时必须记下时间。我不必重新找到它。

嗯,推文被发送到海外。我会告诉你,突然有太多人争相提供这种计算能力,现在没有,市场崩溃。当然。反对那种结果歇斯底里/骗局,说没有过度供应,Jensen做了

not worried about this. Where is the dollar? A mortgage back security. Well, that could lead to a car crash. But actually, this is why I think it's the anthropic IPO is really important for the market is getting those quarterly earnings and be able to see their numbers every quarter. I think it'll become probably the most important signal that the entire industry has. He's so right. Why? Because you got all these people out there saying that AI is a bubble. This capex is not justified. There won't be an ROI. And everyone's going to be looking to Anthropic's quarterly earnings as the pace car. Not just them. It'll be them and OpenAI and SpaceX, but you'd have to say that Anthropic right now is the pace car. And they're going to be looking to them to see if the demand signal is there. And if there's a hiccup or a wobble, you know, it'll show up on the brakes. Everyone in the chain, everyone. And I think the anthropic S1 is kind of going to make that clear. I will find it because there's a part where he kind of hookline and sinkers sinker sort of absorbs. Oh, I found it. Oh, okay. It's right after the 103 part. Ah, okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. Oops. Where did I just put it? What did I just do with it? It's all right. No problem. Got it. Okay. So, it's about 104 in. So, I got to write the times down when I write these notes in the future. I don't have to refind it. Uh, tweet they get sent overseas. I'll tell you where all of a sudden there are too many people racing to provide this compute and now there's no and the market crashes. Sure. against that outcome hysteria/hoax te that there's not an overupp that Jensen did

那么,Elon的部分在哪里?该死。好吧。我最后看一眼,但我很确定应该能找到它。啊,在这里吗?

So, where's the Elon par? Dang it. All right. My last look, but I'm pretty sure should be able to find it. Ah, is it here?

好的。好吧。我想嗯109。让我们试试这个。

Okay. All right. I think uh 109. Let's try this.

让我很快看看。谷歌、博通和亚马逊。对。所以,就是这样。

Let me see really quickly. Google, Broadcom, and Amazon. Right. So, that's what it was.

好的,其他事情进展如何?Q仍然有点那种流血,在所有这些大催化剂之前有点预期。尽管那个,你知道,Besson公告对brah来说不是无足轻重的。

Okay, how else are things going? Q's still a little bit of that bleed kind of expected before all these big catalysts. Although that, you know, Besson announcement wasn't nothing for brah.

好的,我们再倒一杯咖啡,把我的茶也倒上,然后我们总结一下这些事情,继续往下看。好的,等一下。这是什么?三星HBM环比增长122%,暗示HBM收入环比增长80%。不错。

All right, we go throw another coffee on and turn my tea on here and then we'll summarize some of these things and kind of keep looking. Okay, hold on a sec. So, what is this? Samsung HBM was up 122% quarteron quarter, suggesting HBM revenue to rise 80% quarteron quarter. Nice.

好的。是的,我们听说了贝森特关于周末的威胁,这其实只是再次拖延。那是他们一贯的胡说八道。让我们看看这里还有什么。

Okay. Yeah, we heard about Bessence's end of the week threat, which is really just to kick down the road again. That's their classic nonsense. Let's kind of see what else is going on here.

让我们看看。通讯社有什么消息吗?其实没有。在最好的会议之后,我们真的没有得到任何刺激。只是支持率数字。那很无聊。

Let's see. Anything in the wire services? Not really. After the best meeting, we really haven't gotten any kind of juice here. just approval numbers. That's boring.

我想知道日元现在怎么样。我们去看看。美元。哦,是的。也在恶化。159。几乎回到160了。贝森特也做不到。哦。好的,我们在这里听一下。我去拿点咖啡,我也会听。

I wonder how the JPY is doing. Let's go look. USD. Oh, yep. Deteriorating as well. 159. It's almost back to 160. Bessent couldn't do that either. Ohay. All right, let's listen over here. I'm going to go get some coffee and I'll listen in as well.

将两个品牌的受众联系起来,提供诸如将Built现金兑换成可用于Equinox体验的积分等福利。很高兴地告诉大家,加入我们第二演播室的是Built Anker的首席执行官Jane和Equinox集团执行主席Harvey Spac。很高兴你们两位再次来到我们的节目。

Connecting the two brands audiences with benefits like redeeming built cash for credits that can be used towards Equinox experiences. Pleased to say joining us here in studio 2 is the CEO of Built Anker Jane and Equinox Group executive chairman Harvey Spac. Great to have both of you back here on the program.

我的意思是这很棒。这是我们第一次一起做这个。这会很有趣。会很有趣的。谢谢邀请我们。嗯,我知道Equinox里面闻起来有多棒。Built现在闻起来怎么样?不,说真的,跟我说说。

I mean this is great. It's our first time doing this together. This will be fun. It will be fun. Thanks for having us. Well, well, I know how uh great Equinox smells on the inside. What What does built smell like now? No, in all seriousness, uh talk to me.

顺便说一句,在Built公寓楼的每一次搬家过程中,我们可能应该给你一条Equinox桉树毛巾作为搬家礼物。在街上闻到它们。走过Equinox。你知道那里有Equinox。现在离开。

我很好。这比高中时的Abberrami味道好多了。哇。好的。好吧,就是这样。那是一个……好的。我们开始吧。现在让我们认真点。但我很好奇,Anchor。我的意思是我们谈论你显然拥有的合作伙伴关系,公寓楼、航空公司、酒店、餐厅。为什么是健身房?

By the way, in every movement at a built apartment building, we should probably give you an Equinox eucalyptus towel as a moving. Smell them on the street. It's walking by an Equinox. You know there's an Equinox. Leave now. I'm good. It's better than the Abberrami smell in high school. Wow. All right. Well, there you That's That's a All right. Let's start. Let's get serious now. I But I am curious though, Anchor. I mean I mean we talk about the partnerships you have obviously apartment buildings, airlines, hotels, restaurants. Uh why gems?

我的意思是,看,Built今天代表美国四分之一的公寓楼。当你搬进新家时,你正在重新设定一些你最重要的生活方式决定。你的新药房是什么,你最喜欢的餐厅和酒吧是什么?你把车停在哪里?

每个人做出的最大决定之一是我的新健身房是什么?所以当我们想到我们想让我们的会员连接到哪个健身房,让我们的礼宾部能够协调你的训练课程、你的水疗、你的健身课程时,我的意思是,真的没有比Equinox更好的地方了。

I mean look, yeah, built today represents one in four apartment buildings across the United States. And when you move into a new home, you're resetting some of the most important lifestyle decisions that you have. It's what's your new pharmacy, what's your favorite go-to restaurant and bar? Where do you park your car? And one of the biggest decisions everyone makes is what's my new gym? And so when we thought about what's the gym that we want our members to connect to and have our concierge be able to coordinate your training sessions, your spa, your workout classes, I mean, there's really no place better than Equinox.

我我我当然理解你从与Equinox的合作中得到什么。Harvey,我要向你提出同样的问题,因为我一直认为Equinox……

I I I certainly understand what you get out of the partnership with Equinox. Harvey, I'm going to kind of pose the same question to you because I've always looked at uh Equinox.

好了,我回来了。怎么快速喝口咖啡。好,那我们说到哪了?嗯,我们需要谈谈那些袋子、霉菌。这是什么?《华盛顿邮报》。嗯,年收入六位数的人士领取的社保金超过所有社保福利的三分之一。哇。

嗯,我是说,你一辈子都在为这个系统缴费。嗯,好的。我们看到了Bloom Energy。南希·佩洛西。好样的,南希·佩洛西。在你的咖啡里加点百利甜酒。好的。还有什么?呃,让我们看看这些西装革履的人在说什么。

让我们看看。所以,这是关于Wy的。这是摩根大通。摩根大通:美联储主席周五上午的开幕讲话。杰克逊霍尔,等等等等,通常不会引发市场变动。我们拭目以待。两年期国债每日变动的标准差大约在5个基点左右。

是的。呃,那是每日变动。好的。每日。嗯,随便吧。呃,让我们看看。美联储主席的开幕演讲通常涉及货币政策的更宏观图景。这很合理。这都归结于意外因素。所以,我们做了这个分析,你知道,我们的分析表明,一切都归结于意外因素。

如果我们像摩根大通说的那样,带着对有限行动的预期进入周五,那么风险就是鹰派。风险是鹰派,以及意外,你知道,可以说是裤子都脱了。让我看看我们在哪里做过这个笔记。那是在Fed in the Meet Kevin应用里。

8月20日,四天前。我们在这里谈了什么?意外冲击的历史。2025年的鸽派意外,2022年的鹰派意外。所以当你遇到鹰派意外时,那就是市场真正拉裤子的时候。所以,你知道,我不认为我们会遇到,但总是有这种风险。

好的。还有什么?所以那是个无关紧要的事。具体来说,疫情的后遗症迫使鲍威尔主席传达重大转变,等等等等,可能类似于更温和的格林斯潘时代。什么?看看这个。随着鲍威尔主席倾向于前瞻性指引,今年的市场反应可能类似于更温和的格林斯潘时代。

对,对,对,对。所以这就是为什么“无事发生”是基准情形,因为每个人都确信不会得到前瞻性指引,然后他就会继续。有道理,因为那也是特朗普现在想要的。这有点像傀儡游戏,就像对实际发生的事情不看、不说。

好的。那WSH这边呢?这是摩根士丹利:夏季股市的负动能持续,回调,国债收益率跟随那些重大公告,嗯,上周,以及油价的逆转,12个月布伦特期货周五触及两个月高点,这离5月的峰值不远。

所以,对油价上涨的预期,那些更高的油价也对收益率构成上行压力。对。冲突据说会继续占据头条。

All right, I'm back. How to get the coffee in a quick little bite. Okay, so where do we stand? Well, we need to talk about the sacks, the mold. What's this? Wapo. Um, seniors making six figures reach over a third of all social security benefits. Wow. Well, I mean, you paid into the system for your whole life. Um, all right. We saw the Bloom Energy. Nancy Pelosi. Good old Nancy Pelosi. Splash of Bailey's in your coffee. All right. What else here? Uh, let's go see what these suits are saying. Let's see here. So, this is about Wy. This is JP Morgan. JP Morgan Fed chairs open remarks on Friday morning. Jackson Hole blah blah blah often not marking move in. We'll see about that. Standard deviation of daily changes in the 2year is around five bips. Yeah. Uh that's in the daily changes. Okay. Daily. Well, whatever. Uh let's see. The Fed chair's opening speech typically addresses bigger pictures for monetary policy. That's fair. It just it all comes down to a surprise. So, we did this analysis and you know our analysis indicated it all comes down to the surprise factor. If we go into Friday expecting limited action, just like JP Morgan says here, the the risk is uh a hawking. The risk is hawking uh and a surprise, you know, the pants get put on so to speak. Let me see where we made had the note the data on that. That would be fed in the meet Kevin app. August 20th, four days ago. Where did we talk about here? A history of surprise jholes. Dovish surprise in 2025, hawkish surprise in 2022. And so when you get the hawkish surprise, that's when the market really has a poopers. So, you know, I don't think we'll get it, but there's always a risk of that. Okay. So, what else? So that's a nothing burger. Specifically, the after effects of the pandemic forced the chair pow to communicate sizable shifts blah blah blah could resemble the more muted grain span years. What? Look at this. With chair war skewing forward guidance, this year's market response could resemble more of the muted green spare years. Right, right, right, right. So that's why nothing uh is the base case because uh everyone is convinced will get no forward guidance uh and then he'll move on. Uh makes sense because that's what Trump would want right now too. And it's kind of like a puppet game like you know see no evil uh speak no evil about like what actually is going on. Okay. All right. What about over here on WSH? This is Morgan Stanley's summer negative momentum in equities has continued uh pullback and treasury yields follow those uh sizable announcement yeah last week and the reversal ongo oil price rise 12 month Brent futures hit a two-month high on Friday, which isn't far off the peak from May. So, expectations of oil prices of those higher oil prices put upward pressure on yields as well. Right. Conflict is said to stay in headlines.

Vid财报本身就是一个重大的宏观事件,其反应可与就业报告和CPI相媲美。哇,这是一个有趣的比较。但在最近几个季度,积极的盈利意外没有我们在23-24年看到的那么大,在最近四次Nvidia财报之后,Nvidia股价实际上第二天都下跌了。

Vid earnings have been a big macro event in their own right with reactions on par with jobs reports and CPI. Wow, that's an interesting comparison to make. But in most recent quarters, the positive earning surprises haven't been as big as we saw in 2324 after each of the last four Nvidia earnings. Nvidia price actually fell the next day.

Salesforce和Nvidia在两天内。那将非常有趣。这对增长板块影响很大,比如这些芯片股,不一定是Nvidia本身,但我认为这与那有很大关系。

Salesforce and Nvidia in two days. Those will be really fun to see. This weighs heavily on the growth sector like these chip names, not Nvidia per se, but uh I think that has a lot to do with it.

顺便说一句,这现在有点偏离主题,是关于Nvidia的。我们会听一部分,大约一分钟后我们会稍微谈谈回收期,然后我们会进入人工智能的实际信号。

This is by the way now a little bit of a a tangent a tangential discussion on Nvidia. We'll listen to part of it and we'll keep getting uh in about one minute we'll hit a little bit on the payback periods and then we'll get down to the actual signal for the artificial intelligence.

我要快进这个。Gavin基本上暗示Nvidia向一些客户提供25%的残值保证,这已经被公开了,而且他们有机会在收入超过一定水平时获得一些收入分成。基本上是一种继续这种循环融资的方式,以确保像Nebius这样的云公司或其他公司能够继续扩大他们的建设,换句话说,购买更多的Nvidia芯片。

I'm going to fast forward this. Gavin basically suggests that Nvidia is giving a 25% residual value guarantee to some of their customers which has been publicized and that there's an opportunity for them to potentially take uh you know some revenue share if revenue is above a certain level. basically a way of continuing this circular financing to make sure that cloud companies like you know Neb Nebius or otherwise can can continue to expand their buildouts and in other words buy more Nvidia chips.

正如我们在上一集中谈到的,最简单的融资方式是获得Nvidia的卖方融资,特别是考虑到回收期可能短至一年。

And as we talked about on our previous episode, the simplest way to finance it would be to get seller financing from Nvidia, especially given that the payback period could be as quick as one year.

这就是为什么SpaceX能够支付300亿给Nvidia购买芯片用于建设。这就是为什么Nvidia能够……

That's why SpaceX is then able to pay 30 billion to Nvidia for chips for the buildout. That's why Nvidia is able to

你知道,300亿很可能只是GPU,但现实地说,在最新一代GPU上,这可能会上升到接近400亿。

You know, 30 billion might very well just be the GPUs, but realistically, that's probably going up to closer to $40 billion on the latest generations of GPUs.

英伟达在过去四次财报发布后股价均下跌,尽管业绩超出预期。这不是Kevin Worsh的问题,也不是英伟达财报的问题。

Nvidia's gone down four out of four of their last earnings after earnings despite beating expectations. It's not Kevin Worsh. It's not Nvidia earnings.

这就是为什么英伟达能够支付给台积电、美光、SK海力士以及整个产业链下游。当我们陷入这种循环融资时,有点好笑,但让我们听听Sachs的回应。

That's why Nvidia is able to pay TSMC and Micron and SKH Heinix and all the way down. It's a little funny when we get into this circular financing, but let's listen to Sax's reply

总可寻址市场(TAM)受到为这一建设提供融资能力的限制。而他正在做的是缓解这一融资约束,以便他能够按照TAM的实际规模增长,对吧?这是在消除那个约束。

that the TAM is getting constrained by the ability to finance this build out. And what he's doing is alleviating that finance constraint so that he can grow uh as big as the the TAM actually is, right? It's removing that constraint.

举个例子,Elon明年想要增加大约6到8吉瓦的电力。我们知道这将花费3000到4000亿美元的资本支出。

So for just to take one example, Elon wants to add somewhere around 6 to 8 gawatt next year. We know that that would cost3 to400 billion dollars of capex.

可能吧。可能吧。这里已经叠加了很多假设。好吧。政治将阻止过度建设。代币增长是指数级的,回收期可能低至一年。这些都是巨大的假设。而且你知道回收期与Elon希望从计算中获得的300到500亿美元收入有关。

Could be. Could be. See a lot of the assumptions that have been layered in here. Okay. Politics will stop overbuilding. Token growth is exponential and the payback period could be as low as one year. That those are huge assumptions. And you know the payback period is related to that 30 to50 billion of of revenue that Elon wants to pick up from compute.

也许这会发生,但看看这些内置的假设。当你看到这些假设时,你就可以做出判断,比如好吧,我们越来越接近所谓的顶部定律了。

Maybe it'll happen but look at the assumptions that are built in. And when you see the assumptions then you can kind of make the determination like okay we getting closer to uh you know the toppydoodle law.

实际上,Sachs提出了一个非常类似的观点,关于潜在的顶部以及如何衡量它,这也是我一直在强调的。这是在Gavin和其他人唠叨了3分钟之后。正好在109点。我从这里开始播放。

They actually well Sachs comes up with a very similar thing that I've been harping on for a while in terms of the potential top uh and how to measure it. And it comes after 3 minutes of yapping from Gavin and the others. And it is right at 109. I'll play from about here.

是的。如果Anthropic踩刹车,它后面的公司将会发生连环碰撞,因为Anthropic每吉瓦能赚1000亿美元。

Yes. If Anthropic slams on the brakes, there will be a pileup of companies behind it because Enthropic, they're making 100 billion per gigawatt.

不,他们没有。好吧。再说一次,这就是David Sachs在X上读那些垃圾信息的地方,我认为他没有戴上批判性思维的帽子。我觉得他在X上刷得太多了。他们现在并没有赚到1000亿美元的ARR。按7月最后一天年化计算,他们大概在65。

No, they're not. Okay. Again, this is where David Saxs reads the crap on X and I don't think he's putting his critical thinking hat on. I think he's scrolling on X too much. They're not making hundred billion of ARR right now. Annualizing out the last day of July, they're at 65 supposedly.

好吧,我们不知道这是否只是因为共同工作的爆发。我们不知道这是否会持续,是否会被开放权重模型削弱。我们不知道。但David Sachs在这里只是告诉你他们赚了1000亿美元。这足以支付Elon的300到500亿。

但他们没有。他们在1到2吉瓦的计算能力上,大约赚了64到65。

Okay, we don't know if that's just because of the co-work explosion. We don't know uh if that's going to last, if that's going to get whittleled away by openweight models. We don't know. But David Saxs here just literally told you they're making a hundred billion dollars. That's enough to pay Elon's 30 to 50. But they're not. They're making on one or two gigawatts of compute, they're making about 6465.

那么,这有什么问题呢?问题是他们有大量的计算能力即将上线。我在这里还写了但还没提到的,他们有来自亚马逊的5吉瓦,以及来自谷歌和博通的另外5吉瓦。

Now, what's the problem with that? Well, the problem with that is they have massive compute coming online. What I also wrote over here that I didn't talk about yet is they have 5 gawatt coming from Amazon and another 5 gawatt coming from Google and Broadcom.

现在,这10吉瓦不会全部建成。但即使只有一半建成,那也是另外5吉瓦,是现在电力容量的2.5到5倍。那么,他们的收入能否扩大到维持现在的盈利水平,并且再增加这么多倍呢?根据David Sachs的说法,需求是指数级的。

所以,在这种情况下,当然,为什么不呢?但这不是我们看到的。我们没有看到指数级的需求。我们看到的是代币使用量的二阶导数在下降。数字仍然很大。但这是一个令人担忧的问题。

Now, not all of those 10 gawatts will get built. But even if half of this gets built, that's another 5 gawatt, which is 2 and a half to five times as much power as they have now. So, is their revenue going to be able to scale to keep making what they're making now this many more times over? Well, according to David Sachs, demand is exponential. So, in that case, sure, why not? But that's not what we're seeing. We're not seeing exponential demand. We're seeing declining second derivatives on token usage. There's still really big numbers. But that's a concern.

好的。如果计算能力,这就是他们能够向SpaceX支付每吉瓦500亿美元的原因。不,他们在亏损。他们无法做到。他们在亏损。

Okay. If compute, that's why they're able to pay SpaceX say 50 billion a gigawatt. No, they're losing money. They're not able to. They're losing money.

你知道,计算能力的现货价格。这就是为什么SpaceX能够向英伟达支付300亿美元购买芯片用于建设。这就是为什么英伟达能够……

You know, a spot price for compute. That's why SpaceX is then able to pay 30 billion to Nvidia for chips for the buildout. That's why Nvidia is able to

建设规模将远远超过……这是另一个问题。数字压缩的程度远超大卫·萨克斯所说的,而且这没问题。也许指数级增长会到来,但投入建设的不是300亿美元。这就是问题所在。

the buildout is going to be way more than and this is the other problem. The numbers compress so much more than what David Sachs is saying and and is fine. Maybe maybe the exponential ramp will come but it's not 30 billion that you're putting into the buildout. That's the problem.

你知道,他告诉你,哦,他们赚了100,他们打算花50给埃隆,埃隆会给30给詹森,然后每个人都赢。但现实是,埃隆可能花了50用于整个数据中心,对吧?

You know, he's telling you, oh, they're making a hundred and they're going to spend 50 to Elon and Elon's going to give 30 to Jensen and everybody's going to win. But the reality is Elon's probably spending, you know, 50 for the entire data center, right?

我们忘了数据中心还有其他组件。不仅仅是英伟达的GPU,还有CPU、内存、闪存、硬盘、服务器机架、建筑物等等。而这个千亿美元的数字并未得到验证。这不是目前的现实。

We forgot that there are other components to the data center. It's not just the Nvidia GPUs, it's the CPUs, it's the memory, it's uh the flash storage, the hard drives, uh it's the server racks, it's the building or whatever else. And this hundred billion dollar figure is not validated. It's not what reality is right now.

看跌期权,我们称之为自由派看跌或看跌自由派。这可能是反过来的。嗯,然后再次是指数级的。我们可以看到萨克斯的这份演示中有很多草率之处。这有点令人失望,但无所谓。

The put option of, you know, we'll call it the liberal put or put liberal. It's probably backwards. Uh, and then again the exponential. We can see there's a lot of sloppiness in this presentation from Sachs. And it's a little disappointing, but whatever.

支付给台积电、美光、SK海力士等等,一直到整个产业链。所以如果出现波动,如果有人急刹车,

pay TSMC and Micron and SKH Heinix and all the way down. It's the entire food chain. So if there's like a wobble, if somebody slams on the brakes,

如果领跑车减速,整个车队都会感受到。但那些数字按季度公布仍然更好。我认为这太……以经过审查的、符合差距的方式。

if the pace car slows down, the whole is going to feel it. But it's still better for those numbers to come out on a quarterly basis. I think it's such in a vetted gap compliant way.

所以加文,正如我们在这里所说的,有一个终止开关,有一个刹车,随便你怎么称呼它。是否有足够的空间?车与车之间是否有足够的距离来……

So Gavin, as we're sort of saying here, there's a kill switch, there's a break, whatever you want to call it. Is there enough space? Is there enough distance between the cars to

以及后面的人?等等等等。好的,我们已经讨论过这个了。这里的重点是,萨克斯刚刚给出了一个非常明确的预警,我们也讨论过这一点,但很高兴从另一个角度听到。

and the people behind it? Blah blah blah. Okay, so we've gone through that. The the whole point here is Sachs has just given a very clear heads up and we've talked about this as well, but it's nice to hear it from another point of view.

他们称Anthropic为领跑车,如果他们急刹车,正如季度收益所显示的那样,其他一切都会崩溃。然后当然还有一点争论,比如,领先多少?你知道,提前多少预警之类的。

They're calling Anthropic the lead car and if they slam on the brakes as seen by quarterly earnings, everything else crashes in. Then of course there's this little bit of a debate of like, well, how much lead is there? You know, how much of a heads up or whatever.

这就是为什么可能最大的催化剂不是Kevin Worsh,也不是英伟达的财报。英伟达在过去四次财报发布后股价都下跌了,尽管业绩超出预期。

This is why probably one of the biggest catalysts is not Kevin Worsh. It's not Nvidia earnings. Nvidia's gone down four out of four of their last earnings after earnings despite beating expectations.

关键是Anthropic提交的S1文件。Anthropic的S1将是我们判断是否处于泡沫中的最关键因素,识别泡沫并理解我在这里给出的一些不同数字,将对你追踪事态发展非常有帮助。

It's the S1 that drops for Anthropic. The S1 for anthropic will be the most critical element of whether or not we are in a bubble and spotting the bubble and understanding some of these different numbers that I gave here will be really helpful for you to track what's going on.

我不是说谁对谁错。好吧,我想我有点这么认为,因为我们还没有达到一千亿美元的跑道,而Saxs,我会说,错误地说他们已经达到了。

I'm not saying anybody's right or wrong. Well, I guess I kind of am because we're not at a hundred billion dollar runway and and Saxs I'll say mistakenly said that they are.

嗯,也许这就是Finid在年底前所预测的。好吧,但那不是他所说的。但不管怎样,这没关系。它给了我们工具来寻找我们所在的位置。

Um maybe that's what you know finid is projecting by the end of the year. Okay, but that wasn't what was said. But whatever. Uh it's fine. It gives us the tools to look for identifying where we are.

Anthropic能否在年底前达到一千亿美元?相对于他们现有的计算能力,还有多少新的计算能力即将上线?

Does Anthropic get to hundred billion dollars by the end of the year? Uh how much more compute is coming online relative to how much they have?

代币经济学是在改善还是在恶化?开放权重模型如何影响Anthropic增加收入的能力?老实说,几乎所有信息都将来自Anthropic的公开文件。这甚至更为关键。

How are tokconomics improving or disimproving? How are the open weight models affecting Anthropic's ability to raise revenue? Honestly, almost all of this information is going to come to us from Anthropic public filings. It's even more critical.

老实说,SpaceX的文件并不那么关键。我们基本上知道SpaceX会大量亏损。只是问题在于情况会有多糟糕。Anthropic的文件将真正是首次窥见领先前沿实验室的机会。

Honestly, the SpaceX filings weren't really critical. We kind of knew that SpaceX was going to lose money handover fist. Like, it was just a matter of like how bad was it going to look. The anthropic ones are really going to be the first look at a leading frontier lab.

那将会非常疯狂。我们显然会在课程会员直播和Alpha报告中大量报道。请务必在meetke.com加入我们。在Jackson Hole活动之前使用优惠码jhole,锁定我们Alpha会员的终身访问权限,包括我们的财富建设课程、买入卖出提醒。在mekevin.com查看所有内容。

That's going to be insane. We'll be covering it a lot obviously in the course member live streams and the alpha report. Make sure to join us there at meetke.com. Use that coupon jhole before the Jackson Hole event and lock in uh lifetime access to our uh alpha membership uh courses on building your wealth, buy sell alerts. Check it all out over at mekevin.com.

好的,酷。那就这样。现在,让我们对霉菌做一个简短的分解。霉菌。霉菌。霉菌。霉菌。我认为霉菌这件事非常有趣。也许其他人不觉得有趣,但我认为这里有一些价值。好的,让我们把这个弹出来。

Okay, cool. So that's sacked. Now, let's do a short little breakdown on the mold. The mold. The mold. The mold. The mold. I think the mold thing is very interesting. Maybe not other Maybe other people don't think it's very interesting, but I think there's some value here. all right, let's pop this up.

对劣质房地产和建筑缺陷的房屋检查正在兴起。在这个视频中,我们将分析这对你意味着什么。你应该避免购买房地产吗?你应该对霉菌感到极度恐惧吗?那些TikTok视频中新房被房屋检查员拆解的画面又是什么?

真正的基本面是什么?我们如何从中学习?让我们开始吧。首先,我们当然必须至少看一两个关于这个建筑缺陷趋势的TikTok。让我们从这一个开始。这是美国最好的建筑商。这家建筑商每年赚400亿美元。

Home inspections on shoddy real estate and construction defects are taking off. And in this video, we're going to break down what this means for you. Should you avoid ever buying real estate? Should you be deathly afraid of mold? What about these Tik Tok videos of new construction homes getting torn apart by home inspectors? What is actually the bottom line? And how do we learn from this? Let's get into it. First, we have to, of course, start by watching at least one or two Tik Toks on this construction defect trend. Let's start with this one right here. This is America's best builder. This is the builder that makes $40 billion a year.

$NVDADavid Lin 发布 2026-08-24
‘We’re In A Financial Crisis’: Treasury Readies $1 Trillion Warchest | Danny Moses
英伟达将超出盈利预期并上调指引,但该股在过去四次超预期后均出现下跌,部分原因是情绪和中国市场的真实竞争。
未明确方向

你看不到英伟达宣布了什么,比如他们与全球六大机构进行的联合AI合作。所以,如果英伟达是这些贷款的第一损失方,而事实确实如此,那只是措辞上的问题。

You don't see what Nvidia announces, you know, like what they did with this kind of joint AI operation with six of the largest institutions in the world. and speaking of Nvidia, earlier this month on the 10th of August, they announced a $500 $500 billion credit facility partner with Apollo, Black Rockck, Blackstone, Brookfield, Goldman Sachs, and KKR. So, if Nvidia is the first loss on these loans, which which they are, um it's just again word smithing.

英伟达这样做与为OpenAI提供2500亿美元的担保有什么区别?你知道他们已经这么做了。

what's the difference of Nvidia doing this or a $250 billion back stop for open AI you know which they already have done.

英伟达周三公布财报。嗯,他们会超出预期。他们会给出上调的指引。我明白。但过去四个季度他们虽然超出了预期,股价却下跌了,对吧?

Nvidia reports Wednesday. Um, they'll beat the number. They'll guide up. I get that. But it's traded down the last four quarters and they've beaten, right?

我认为部分原因是市场情绪。我认为中国的竞争是真实的,不仅可能体现在芯片上,而且显然还体现在……

part of it I think is a sentiment heading in to that. I think the competition is real in China not just on the chips potentially but obviously on

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